"Gobsek": chidule cha nkhani wachisavundi wa Balzac

Nthano "Gobsek" inatuluka mu 1830. Kenaka mbali ya chopereka otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse la ntchito "The Human Comedy", lomwe linalembedwa ndi Balzac. "Gobsek", chidule cha ntchito imeneyi ayankhidwa pansipa, chimauza owerenga kuti katundu uyu wa zamaganizo a anthu, monga kukonda kwambiri chuma.

Honoré de Balzac "Gobsek": Mwachidule

Izo zonse akuyamba ndi chakuti m'nyumba ya Viscountess Grandlieus tsonga alendo awiri: loya Derville, ndi Comte de A resto. Pamene masamba otsiriza, Viscountess akuti mwana wake Camille, kuti iye sakanakhoza kusonyeza malo mzati, chifukwa palibe wa m'banja la Paris sakugwirizana kuti adzakwatirane mosakanizikana nawo. Viscountess anawonjezera kuti mayi ali ndi chiyambi achiyesa otsika ndi ana kumanzere wosauka pambuyo kuononga boma pa chibwenzi chake.

Kumvera Viscountess, Derville wasankha anamuuza zinthu zoona, potiuza nthano ya ndalama wokongoza dzina lake Gobsek. Chidule cha nkhaniyi maziko nkhani ya Balzac. Loya ananena kuti Gobsek anakumana ngakhale zaka zake wophunzira, pamene iye ankakhala mu malo ogona wotchipa. Derville adzaitana Gobseck kuziziritsa "munthu bilu" ndi "fano".

Kamodzi wopereka ngongole yakatapira * Derville anauza mmene amapezera ngongole kwa mmodzi wa wotchuka: mantha kukhudzana, iye anamupereka diamondi, ndipo ndalamazo anali wokonda ake. "Wamphamvu amene angasokoneze banja lonse" - anati Gobsek. Chidule cha nkhaniyi idzatsimikizira choonadi cha mawu ake.

Posachedwa Werengerani Maksim De Tri akufunsa Derville aitenge otchedwa katapira. Choyamba Gobsek akukana ngongole tawerenga, mmalo moti ndalama koma mangawa. Koma moneylender akubwera kale anati wotchuka, amene amapereka kubweza diamondi zazikulu. Iye sanazengereze kugwirizana Gobseck zinthu. Pamene okonda kupita moneylender ndi Kasupe mwamuna wa wotchuka ndipo amafuna kubwerera kwa ngale banja, amene mkazi wake anasiya kwa chuma. Koma chifukwa cha Chiwerengero mukuganiza kusamutsa katundu Gobsek kupulumutsa uliri mkazi adyera wokonda Mulungu. Kenako Derville limasonyeza mmene nkhani zinachitika mu banja la de A resto.

Pambuyo zambiri ndi moneylender, ndi Comte de A resto kudwala. The wotchuka, nayenso akuswa kucheza onse ndi Maksimom De Tri ndi mwachangu amasamalira mwamuna wake, koma iye mwamsanga anamwalira. Tsiku pambuyo pa imfa Chiwerengero m'nyumba ndi Derville ndi Gobsek. Chidule Sindingathe kufotokoza mantha onse amene anaonekera pa iwo mu ofesi ya Zithunzi lapansi. Pofunafuna chifuniro, mkazi wake wa Werengerani kugonjetsedwa chenicheni popanda manyazi ndi akufa. Ndipo Chofunika, iye anatentha pepala analankhula Derville, umene banja resto de A malo wadutsa mu malo Gobseck. Ngakhale mapemphero Derville chisoni banja wosasangalala, ndi wopereka ngongole yakatapira * amakhalabe anaumirirabe.

Kuphunzira za chikondi Camille ndi Ernest, Derville wasankha kupita ku nyumba ya moneylender dzina lake Gobsek. Chidule cha otsiriza maganizo ake amakhudza. Gobsek imfa, koma mu ukalamba wake, dyera wakhala kukonda. Kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi limatiuza Derville Viscountess de A Grandlieu kuti Comte de A resto kubweranso boma anataya. Ndikuganiza dona kwambiri amazindikira kuti ngati de A resto adzakhala olemera kwambiri, kuti mwana wake wamkazi mwina akwatirane.