Pamene chithunzi kumaonekeranso kuwala kumathima, zikutanthauza chiyani?

Nthaŵi iliyonse Kupenda mankhwala chofunika pochitika fluorography. Popanda zotsatira za X-ray Kupenda chifuwa n'zosatheka kupeza ntchito, popanda sadzavomereza zikalata yopemphera ku sukulu. Kumene, chachikulu, pamene kafukufuku sanaulule kuvutika kulikonse. Ngati chithunzi likupezeka mu kuwala kumathima - ungatipatsire?

Kunachita mdima wa chithunzi - chiweruziro?

Ngakhale chifuwa X-ray anasonyeza asiyane m'kuunika, basi musati mantha. Panali chifuwa, kapena izo sizinali, kapena sanamve kupweteka chifuwa, kuchuluka (makamaka usiku), kutentha zimakhalira, kapena - kukonzanso bwinobwino chofunika pochitika. Mwina izi chilema filimu kapena zosalongosoka chithunzi?

Ngati zotsatira sekondale chinachitikira ndi chachikulu, ndiye kachiwiri, sakulira chifukwa cha tsoka, ndi kupita kwa dokotala ndipo onetsetsani kuti tipeze chimene chinayambitsa maonekedwe a asiyane. Malo mdima pa cithunzithunzi - uyu si yomweyo TB kapena khansa, ngakhale maonekedwe ake ndipo mwina zimasonyeza matenda ena oopsa.

zifukwa m'dima

Nthawi zina pali m'dima mu mapapo, chimene icho chiri, chimene matenda angathe kuika maziko a izi chifukwa cha x-ray?

Kunachita mdima wa chithunzi kumachitika:

• vuto la mavuto ndi kum'mero Mwachitsanzo, pamene kukula;
• Ngati zophuka unakhazikitsidwa pa nthiti kapena msana;
• pa chitukuko cha TB kapena matenda posachedwapa m'mnyewa wamtima;
• chibayo, chifuwa (ngakhale pa siteji ya kuchira).

A chithunzi ofanana pa cithunzithunzi likugwiritsidwanso ngati pathologies zotsatirazi:

• m'mapapo khansara ;
• atelectasis (m'mapapo spadenie);
• pamaso pa madzimadzi mu mapapo ;
• kutupa pleura lapansi.

Komanso, shading uonekere pa cithunzithunzi munthu zinachitikira lalikulu la wosuta lapansi. Choncho zovuta kuti tinene mwakamodzi, kuchititsa mdima mu mapapo. Kodi ndichomwe angathe kudziwa yekha katswiri, ndi ndikatha kumfunsafunsa zonse. Mwina mu mapapo ndi thupi lina? Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika ndi chopambanitsa chidwi mwana. The mwana akutsokomola, chithunzi mdima banga, ndipo palibe matenda aakulu ndipo musati kutseka!

gulu la midima

Akatswiri kusiyanitsa mitundu zotsatirazi midima:

• patchy;
• ndi pamaso pa madzimadzi;
• segmental;
• chilungamo;
• chosadziwika mawonekedwe.

Tikumbukenso kuti mitundu ya midima sakuchita zokhudza matenda, ndi molondola anapereka - malingana ndi mawonekedwe a mawanga - sangakhale vuto. Kwenikweni amafuna mayeso zina, ngakhale zizindikiro alipo, ndi matenda ena. Mwachitsanzo, inali asiyane khalidwe ku siteji koyamba TB, pamaso pa chifuwa ndi kutentha okwera, ndi Mwina ofanana zingasonyeze chibayo utatha. Round mawanga pa chithunzi kuoneka pamaso pa mphumu, fibroma, sarcoma, etc. Mu chitsanzo china. The malo mu chithunzi uli, ndipo palibe chifuwa. Nthawi zambiri zikunenedwa mtima kudwala.

Nokha ndikudabwa zimene asiyane mu mapapo, si koyenera. Tiyeni Matendawa ndi dokotala amene oyenerera pa maziko a zotsatira za kafukufuku zosiyanasiyana. Otsiriza, kuwonjezera x-ray, kawirikawiri monga munthu CT jambulani, MAGAZI, mkodzo ndi sputum. Fotokozani mdima mu mapapo (icho chiri - ndi banal filimu ukwati, matenda kapena matenda ena aakulu kwambiri) ayenera kukhala odziwa radiologist. Izi zidzathandiza kuti kupulumutsa ndalama mtima ndi misempha. The kale nthendayo wapezeka, ndi yabwino kwambiri kuti madokotala ananena zawo kuti apeze. Ndipotu palibe chinsinsi chimene thanzi - ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri chimene tili nacho.