Fjord - ndichiyani? Kodi mukuona fjord?

wotchuka kwambiri pakati alendo ochokera dziko kusangalala ndi ovuta kuti adzauka mwachindunji ku madzi, ndi chofewa chili pamwamba nsonga ndi kochulukira vegetated phiri. otsetsereka Awa amatchedwa fjords. Ali mbali ya malo achilengedwe. Pa Intaneti, nayenso, ali ndi "gawo lapadera". Mmodzi wa mabacteria izi wapadera - kwachisoni Fjord. Iwo lili kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Northrend (World wa Warcraft), pamwamba pa Nyanja Yaikulu.

Magwero a zachilengedwe kumalo miyala

Nthawi zambiri anamva pokambirana ndi mawu akuti "fjord", osati aliyense akumvetsa zimene uli pangozi. Tiyeni tizikhazikitse pang'ono pankhani imeneyi. Choncho fjord - ndichiyani? Izi akuti amatchedwa inaonongeka m'dziko yaitali Bay ndi m'mphepete yozungulira miyala. Childs, kutalika kwa fjord ndi kakhumi kuposa m'lifupi. Iwo ali ovuta, kufika kutalika mamita 1000. Magwero a fjords ndi zifunika kusintha kotheratu kayendedwe ka mbale tectonic. Chifukwa ndi mapangidwe zolephera zambiri ndipo fractures, amene ndiye wodzazidwa ndi madzi a m'nyanja. fjords Zimenezi ndi mozama ndithu, zina kufika mamita 800.

The kumalo wotchuka miyala mu dziko

Choncho, funso: "Fjord - ndichiyani?" Ife pang'ono anayankha. Koma kwa iwo amene ali ndi lingaliro zoipa, zimene uli pangozi, timapereka zitsanzo. Wotchuka kwambiri madera 4 ndi maphunziro fjord. Zikuphatikizapo kugombe la Chile, North America, Norway ndi ku New Zealand (South Island). malo awa kwambiri anachezeredwa ndi alendo. Komanso, pali pa magombe a fjords la Iceland, Russia, Scotland, ku Arabiya. Angapezeke ngakhale pafupi zilumba zina Arctic.

The miyala Bay yaitali mu dziko

fjord ili mu Greenland, kugombe la kum'mawa. Bay Izi miyala amatchedwa "Scoresby." Dzinali analandira polemekeza ofufuza chake choyamba - bambo ndi mwana Scoresby. Iwo anali poyamba kunali chinthu anati pa mapu. mtengo akuphatikizapo excised nthambi zosiyanasiyana. M'litali wautali kuposa omwe ndi 350 Km. Anaumbidwa 'Scoresby "chifukwa madzi anasefukira tectonic maganizo Sea. Bay monyadira nthaka yachonde ndi madzi lotseguka (zomwe si amaundana ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira), pafupi kunyumba kwake kwambiri nyama. Mwachitsanzo, apa msipu musk ng'ombe, mphalapala, lemmings moyo, nkhandwe Arctic ndi stoats. Ndipo m'zaka za m'ma 19 zinali n'zothekanso kukumana nkhandwe kozizira, amene amakhala ndi wapamwamba woyera ubweya. Koma gombe kwambiri zokongola akukhala, pamene mzinda wa mbalame zosamukasamuka kufika. Nthawi zina kuwerenga kwa nyama miliyoni. Ena mwa iwo ndi wamba abakhawa, terns, gulls siliva ndi zina zambiri. Madzi a fjord ali wolemera zosiyanasiyana nyama ndi nsomba. Ena mwa iwo: bearded, Atlantic walrus, ringed chisindikizo ndi zeze chisindikizo.

fjords la Norway

Kodi mtundu wa formations thanthwe? Kodi iwo zophweka? Ambiri amva nthawi zambiri za fjords Norway. Choncho tiyeni tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane pa mfundo iyi. Likukhalira, achiwiri kukula miyala Bay ili mu Norway. Sognefjord (ichi ndi dzina la zosiyanasiyana) ndi yaikulu kwambiri ku Europe, m'litali ndi 204 Km. likulu Royal wa fjords wa - Oslo - mzinda wapadera ndi zapadera Scandinavia. Malowa ali pamtunda mwenimweni mwa miyala Bay kutalika 107 Km. Kupyola mu mzinda kumatsika mtsinje 8, kuwonjezera, wazunguliridwa ndi nyanja 343 ndi zilumba 40. Aliyense amene akufuna kusangalala ndi ulemerero wa magombe ndi zachilengedwe malo achilengedwe, zokwanira basi kupita pa bwato kuti chimodzi mwa zilumba. Norway anatchuka chifukwa kwambiri wokongola ndi otchuka formations thanthwe, ndicho chifukwa dzina chachiwiri - Dziko fjords.

lotanganidwa Bay

Malowa kukamba payokha. The ambiri anapita ku Norway Bay - Geiranger fjord. Ndi ili mu County la More Ogi Romsdal County, 100 Km from m'tauni ya Ålesund. Kupita pa ulendo ngodya ino ya chikhalidwe, onetsetsani kuti akaone wotchuka kuonerera sitimayo pa lokwera Flyudalsyuve ndi phiri Dalsnibba. Komanso, sindikukana nokha zosangalatsa za kukwera. Koma chinthu chachikulu - musaphonye mwayi kusambira m'madzi awa! Alendo (osati) mwayi kutenga zimafika pa bwato ndi kusangalala ake mathithi zodabwitsa mbali. kwabasi kwambiri "Zisanu ndi Alongo" ndi "bridal Chophimba".

Orlov msewu

Pofotokoza izi Fjord (izo ndi - monga tafotokozazi), muyenera makamaka kulankhula za Eagles Street - gawo otsetsereka a msewu pansi. njira iyi ndi Njoka. Pofuna kunyamula anthu kuti afike ku gombe, Geiranger fjord ku chimbuzi cha phiri, m'pofunika kuthetsa 11 ankasinthana lakuthwa kwambiri. Izi ndi ulendo chifukwa chongofuna kusangalala ofunafuna. The chimbuzi lili pamalo okwera mamita 620 pamwamba pa nyanja. Kuyambira apo mukhoza kupanga zithunzi zidzasintha zitaganya. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, komanso monga kuona bwino ndi mtunda, izo okonzeka ndi nsanja apadera a dzuŵa. Wotchuka kwambiri pakati pawo ngati "Flyudalsyuve" ndi "Dalsnibba". Iwo ali m'gulu la mndandanda wa chidwi kwambiri wotchuka kwambiri adzawayendere.

pakati pa mbiri

Malowa ali pamtunda za kilometre kuchokera pakati pa Geiranger. Apa alendo mwayi wapadera kufufuza mbiri ya deralo, komanso kuti adziwane bwino ndi chikhalidwe chake ndipo anthu m'deralo, miyambo ndi awo. Chisankho inu mukhoza kupita ndi kuyenda mu kuwala, ndi kugonjetsa m'dera phiri. Popeza anatsegula maganizo chabe zidzasintha. Anthu amene akufuna kukhala mwayi komanso kupita ku mapiri, onetsetsani kuti akayendere "kuyenda". Malowa ali zambiri njinga, amene osati chizindikiro, komanso kupereka mapu kwambiri mtunda. Amene mukufuna kuwala kuyenda akhoza kupanga ulendo m'mudzi waung'ono ili kum'mwera kwa fjord lapansi. Msewu kuti izo zimayendera pamodzi m'mbali mwa Bay miyala ndipo ali ndi kutalika kwa 2.5 Km. mudzi waung'ono koma momasuka kwambiri cafe, mungapezeko kuyesa zodabwitsa amamwa chakudya cha zakudya m'dera. Amene akufuna kukhala ziliri m'deralo ndi malo ayenera kukaona munda "Västerås". Apa ndi mathithi wotchuka "Sturseterfossen". Mungathe kuyenda pakati pa swirling otaya ndi thanthwe zomverera - zosaneneka!

The zopatsa chidwi kwambiri

Alendo zimaperekedwa ndi mwayi wapadera wokaona famu m'dera "Herdalssetra". Amagwiritsidwanso ili pa dera la Geiranger Fjord. Wapadera ulendo uwu ndiwo munda anati imapezeka Nurddale. dera limeneli lilinso mu mndandanda wa World Heritage Natural ndi UNESCO. Komanso, alendo angaone ndondomeko yokonza caramel ndi tchizi. Wina kukopa, amenenso chidwi ya alendo - phiri msewu "Trollstiegen". Amaona okongola kwambiri, chifukwa wazunguliridwa ndi kuthamangira kwa thambo pamwamba. Skiers ayenera kupita ku malo odabwitsa m'nyengo yozizira. Tchuthi adzatha kupanga obadwa kuchokera okwera mamita 1,500 mpaka gombe. Koma kwa iwo amene akugona mu chilimwe, osadandaula. Inunso muli ndi mwayi kukwera pa zipangizo. Kumayambiriro kwa nyengo ndi lotseguka yotentha pakati ski, yeniyeni kutsegula nthawi zimadalira makulidwe pa chivundikiro chisanu. Tsopano inu sayenera kumufunsa mafunso a mawu "fjord". Kodi izi ndi, theoretically, tinapeza nkhaniyi. Kuti ndizindikire zothandiza kudziwa kumasulira kukaona malo awa kamodzi pa moyo wawo.