Kutentha zosagwira utoto (mkulu) mawonekedwe, malangizo Buku

Pali utoto wapadera amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi cholinga kulembetsa kwa kapangidwe padziko, machitidwe a imene imakhudza kuwonjezeka kwambiri kutentha. Mu ochiritsira mkulu-kutentha moyo utoto ntchito m'njira zambiri: chilolezo zili fireplaces, ng'anjo, boilers ndi mbali zina, pamalo amene amafuna akuchitira wapadera. Kutentha zosagwira utoto opangidwa ndi luso lapadera, lomwe kuganizira ntchito makhalidwe zakuthupi.

Kodi kutentha zosagwira utoto zakuthupi

Refractory utoto ali ndi chuma chapadera. The kupenta zinthu zomwe amaliona ndi pamwamba pa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana komanso zipangizo zamagetsi, chimatsutsana kutentha. Ntchito yaikulu ya chuma, cholinga chimene imatsogoleredwa ndi chiphunzitso ndi kuchuluka kutentha pamwamba, ndi kutetezedwa ku chinyezi ndi zigawo zake kuteteza kuwonongeka zikuwononga wa pamalo zitsulo. Komanso utoto ntchito malo kapangidwe ndi kulembetsa.

kutentha zosagwira utoto ntchito ❖ kuyanika wa zitsulo, ceramic ndi pamalo ena, amene pa ntchito pansi pa katundu matenthedwe. katundu zenizeni za nkhani - kuthekera azichitira ndi pamwamba pa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana Kutentha: mauvuni, boilers, fireplaces, kachitidwe m'chumunicho.

Features zokutira

Ena mwa zipangizo Mbali wapadera monga kutentha zosagwira utoto kwa kanyenya saloledwa chingathe kupirira kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi moto katundu pamwamba, koma kuwonongeka ngati chipangizo chogwiritsa si anati. Zonse mwa zizindikiro zimenezi ndi zotheka chifukwa cha ntchito njira yapadera zamakono zimene opangira. Utoto si kuwotcha ndipo alibe kusokoneza kapangidwe ka ❖ kuyanika ngakhale pansi kukhudzana mwachindunji nkhani, ndipo m'menemo mtundu gamut, ndi wosanjikiza akhalebe sichinasinthe.

Kusankha utoto

Wotchuka kwambiri mu gulu ili la zinthu ndi utoto ovens. Izo ziyenera akwaniritsa zofunikira zonse luso, komanso ntchito pokonza heaters. Nkofunika kuti utoto saiwala, kugonjetsedwa ndi kuwerenga mkulu kutentha.

A zosiyanasiyana zipangizo ❖ kuyanika Modabwa chifukwa anthu nacho chidziwitso tonse okwanira m'dera lino, ndi kusankha mankhwala anakhumba kuchokera assortment yaikulu kovuta.

Funso la zimene kujambula pa mbaula mu kanyumba kapena dziko nyumba, eni ambiri ali osokonezeka. Kotero, kodi muyenera kudziwa posankha utoto:

• zomwe magawo a nkhani yabwino kwambiri opaleshoni;
• amene ankasamalira wa opanga khalidwe mankhwala;
• mitengo (pa zimene mtengo ndi kumene kugula katundu);
• mmene tiyenera kuchitira pamwamba.

Kutentha zosagwira utoto ayenera kutsatira zofuna zonse mosavomerezeka ndi specifications. Ngati malangizo ochokera Mlengi, sizinafotokozedwe magawo enieni a opareshoni, tikhoza kuwoloka kuchokera mankhwala amenewa kwa mndandanda kugula. Kutentha zosagwira utoto ayenera kulimbana madigiri osachepera 650, ndiye nkhani ingagwiritsidwe ntchito zochizira pamalo amene ntchito ongoyendayenda nkhawa matenthedwe. Utoto ng'anjo sayenera osokoneza kapena zokha mu pamwamba pa ntchito. Komanso, pamene Kutentha ng'anjo sayenera kuoneka zoipa mankhwala akupha, monga akhoza kuwononga thanzi la anthu.

Ncholinga ntchito kutentha ❖ kuyanika kugonjetsedwa

Makamaka refractory utoto ntchito kuteteza chuma m'munsi kwa mankhwala onyeketsa chiwonongeko, lomwe pa ntchito ongoyendayenda dongosolo. Utolankhani waukulu mwamakani ndi kusintha kutentha komanso kukhudzana ndi madzi ndi nthunzi mu magawo ntchito. amafuna wapadera kwa utoto kutentha zosagwira, ntchito zimene zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo panja pano monga kanyenya saloledwa ndi uvuni panja.

ntchito kukonzekera

Mlengi anaonetsetsa kuti katundu wake opareshoni ndi pazipita khalidwe. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, cholinga cha ntchito molondola za zinthu utoto ndi mbali kutentha zosagwira aliyense phukusi embeds wapadera malangizo Buku. Lamulo lalikulu la Mlengi - yokonza moyenera kali kuti kukonzedwa ndi penti zakuthupi.

pamwamba ndi kutsukidwa dothi ndi zinthu zakunja. Chofunika kwambiri ndi zinthu, umene lingagwiritsidwe utoto mkulu-kutentha. Zitsulo, matabwa ndi pamalo ceramic mosiyanasiyana ndi mayamwidwe, chuma ichi tiyenera kuziganizira.

fomu linanena bungwe

Mlengi mbamphedza osati za katundu osiyana luso la mankhwala, komanso m'njira zosiyanasiyana imene kutentha zosagwira utoto umagwiritsidwa pamwamba. Special muli aerosol ndi kutentha zosagwira utoto ntchito kuchepetsa otaya utoto. Njira imeneyi facilitates ntchito utoto mu malo akutali. Chomwechi Mbali kumasulidwa mawonekedwe sikutanthauza ogula malo apadera kusungiramo utoto pofuna kupewa poizoni wa poizoni odorless mankhwala.

Mtundu wina amasulidwe kutentha zosagwira utoto ndi bwino kuti muli zonse zitsulo za misa osiyana. Ena mwa mitundu ya inks pamaso ntchito kumafuna mix mosamala mwa kugwirana. Nthawi zina kwambiri, Mlengi limagwiritsa ntchito muli ake mankhwala galasi, monga ulamuliro, vanishi, kuvekedwa ndi mbali yapadera kutentha zosagwira, amene chagwiritsidwa padziko ntchito kapangidwe. Iwo azikongoletsa fireplaces, ovens wa mauvuni refractory ziwiya zadothi ndi m'chumunicho kutambasuka mkati zokhalamo.

The luso logwiritsa ntchito mfundo refractory pamwamba

The njira othandiza kwambiri ndi ndalama ntchito nkhani kupenta ndi makhalidwe enieni opaleshoni n'choti madzi kupopera utoto pa mbali Napempha kwa pamwamba. Njira imeneyi pamene ntchito molondola sangathe wogawana okha padziko chuma, koma mouma ndi nthawi utoto. Sprayer amalola zoika wosanjikiza chachikulu cha kutentha zosagwira utoto padziko lonse kotero kuti pambuyo pa tsankho kuyanika zakuthupi akhonza kulumikiza msinkhu ankafuna.

Kutentha zosagwira utoto angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira ochiritsira, ndi burashi, koma mnjira zambiri nthawi yambiri ndipo uneconomical. Koma pa yemweyo mankhwala ugule nthawi kusiyana kwambiri mtengo. Chifukwa chojambula m'madera ang'onoang'ono omwe chuma si zofunika, kujambula kudacita - njira yabwino kwambiri.

Safety kuntchito

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti nkhaniyo, amene ntchito mitundu pamalo kwa othamanga kuyanika, kuwonjezera zigawo wapadera. Osati nthawi zonse, zinthuzi ndi chabwinobwino thanzi pamene youma - ena a iwo ndi amphamvu fungo poizoni. Kupewa mavuto kwa nthawi kofunika ntchito pa banga ndi kupewa utoto padziko khungu ndi ntchito yoyenera munthu zodzitetezera.

Nditamaliza ntchito n'kofunika agogowo kumaliza kuyanika cha chuma, ndipo potsiriza bwinobwino ventilate.