World Health Masiku. Activities Tsiku la World Health

Khalidwe thanzi ndi moyo wautali khumi zapitazi anali mmodzi wa zooneka kwambiri ndi otchuka. Chifukwa chimodzi chinali mafashoni mu kukula mwauzimu munthu, kukana maganizo mwangwiro ogula kwa chilengedwe ndipo, ndithudi, "blurring" malire pakati pa mayiko ndi m'maiko. N'chifukwa chake lingaliro agwire World Health Masiku wa mayiko mabungwe, WHO (Health Organization World).

Kodi izo zonse zinayamba

Mu 1948, pansi pa mothandizidwa ndi UN linakhazikitsidwa ndi World Health Organization, yoti agwirire ndi mwachindunji khama UN m'munda wa thanzi la anthu a dzikoli. Ndi udindo akukambirana mavuto umoyo padziko lonse, chiphunzitso cha nkhani zogwirizana ndi kafukufuku ndi kukhazikitsa mfundo ndi mfundo thanzi. Komanso polojekiti ndi mumayesto mphamvu ya zinthu pa umoyo pa dziko lonse, WHO kusiyana ndondomeko kuthandiza mayiko wosowa.

Chimodzi mwa zolinga za World Health Organization ndi kuonetsetsa mwayi osati kwa chithandizo, komanso kuti mudziwe kuti zipangitsa chitetezo okwana ku ngozi angathe. Mbali akuyendera mwa Health World Masiku.

April 7

Pofuna kukopa tcheru poyera amene anayambitsa nkhani zaumoyo mu zochitika zosiyanasiyana unachitikira mu chaka. Wotchuka wa iwo - Tsiku la World Health. Iwo pachaka pa April 7 - tsiku limenelo chisankho kudzayambitsa Health Organization World anavomerezedwa mu 1948.

Kumene, ntchito yophunzitsa ikuchitika kuposa kamodzi pa chaka. Kwambiri kuwopsa ndi zikanavulaza mavuto a anthu "analandira" masiku awo ndiponso ali pachaka. Tikuyankhula zokhudza umoyo ana, mavuto a khansa TB, polimbana ndi kusuta ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, zoteteza chilengedwe ndi kupewa masoka zopangidwa , ndi zina zotero .. Izi chikhalidwe zofunika nkhani umunthu muyenera kukhala 'pa milomo aliyense ", kuti kuchepetsa chiwopsezo awo ndi kusintha miyoyo ya anthu mu ngodya zonse za dziko lathu.

Ndi mabungwe onse zachipatala azichititsa kufalitsa ntchito umalimbana kufalitsa nkhani pa nkhani inayake. WHO ndodo zosungidwazo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabungwe mongodzipereka zimene zimachititsa kuti akope tcheru anthu.

Onetsani pa nkhani - kuti theka nkhondo

World Health Masiku ndi kuonetsa ndi kuganizira ena thanzi patsogolo. Choncho, mwambo 2014 chatha anali odzipereka kwa polimbana ndi kuteteza matenda vekitala ofalitsidwa (amene ali makamaka kudzera nsikidzi tizilombo m'magazi woyamwa). Ndawala pa nthawi ya tsiku chinathandiza kufalitsa nkhani osati pa zamoyo zina ndi matenda iwo chifukwa, komanso za mmene anthu kuteteza ndi kudziteteza.

Mu 2013, WHO anafotokoza anthu kuti kupewa matenda oopsa. Ziwerengero za funso ili ndi wankhanza: chimodzi mwa zitatu anthu dziko amadwala matenda. Ntchito yaikulu anali umalimbana kuchepetsa matenda a mtima ndi sitiroko.

Ngakhale izi zisanachitike, 2012, Tsiku la World Health unachitikira mu Mwambi "maganizo Good anawonjezera moyo kwa zaka". Nkhani yaikulu anali kukalamba anthu ndi kusadziletsa chiwerengero cha anthu a zaka zoposa zaka 65 achinyamata. Ndithudi, ife tonse tikufuna okondedwa athu ndi ife tokha ndi moyo wautali mmene angathere. Popeza kuti m'pofunika ndi momwe moyo, ndi otchulidwa zipangizo WHO.

Nkhani yokambirana lero?

Tsiku la World Health unachitika mu 2015 zoyenera chitetezo chakudya. Zingatanthauze kuti zikhoza kukhala zoopsa chakudya? Koma amafa chaka za pa 2 miliyoni anthu (makamaka ana) mu dziko la "poyizoni chakudya." Ndipotu, chirichonse chiri kwambiri zovuta, chifukwa mankhwala sangadziteteze kungakhale maonekedwe pafupifupi 200 matenda, losavuta limene - m'mimba. Mavairasi ndi tizilombo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala kuti alowe mu matupi athu akhoza kudzadzetsera khansa.

Today tili ndi mwayi kulawa mankhwala wamkulu kapena mu dziko lililonse padziko lapansi. Mmene kukumana magulidwe akatundu ali wa nkhawa lonse. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake WHO lonena za kufunika kuphatikiza maboma onse pa nkhani yokhala ndi chakudya chokwanira.

Tsiku la World Health, amene Mwambi ndi: "Kuyambira zaulimi mbale - kupanga chakudya otetezedwa" lakonzedwa kudziŵitsa anthu za kufunika kupeza madzi abwino komanso zakudya, amatithandiza kusungabe yachibadwa khalidwe la moyo.

Kodi wina akuyandikira chidwi za WHO

Malinga ndi ndodo WHO, chaka kukopa tcheru kuti vuto lenileni kuti tsiku - wofunika kwambiri koma yaing'ono mphatso za chitukuko cha dongosolo thanzi. Ndipotu, pali padziko lonse amene ali kwenikweni kuopseza anthu. Kuwonjezera pa April 7, pali masiku ena kuti awonetse World Health Masiku. Ndipotu WHO m'chaka chimauza wathu kufunika kuchita zoteteza thanzi lawo ndi moyo wautali.

Choncho, kodi masiku ena kalendala, ayenera kulabadira? Inde, lembani chilichonse si koyenera, koma ena a ife tikukumbukira. Kotero, pachiyambi pa chaka, pali masiku awiri chidwi:

February 12 "chikondwerero" Tsiku mayiko a wodwalayo. Ndipotu, ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri wathanzi, pali anthu amene akukumana ndi outpatient chithandizo. Ufulu wa chibadwidwewu ndi nkhani adzaitana pa WHO kumvetsera.

March 1 - winanso Tsiku la World Health - Tsiku la chitetezo chokwanira. Kufunika kukhala ndi kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi silimanena aulesi basi. Ndipotu mfundo tikulankhula za maluso a mkati mwa thupi kuti amenyane ndi mavairasi, matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Choncho, munthu aliyense adzakhala zambiri zothandiza pa momwe kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi moyo.

Osungitsidwa - forearmed

March 24, pa tsiku TB World, ife kamodzi zinandikumbutsa zovuta ndi kufala kwa matendawa. Ndipo malamulo chiyambidwe cha ukhondo: kugwilizana mobwerezabwereza amachepetsa kudwala matenda a. Ndipo tiyenera kukumbukira kuti TB mankhwala ochiritsa, ndipo mwamsanga amawapeza, zimakhalanso zosavuta kutenga njira ya konzanso.

8 July - Tsiku World ndi chifuwa. Chaka chilichonse allergens likupitirirabe kwambiri. Ndipo njira imodzi kupeza momwe kuteteza zikamera wa chifuwa kapena mmene kuchotsa kuukira - kulabadira mfundo anagawira lero.

dziko ndi

May 31 - Tsiku World popanda utsi fodya. Apa ndipo musanene. Zakhala mobwerezabwereza kutsimikiziridwa zotsatira deleterious wa fodya ndi phula nthunzi osati kwa wosuta komanso anthu nkhundu mwace. Chabe kusuta anazindikira pafupifupi woopsa kwambiri kuposa yogwira.

Monga mukuonera, aliyense Tsiku la World Health Cholinga Atchule anthu kuti yooneka ngati wosaoneka, koma chofunika kwambiri vuto la anthu. Ndipotu, lero pali zoopsa lonse monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo (masiku wapadera kukukumbutsani ichi - 1 March, 19 March 26 June), kusakhazikika maganizo (mu ano, kudwala chino akukhala zoopsa kwambiri kuopseza), ndi ukalamba ndi angamulerere ana athanzi.

Kusamalira ana - lonse vuto anthu

Osati uthenga, kuti thanzi la munthu yaikidwa m'mimba. A analeredwa moyenera mwanayo - kupewa bwino za matenda ambiri. Tsiku la Health Ana World lakonzedwa kutikumbutsa, akulu, udindo ana onse omwe adakali sangathe kudzisamalira.

Monga mbali ya dongosolo WHO kupeza mavuto (chimene, poyamba, nawonso anatsindika mu kalendala masiku wapadera):

• Tsiku lonse Ana (June 1);
• Kuyamwitsa Mlungu World (1-7 July);
• Tsiku thanzi la mayi (26 November).

Popeza thanzi la mayi ndi mtendere - chinsinsi angamulerere olondola a ana, amene amatilimbikitsa kuti kupereka ndi zonse zofunikira iwo.

Masiku a ogwira ntchito zachipatala

Matenda onse, ndipo nthawi mokakamiza ndi thandizo khama kwambiri ndi achipatala. N'zoona kuti mayiko onse mungathe (ndipo ndikufuna) kuonetsetsa mlingo woyenera wa Luso m'munda. Choncho, masiku mayiko a anthu ogwira ntchito zachipatala - sitepe yina motsogozedwa Atchule vutoli padziko lonse. Kwa zaka tili kangapo "kupereka msonkho" antchito Red Cross ndi Red Crescent Societies (May 8), anamwino (12 May) ndi ndodo zonse mabungwe mankhwala (17 June). WHO umalimbikitsa ndi amenewa malangizo ngati "Madokotala a dziko - mtendere", cholinga kulimbikitsa kusamvana mwamtendere nkhondo ndi mikangano.