Halloween: chikhalidwe ndi miyambo, zovala ndi masks. History holide

M'nkhaniyi, ife angakuuzeni za holide otchuka Halloween, amene miyambo chinayambira akutali zapitazi.

Samhain

mafuko Acelt tikukhala mu Europe zaka zoposa zikwi ziwiri zapitazo, anagawa chaka pawiri - dzinja ndi chirimwe. Atamaliza zokolola, ndi kuti anali mapeto a November, pakubwera nthawi kukondwerera kumapeto kwa nyengo ya chilimwe. Pa phwando la Samhain ndi Druids kupanga moto kuopsyezera kutali midzi anthu okhala pansi pa nthaka. Pa tsiku lino, Hostess amachitira nthano zongopeka makolo ndi kumanzere pa doorsteps kwawo. Amuna ankavala zikopa za nyama kuopsyezera kutali mizimu yoipa m'mudzimo. Akulu ndi ana anasonkhana moto, nsembe, ndipo anatenga moto wopatulika Kumalimbikitsa iwo nyumba zawo.

Mbiri ya Halloween

Izi chikondwerero zoopsa ndiponso zodabwitsa chasanduka ndi zosafunikira ndi osangalatsa Halloween. Zinachitika Chikhristu mwamphamvu kutenga malo mu dziko, ndipo Mpingo wa Katolika unkatchedwa kulimbana yogwira motsutsana zotsala za chikunja. Chophweka njira kuchita izi anali ndi kuchotsa zikondwerero miyambo boma Mkhristu. Choncho onse Hallows Ngakhale (Oyera Mtima Misa) anasanduka Hallowe'en, ndiyeno Halloween. Madzulo a Tsiku la Oyera Mtima Irish ndi ena mitundu ina anapitirizabe kulemekeza kale, koma pang'onopang'ono ndayiwala zimaimira zoona. Pamene anthu a World Old anayamba yogwira resettlement ku America, anatenga ndiponso tchuthi awo. Popeza Halloween watenga mizu mu United States ndi Canada, ndiyeno panali kutchuka yaikulu. Cha m'ma 20 ndi m'ma 21, mwambo wa chikondwerero Halloween wabwerera ku Ulaya, ndipo nthawi yomweyo kufalikira ku Russia ndi ku Asia.

Jack ndi ndani?

Wotchuka chizindikiro cha holide imeneyi ndi dzungu, adayamba kung'ambidwa ndikutsukidwa kenako anadula grinning ake zoopsa nkhope. Halloween mwambo umene unachokera mu Samhain wakale, Zakhaladi momwe ife tinkakonda kumuona. Kamodzi azungu chosema nyali ku turnips ndi rutabagas, anawaika makandulo ndipo anasonyeza nyali zachilendo zitseko za nyumba, kuti awawopsyeze kutali mizimu yoipa tsiku lowopsya. Anadzatchedwa nthano za Jack ndi Irishman kudziwika oledzera ndi scoundrels. Kuti mozungulira nthawi pang'ono kuzungulira chala Satana kuposa aukali kwambiri wodetsedwa. Itafika nthawi kufa, Jack sanalole m'paradaiso. Mwiniwake wa kumidima komanso sanafune kuona jolly Irishman mu chuma awo mbaathamangisamo iye. Popeza anthu osauka amakakamizidwa kuyendayenda m'misewu mpaka Tsiku la Chiweruzo, younikira njira wake ndi chidutswa cha malasha wamakani. M'zaka za m'ma 19 panali mwambo mu United States kudula magetsi Jack Dzungu, chifukwa mbewu imeneyi masamba wakhala sizachilendo. Ndipo mu nthawi yathu, ngakhale lalanje mtundu wakhala chizindikiro cha holide, ndi zokongoletsa mu mawonekedwe a maungu Tingaone kulikonse mu kugwa.

Halloween ndi chikhalidwe otchuka

Popeza mwambo kukondwerera madzulo a woyera mtima onse anabwerera ku Ulaya, mafilimu lafala ntchito yaikulu kutsinde pa mutu wa Halloween. Choncho, ndi 80 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo, izo anajambula kwambiri a m'mafilimu, a zilembo zazikulu kukumana pa usiku chikondwerero ndi maniacs ndi ambanda. Kuwala anatuluka ndi chiwerengero cha zithunzi za sewero lanthabwala khalidwe kwa kuonera banja, komwe ana kulimbana ndi zoipa zakale ndipo potsiriza chikondwerero chigonjetso pa iye. The alimi a mndandanda otchuka makatuni ngati "Simpsons The" ndi "South Park", koma alephera kuika pambali kwafala. Choncho, pafupifupi nyengo m'gulu mndandanda umene panali zinthu zauzimu, mawonekedwe waukulu inasanduka Zombies ndipo ankagwira Zopatsa chidwi. Zinkakhalira Halloween nkudabwa ndendende anakwanitsa auze mu zonse kutalika chamoyo filimu Tim Burton ndi "The zinasintha Before Khirisimasi." Mu malonda nyimbo mutu yolakwika ya holide nazonso zinaonedwa. Mwachitsanzo tikhoza tchulani ntchito ya German gulu Helloween ndi parody Italy zitsulo gulu tsenga kapena Kuchitira.

NKHANI Halloween

Izi tchuthi wosekerera kophweka kwa anthu ena mu zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• Malo mkati ndi kunja ndi chokongoletsedwa mu lalanje ndi wakuda mitundu yowala, kulikonse inu mukhoza kuona anthu otchulidwa awa agwere ngati choopsezera mbalame okongoletsedwa ndi nyali zopangidwa maungu.
• Akulu ndi ana kubvala zovala za anthu otchulidwa otchuka mafilimu mantha. Mwachitsanzo, atsikana amakonda kuyesezera kukhala mfiti mu zipewa wosongoka, ndipo anyamata amakonda amaoneka ngati Malemu kapena ciphoko.
• Nkhani yaikulu ya holide imeneyi - ichi ndi zamatsenga, zoyipa mu mawonekedwe ake onse, mizukwa ndiponso zowopsa za mitundu yonse.

Ndi chifukwa ichi ana zosangalatsa chibwana ndi akulu ali wokonda Halloween. Miyambo ya holide imeneyi, ife mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu.

zovala

Izi bwino ankakondedwa mchitidwe chikondwerero kanthu anaonekera osati kale - m'zaka za m'ma 20. Poyamba ana ankavala zophimba kumaso yekha, koma iwo mokongola wowopsa ku iwo. Komabe, zaka zana zovala kusanduka anagula mithunzi yowala ndipo anathandiza kutembenukira holide mu asonyezeni. ana Modern American kubvala zovala osati mizukwa, kapena ndi zosangalatsa kuyesa udindo wa nyenyezi za chikhalidwe Pop. Komanso, inu mukhoza kukumana atsikana kalonga zovala, mfumukazi kapena matsenga Fairy. Tiyeni tikambirane zithunzi wotchuka zikondwerero:

• Vampire Halloween - suti Izi zikuphatikizapo mathalauza, shati yoyera ndi yaitali wakuda Cape ndi wofiira akalowa. Wogwira ngati fano chofunika yothandizana mano ake onyenga, amene amasangalala kuonetsa obwera onse. Vampire Halloween si elegantly yekha atavala, komanso ali ndi tsitsi wotsogola ndiponso kutsatira ongowalingalirawa nkhope mu malankhulidwe wotumbululuka.
• Mfiti - dona uyu zambiri amavala chovala lonse, masokosi mkulu milozo ndi chipewa pointy. Onjezani chithunzi amalola shaggy tsitsi, zodzoladzola yowala ndi Chalk monga tsache ndi cauldron mfiti a. Mu inawo, poyamba, ndi yabwino kuika maswiti anapereka.
• Dr. wamisala - ndi zovala zophweka kwambiri, choncho wotchuka kwambiri. Kwa iye, zokwanira basi kutenga chovala choyera ndi chipewa, kenako modzala manja kuwaza zovala ndi wofiira utoto. chithunzi zina chidole m'manja mwa nkhwangwa ndi stethoscope mozungulira khosi lake.

Grimm Halloween

Kumanja zovala adzapanga inu kuoneka osiyana ndi anthu, ndipo akugwiritsira ntchito zodzoladzola adzakuyesani nyenyezi wa chipanichi.

• Zombie nkhope kwa Halloween - kuchita zimenezi muyenera kupanga osati zodzikongoletsera mwachizolowezi, komanso akvagrim. Akamanena za njira kuti theka la nkhope umagwiritsidwa ntchito woyera, kujambula mithunzi, kusonyeza cheekbone ndi diso mtundu Ikani mandala omwe Amamchulukitsira wa Iris. Pakuti theka lachiwiri la nkhope umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwala ndi zochititsa chidwi ongowalingalirawa, kusonyeza maso ndi milomo.
• Vampire - ndi kudzipangitsa kwa Halloween kunyumba kuchita njira yophweka. Kwa iye, inu muyenera ya zodzoladzola ochiritsira, wofiira utoto, amtundu wina atadzipaka mmilomo ndi mano ochita. Tsindikani mithunzi maso ake cheekbones, milomo nakraste ndi pansi chithunzi dontho la magazi. Ikani pa mano anu ndi kum'mamatira nsidze zazitali.
• Nkhope-mphezi - Grimm Halloween akhoza kukhala owopsa kwambiri. Kuchita izi, inu muyenera muiike pa nkhope ya zipper lotseguka, thupi yofiira, ndi mphuno ndi chibwano kujambula ndi wofiira utoto kompyuta kuti mtundu wa magazi.
• Zidole nkhope kwa Halloween - njira iyi inu mukhoza kulenga zikomo bwino ntchito zodzoladzola. Choncho, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito yunifolomu wotumbululuka mtundu pamphumi, masaya, milomo ndi nsidze, ndipo malizitsani kujambula latsopano mbali zobwera zodzoladzola yowala. Complete chifanizo cha nsidze onyenga glued pa zikope chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi.

Zodzoladzola kwa Halloween kunyumba mukhoza kupanga aliyense, koma ndi bwino kuti ntchito kunja pasadakhale. Pankhaniyi, panthawi yovuta kwambiri, ndithu kuthetsa pamwamba. Musaiwale kuti abwere ndi hairstyle choyambirira cha Halloween, chifukwa zikuthandizani inu kupanga wathunthu anaima fano.

Menyu chipani cha chikondwerero

Bwino kuphika chakudya Halloween akhoza awawopsyeze ngakhale kugonjetsedwa ambiri a alendo. Pa tebulo, kuika pogulitsira zakudya yosavuta mu mawonekedwe a nthambi yodulidwa, pom'ng'amba mano ndi maso, komanso chosonyeza tizilombo, akangaude ndi mphutsi. Tikupereka inu ochepa maphikidwe yosavuta kwa mbale zimene kukometsera chipani kwambiri zoopsa:

• Chingwe matabwa skewers mphesa za kukula yomweyo kuti dongosolo lonse ankawoneka ngati mbozi. Upange maso ake kwa peppercorns kapena cloves yadzuwa kenako kuyala skewers zipatso pa mbale nachiyika pa tebulo.
• Mfiti zala - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa amachitira otchuka kwambiri kwa Halloween. Kuyamba, konzani shortcrust pastry zokometsera mumaikonda ndi gaga woyera amondi kapena mtedza. Ena chokoleti kusungunula mu madzi osamba. Akhungu mayeso a workpiece ndi kooneka zala yaitali kuti akanikizire msomali malo theka nati, kenako kudzatunga burashi chokoleti woonda Mzere pa makutu. makeke kuphika mpaka wachifundo.
• Mizukwa - okonzeka azikongoletsa makeke ndi kukwapulidwa kirimu ndi ndiye chithunzi cha maso ndi pakamwa mothandizidwa ndi chokoleti isungunuke.

zosangalatsa

M'pofunika, ndiponso pulogalamu chikhalidwe kuti alendo adzakumbukira kwa nthawi yaitali phwando la pa Halloween. Miyambo ya holide amakhudza osati kokha kuvina ndipo Zodzigawira, komanso mbali. Mwachitsanzo, kusewera wotchuka masewera "Umunyengerere kapena zonyansa," kuyenda mwa anansi acimuuza kuti iwo candies. Mukhozanso kusewera ndi thematic "Mafia", mpikisano kukonzekera zovala ndi manambala kulenga.

Mipata ya chipani

Kodi kukondwerera Halloween zabwino? Anthu ena amakonda kupezeka zochitika ndi zibonga ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana, koma ife kuti mutenge nkhani yofunikayi mu manja awo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kukonzekera ndi pulogalamu ya zosangalatsa anaitana alendo, kuphika zakudya zodzisankhira chikondwerero ndi kubvala zovala zapamwamba. Komabe, chithunzi sadzakhala kotheratu ngati simunakhala chikalata kudzachita kalembedwe bwino. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kugwiritsa ntchito maganizo otsatirawa:

• Zingakweze mipira woyera jambulani pa maso yawo ikuluikulu kenako popachika kwa denga, akuponyera chisanadze woyera wowonekera nsalu. Wokongola Mzimu wokonzeka.
• Kugula angapo mipira khumi tennis mu yapafupi zinthu zamasewera sitolo, ndi kugula luso kugula kuchuluka chomwecho zizichita maso. Kulumikiza zinthu izi ndi kukongoletsa peepers zanu zamkati zoopsa.
• Dzungu - Halloween ndi khalidwe zofunika kwambiri kudula izo nyali ndi masks.
• Dulani ku mileme wakuda zikatoni ndi makandulo kuphimba paraffin wofiira Madontho anafanana ndi kwapang'onopang'ono magazi.

Halloween ku Russia

Mu dziko lathu, mwambo wa chikondwerero Halloween si monga otchuka monga mu West. Komabe, masitolo ambiri, zibonga, m'sitolo kukongoletsa malo awo mu malankhulidwe oopsa wakuda ndi lalanje. Komanso tchuthi imeneyi monga ophunzira amene akufuna kukonza zovala wowopsa ndi amachitira. N'zosadabwitsa Halloween Teen amapereka mwayi kwa kudzinenera zakukhosi. mnyamata wachikulire wakonda kukondwerera holide chibonga kapena maphwando lathu. Choncho, Halloween mu Russia yekha anayamba ndi anthu ambiri, koma kale ambiri a m'dziko mwathu muno anali mafani wake aukali.