Amene Viktor Tsoi ndi dziko? Wambiri Makolo wojambula

Ngakhale kuti kuyambira imfa ya mtsogoleri lodziwika bwino za gulu "Cinema" wakhala pafupi zaka makumi atatu za moyo wake ndi ntchito akadali chidwi achinyamata mafani kale. Zosowa maonekedwe a woyimba nthawi zambiri anafunsa funso lakuti: amene ali Viktor Tsoi ndi dziko? Ndipo amene makolo a munthu amene anasintha chikumbumtima cha anthu mamiliyoni udzafunidwa "kusintha"? Pa mafunso awa ndi zina timayesetsa m'nkhani ino. Komanso kuphunzira mbiri ya wojambula ndi zosangalatsa za moyo wake luso lenileni.

Viktor Tsoi: dziko, Wambiri

A nthano tsogolo mu nkhope ya munthu wamba anabadwa mu 1962 mu Leningrad m'banja wosanganiza: Korea mitundu ndi kwakukulu kwa Leningrad. Atate anali katswiri, ndipo mayi anga ankaphunzitsa thupi kusukulu. Mu mbiri ya makolo kwambiri mfundo zosangalatsa kuti tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu.

Art School, komwe Victor anaphunzira kwa zaka zitatu, linali chinthu choyamba mu moyo kulenga ya woimba wa. N'kumene anachita nawo m'gulu la "Komiti №6», lotsogoledwa ndi limakhulupirira Pashkov. Ndiye Choi ku "hudozhku" flunk, ndipo anakhala sukulu ntchito №61 kukhala zapaderazi woodcarver. Mu unyamata wake, Victor "kudwala" Vladimir Vysotsky ndi Mihailom Boyarskim, ndipo anakhala fano lake Bryus Li, iye anachita chidwi mu masewera a karati, ndipo anatengera chifaniziro cha "nkhondo" wosewera. Palibenso wina koma kuitana kwa magazi kum'mawa anatsanzika kwa Viktor Tsoi.

unzika

Makolo a woyimba anakumana mu 1961 pa msonkhano wa chaka chatsopano mu nkombero wa mabwenzi wamba. Robert Tsoy - Korea ku Kazakhstan ndi mbiri yakale kwambiri ya mayina, amene ndi mmodzi wa anthu otchuka kwambiri Korea. Agogo Victor Choi Yong Nam, amene anabadwa mu 1893, ankakhala mu Korea tawuni Sondzhine, tsopano gawo la Korea North.

Pofunafuna moyo wabwino, anasamukira Vladivostok amanga tsoka la Anna Vasilyevna Yugay. Mu 1937, chifukwa kuthamangitsidwa Stalin la banja la Choi anakakhala Kyzyl-Orda (Kazakhstan), kumene mibadwo anabadwa ndi bambo a tsogolo nthano thanthwe. Robert Maksimovic ngati katswiri pa Leningrad Mawotchi Institute.

woimba amayi, Valentina Vasilevna Guseva (nee) - kwakukulu ku Leningrad, makolo ake - ndi cholowa wamba Gorodok chigawo (chigawo Vitebsk).

Robert ndi Valentina tinakwatirana mu February 1961, ndi miyezi khumi kenako banjalo mwana, Victor.

Chokumbukira ubwana

Asian maonekedwe chidwi pang'ono Vite chifukwa iye anachita manyazi, nthawi zambiri kusewera posafikira ana ena ndipo anakhala zambiri kudzipatula. Pa tsiku loyamba mtolankhani wodziwika ankakonda kuwafunsa kuti: Ndani Viktor Tsoi ndi dziko? Kenako anakumbukira kuti mwana ankatchedwa 'Japs "ndipo anavomereza kuti iye akhumudwa pomwepo.

Kusukulu, zinadziwika kuti Choi sizikupanga abwenzi ndi sayansi yeniyeni ndi zaumunthu ziliri. Mafanizo, luso ndi mabuku - awa anali nzika amakonda. Gitala Victor woyamba anatola mu kalasi lachisanu ndi bambo ake anamuphunzitsa iye makodi koyamba. Patatha zaka zitatu, munthu woimba nyimbo zake "Komiti №6» yoimba.

Chiyambi cha ulendo wautali

Mu makumi asanu ndi awiri mochedwa kukhudzana pafupi ndi Tsoi Alexander Rybin zinachititsa kuti chilengedwe cha gulu "Garin ndi hyperboloids", chomwe pambuyo chinasinthidwa "Cinema". Koma mu 1983, chifukwa cha mkangano Rybin masamba gulu pofunafuna yovomerezeka ntchito yolenga, kubweretsa ndalama odekha. Victor anakhala owona kugwedezeka music, ngakhale theka malamulo ntchito kumuchititsa pafupifupi umphawi.

Ngati oimba ambiri thanthwe pa nthawiyo, chifukwa maganizo zausilikali Choi kubisalira yolembedwa usilikali mu chipatala cha amisala, kumene akatulutsidwa ndi kalata yothetsera. Koma izi zonse zilibe kanthu kuti ndi mtundu Viktor Tsoi. Monga angapo zaka ankayembekezera bwino ndi Breakout.

Album kuwonekera koyamba kugulu

The chimbale choyamba cha "Cinema" anatuluka mothandizidwa ndi Boris Borisovich Grebenshchikov (Choi iye mwangozi anakumana m'sitima). Album chinalembedwa pa situdiyo ya A. Tropillo (Nyumba ya Young Akatswiri) ndi oimba a "Aquarium". Iwo ankatchedwa "45" (ichi ndi kutalika kwa nyimbo anali) ndipo anatulutsidwa mu June 1982. Ndiye, "Cinema" anachita makonsatiwo woyamba zonse. Ndi kutulutsidwa kwa Album wa gulu analankhula appartment woyamba bungwe mu likulu ndi Leningrad. Kuyang'ana zithunzi lotsatira, si zovuta ndikuganiza amene Viktor Tsoi ndi dziko.

M'nyengo yozizira 1983 "Cinema" amachita konsati olowa ndi "Aquarium". Ndiye gulu anabwera Kasparian ndi Gustav ndipo amapita Rybin. Mu kugwa kwa Viktor Tsoi ndi Yuriem Kasparyanom analemba mbiri "46", amene mwamsanga anagulitsa pa mfundo "ku dzanja m'manja." Mu 1984 "Movie" anatsegula chachiwiri chikondwerero thanthwe club nyimbo "ndikulengeza m'nyumba yanu nyukiliya ufulu zone". gulu adalandira opambana udindo, ndi kapangidwe - udindo wa odana ndi nkhondo ulaliki bwino chaka chimenecho.

ntchito yogwira

Victor yokhudza BG Mu 1984 Sergeya Kurehina umboni "Mutu wa Kamchatka." Zima 1985 Choi kukwatira Mariana Rodovanskoy ndi zaka theka ali ndi mwana Sasha.

Spring 1985 inafotokoza kuti gulu limene lalandira tithe wina laureate, ndiye "Cinema" kulenga Album "Si chikondi," ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi - "Night". Nditatuluka, ndi nyenyezi dzina lake Viktor Tsoi kwambiri kuti anthu ambiri. 4 chikondwerero thanthwe club analemekeza iye ndi mphoto chifukwa cha mawu abwino.

Filmography

Palimodzi 14 zojambula ndi nawo Viktora Tsoya, ambiri omwe - zopelekedwa. Zonsezi zinayamba ndi lalifupi filimu "Yahha", imene woimba anapereka kusewera wotsogolera R. Nugmanov. Mu yomweyi, iye anali nawo kujambula a "Rock" (mphunzitsi A). Komanso mu 1986, Choi nyenyezi mu mpatuko "Asse" Soloviev. Mu September 1987 anapita Alma-Ata kwa kujambula filimu "Igla". Apa dzina lake Rashid Nugmanov anam'patsa udindo Moreau - mtundu wa zinachitika ya Soviet Bruce Lee. Ndipo zinali zomvetsa mwachibadwa, kuganizira amene Viktor Tsoi ndi dziko.

mokondwera

1988 - "zachiwawa" gululo. Ndi kutulutsidwa kwa zithunzi za "Igla" ndi umboni "Magazi" dziko odwala "wa moviegoers." "Cinema" wayenda mabwalo waukulu wa Union ndi zoimbaimba anagulitsa kunja.

Chakumapeto kwa chaka cha timu amasangalala chimbale chatsopano - "Star Otchedwa Sun". Mu chaka chomwecho, Choi ndinayamba kugwira ntchito ndi sewerolo Yu Ajzenshpisom, chomwe chimawathandiza maulendo konsati ndi maonekedwe wokhazikika pa TV. "Cinema" gulu Viktor Tsoi kukhala zonse-mgwirizano mbiri.

Mu 1989, gulu la amalenga mbiri "The Hero Last" mu France. Film "Mphungu" mu ofesi Union bokosi afika malo 2, ndipo V. Tsoi - mutu wa wosewera zabwino USSR pa "Golden Duke" mu Odessa. Mu June 1990, "Cinema" ankaimba makonsatiwo lomaliza Stadium ndi Luzhniki.

ngozi ya galimoto

15.08.1990, mumsewu pafupi Riga Viktor Tsoy anali pangozi ya msewu zomvetsa chisoni. Baibulo boma ananena kuti dalaivala "Moskvich" (Victor) anagona pa gudumu ndi kuvula mkanjira chimadza, inawombana ndi "Ikarus", kuchititsa anafa pa malopo. Patapita masiku 4, woimba wa anaikidwa pa Theological manda (Leningrad). Zimene zinachitikazi mantha mamiliyoni mafani.