Heavy metal gulu (heavy metal). Russian heavy metal

Lingaliro la heavy kukhala kuchuluka kwa mfundo. Komanso, nyimbo otsutsa ndi kutanthauzira osiyana cha chiyambi chake. Choncho, kumvetsa chimene icho chiri, ndikofunika kudziwa malire polemba chinenero chimenechi.

akuti

Anthu ambiri amasokoneza thanthwe ndi heavy. Izi ndi mfundo zazikulu zonse. Lolemera ankaona yekha subgenre thanthwe nyimbo. Ngati magulu '60s anachita mzimu wa The Beatles, ndiye mu innovators lotsatira khumi ndi inapita patsogolo ndipo anawonjezera aukali nyimbo zawo.

Classic heavy metal anaonekera mu 70s lapansi. Lero, akukhulupirira kuti mpainiya mtundu wanyimbo ndi gulu Black Sabata. Gulu la heavy metal akulipira wapadera chidwi kwa payekha ndi gitala riffs. Izi mingoli nyimbo (chithunzi), ankaimba mothandizidwa ndi zipangizo zina zapadera.

An kusiyana zofunika kwambiri pa thanthwe nyimbo ambiri nkhani malemba. iwo nthawi zambiri zinkakambidwa pofuna mbiri, nthano, nkhondo, mavuto ndi zina zotero. d. Izi nyimbo ndi zithunzi zambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri mokwiya kapena, Tikawonetsetsa chisoni.

The Russian heavy metal akunena mwatchuchutchu nyimbo imene anatuluka mu 70s ndipo ali angwiro mu 80s. Koma atolankhani Western, mfundo heavy wakhala kuchitira lonse zitsulo poyera ndi Mitundu latsopano kwambiri kuti anatuluka mu 90 ndi ziro. Izi woimba zitsulo, wakuda zitsulo, zitsulo imfa, ndi zina zotero.

70

The kwenikweni koyamba zitsulo gulu imatengedwa kuti Black Sabata. Anayi British anamasulidwa kuwonekera koyamba kugulu Album chawo chololera lotchedwa mu 1970. Mutu nyimbo linali vumbulutso panthawiyo. Ozzi Ozborn anaimba osati za chikondi kapena maphwando, monga ankachitira ndiye thanthwe ndipo za mfiti, imfa, Sabata, ndi zina zotero. D. Izi chithunzi lachinsinsi unakhala wotchuka mu polemba chinenero chimenechi. Lero, zabwino katundu gulu zitsulo Black Sabata bwino overplayed nyimbo.

Pa tsiku loyamba Album "Sabata" Anthu ambiri pang'onopang'ono nyimbo. Iye anali ndi moyo wina pambuyo ndi maganizo viscous. Posakhalitsa, kalembedwe imeneyi itadziwika monga chilango zitsulo nyimbo (Kiyama yomasulira kwa English - "tsogolo" kapena "tsoka").

Latsopano Wave a British heavy metal

Mfundo imeneyi sanakhale mtundu wanyimbo osiyana, koma amalembedwa chodabwitsa chibadidwe mapeto a 70s ndi oyambirira 80s. A zambiri magulu British inapita mayendedwe a masewera, anawonjezera waukali, ndipo kotero panali phokoso latsopano.

The magulu awiri ofunika kwambiri amene akhala atumiki a zovala zatsopano, amaonedwa kukhala Yudasi Ansembe ndi Iron Buthu. Ichi chinali chi pamene zitsulo anali mu zikuluzikulu za. Albums ambiri amagwa matchati wa wailesi Western.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa chodabwitsa latsopano zokhudza ntchito mawu. Onse oimba a magulu awiri - Helfod Rob ndi Bryus Dikinson - kuimba njira yatsopano. Zinali mkulu ndondomeko ndi kusiyana kwa octaves ochepa poyerekeza ndi unsembe yapita ochiritsira.

Gulu la heavy metal akhala kulipira kwambiri chidwi ndi chifaniziro pa siteji. Wakudziko anakhala incendiary schou ndi zisudzo themed. Mwachitsanzo, Rob anayambitsa mawonekedwe a chikopa jekete ndi zamphepo wakuda lamba, ndi pa siteji iye anaonekera atakwera njinga yamoto. Bruce zambiri atavala monga nzika za nyimbo zawo. Iye anakhala lodziwika bwino chifaniziro cha asilikali a ku Britain pa Crimea nkhondo, pa kuphedwa kwa amachitila filimu The Trooper.

Heavy metal ku Russia

Inde, mafashoni kwa latsopano kwambiri nyimbo sakanatha kulowa mu Soviet Union, ngakhale Iron Katani ndi bungwe luso. Magulu choyamba anaonekera mu Soviet Union pa chiyambi cha perestroika.

The gulu lodziwika bwino polemba chinenero ichi mu Russia anali "Aria", umene unakhazikitsidwa mu 1985, ndipo nthawi yomweyo anamasulidwa Album awo kuwonekera koyamba kugulu. Awo siteji image, malemba, ndi nyimbo mitundu akhala kwakukulukulu anatengedwa pa Iron Buthu. Gulu ndipo lero kawirikawiri amawanena kuti plagiarism. Lang'anani, iwo anali woyamba wa mtundu wake nakhala kagawo kakang'ono yake.

Pali ena thanthwe magulu m'dera kusewera zitsulo ndi utakwaniritsa bwino. Izi zinachitika ngakhale kutchuka nyimbo stylistically osiyana mu dziko lathu ndi kupanda wachibale wa kufunika kwa m'madera monga zitsulo Russian lolemera. Magulu woimira mtundu wanyimbo - "mliri", "Master", "Black Coffee" ndi ena.

Ena a iwo achititsa kuti chitukuko cha chodabwitsa lapansi. Pa chiyambi cha ziro anakhala mtundu wanyimbo otchuka a pa sewero heavy. Childs, izi ndi nkhani cilamulo chiwembu limodzi, anaika pa Album imodzi mu mawonekedwe nyimbo. Oimba pa kujambula izi amachita maudindo yeniyeni.

Woyamba bwino zitsulo za zisudzo kupanga zoweta anali Album "Elven pamanja" "Mliri" wa gululo. Mu kujambula uchuvstvoval oimba ambiri zina magulu otchuka .. "Black Obelisk", "Aria", etc. Thematically, nkhani amamuchititsa kukhala zongopeka. chithunzi ichi anali kwakukulukulu anatengedwa kuchokera Akhungu Guardian. Izi gulu German wagawira mafashoni kwa zongopeka mu zitsulo mu 90s lapansi. Polemba chinenero za zisudzo yemweyo anawonekera chifukwa polojekiti Avantasia onse a yemweyo mu Germany.

Music amakhala ankawonjezereka

Ndi kubwera gulu ake heavy anali kufunafuna njira zatsopano kwa nyimbo zawo. Nthambi yoyamba ya mtundu wanyimbo chakale anakhala zinyalala zitsulo. Woimba zitsulo ankaimba ngakhale mofulumira kuposa katundu mwachizolowezi. Pali otchedwa Big Four polemba chinenero chimenechi, chifukwa Iye anakhala otchuka. Izi Metallica, Slayer, Megadeth ndi tizilombo ta matenda.

Cha m'ma 80 ntchentche mu United States ndinabadwa azimuth latsopano, lomwe linadzadziŵika zitsulo imfa, kutanthauza "lachivundi." Oimba magulu kuimba lagwiritsidwa, ndiko kuti, anayamba lagwiritsidwa pa powonekera. Mabuku a nyimbo zina anakwiyitsa anthu, nchifukwa chake panali ambiri ncthito mayesero. Lang'anani polemba chinenero cha anakhaliratu mobisa, ndipo lero alipo mu mlingo yopapatiza.

Mu 90 oyambirira mu Norway pali zambiri kwambiri mtundu wa zitsulo. Iye analandira epithet wakuda, T. E., "Black." Chotero heavy metal gulu analemba nyimbo za Satana, nthawi zambiri anachitira ndi mitu ya dziko, kukana chipembedzo, ndi zina zotero. D. Wakhala kanjedza odziwika Varg Vikernes, amene analenga wakuda zitsulo Burzum ntchito. About chinaonekera pamene anawatentha mpingo ndi kundende. polemba chinenero ichi mwina poipa kwambiri ndi oponderezedwa mu nyimbo.

zitsulo zatsopano

asangalatsi ena M'malo mwake, anapita kukakomana ndi omvera misa. Mu America, kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XXI izo unakhala wotchuka latsopano thanthwe gulu kuti ntchito zinthu zitsulo mu nyimbo zawo. Ena amaphatikiza ndi rap kapena zamagetsi. Ojambula a gawo ili ndi latsopano zikuluzikulu, ali pa TV ndi mawailesi. Zinali latsopano heavy metal. Gulu, mndandanda umene unali ambiri ndithu, makamaka Limp Bizkit, Korn, Papa Roach, etc., ntchito recitative ndi zitsanzo - .. zidutswa Wolembedwa mobwerezabwereza ntchito akakhale opanga ndi zipangizo zina. Ena analemba kuti ntchito luso ntchito ndi DJs, ndi zina zotero. D. Electronics lafalikira otchuka mu zitsulo.

Lero, mu nyengo Internet, izo akutsirizira kukhala TV thupi. Mtundu, umene wakhala akufalitsa mu 80 TH ndi 90 TH mu mawonekedwe a vinilu kapena CD, ozika mizu m'mbuyomu. Sales akanapo, anthu ambiri kukopera nyimbo mitsinje. Zinamugwira zitsulo. Childs, zolemba bwinobwino kugulitsa asangalatsi pamwamba chabe.