Kamaz-4355 - galimoto woyamba ku "mphuno"

August 26, 2003 alendo wa 6 Mayiko Njinga Show unachitika mu Moscow, anadziwana ndi KamAZ-4355, amene anali kudabwa alendo ndi maonekedwe awo, kusiyana zitsanzo za makolo. makina anali bonneted Kamangidwe.

Kodi n'chiyani chinachititsa Mlengi kuti mupewe zitsanzo kale miyambo cabover kuti amaonedwa padziko lonse lapansi zapamwamba kwambiri ndipo zingamuthandize?

Chifukwa maonekedwe a "chachikulu-nosed" KamAZ

Mu lingaliro la kasamalidwe ka mbewu, omwe anapempha atolankhani, amasulidwe mtundu wa galimoto chingatithandize kukuza banja analipo a galimoto heavy-gudumu, luso kuti athane ndi kumadera akutali kwambiri a kumpoto ndi Siberia. Komanso, KAMAZ-4355 adzakhala zothandiza mafuta ndi gasi antchito, ogwira ntchito yopulumutsa ndi asilikali, mu nkhalango ndi kutenga malo ake oyenera m'mafakitale izi mwa Urals kale kutsimikiziridwa ndi MAZ. Kuchokera pamwamba zimaonekeratu kuti zoona, KamAZ anaganiza yesetsani kuphunzira munda latsopano ntchito, kupeza ndi zatenga kagawo kakang'ono ake ndi kukakamiza kunja mpikisano.

N'chifukwa chiyani nyumba?

Koyamba, bonneted dongosolo galimoto akuoneka chakale. Kotero inu mukhoza kunena, ngati mulibe kuganizira zinthu zina zimene zakonzedwa kuti ntchito makina. chakuti injini kutsogolo ubwino yake osiyana. Popeza zashuga n'kupuma, osati mungaimitse, izo atsegula kuthekera unsembe pa alipo galimotoyo zosiyanasiyana wapadera pokha-mvu, monga zida kuboola, kapena zida kukonza.

Pamaso pa nyumba ndi zoona makamaka kwa kumpoto, monga nyengo yozizira palibe kuukitsa zashuga lonse kulumikiza injini. Komanso, okonza zikukwaniritsidwa KamAZ-4355, anayesetsa kuti magawowa kupeza unit mphamvu, kupanga nyumba limodzi chidutswa popanda zipupa zam'mbali. Ndi ofunika kudziwa kuti nyumba unapangidwa opepuka koma cholimba pulasitiki.

Stationarity kanyumba komanso akhoza kwambiri tisaletse ntchito kwanyengo zina chipinda anthu. Komanso, bonnet KamAz-4355 amaperekedwa ndi chotenthetsera wothandiza ndi otaya chosinthika mpweya, amene akhoza kugwira ntchito ngakhale ndi injini kutali.

KAMAZ-4355: specifications luso

43118 ntchito akaphatikiza m'munsi chitsanzo polenga bonneted KamAZ.

• Wheel chilinganizo magalimoto - 6x6.
• Pamene okwana kulemera 20190 makilogalamu katundu "kapotnika" ndi 10,500 lopangidwa kg.
• Gearbox ali khumi kusintha zida, ndi kusintha kudzera ku HIV ndi joystick wapadera, ntchito pa aligorivimu mofanana miyambo pansi ndalezo. Tikuyambitsa HIV kumachitika mwa mopupuluma magetsi kuti amatumizidwa ndi joystick pa yamphamvu yoyendetsa mpweya.
• The zowalamulira tichipeza zimbale ziwiri ndi mtundu zakulera. Okonzeka ndi pnevmousileniem hayidiroliki.
• Wheel chimbale mtundu Pneumatic matayala kukula 425/85 ndi utali wozungulira mainchesi 21, ndi ulamuliro kuthamanga.
• KamAz-4355 akhoza kukhala liwiro 90 km / h.
• Zolemba malire otsetsereka kuthana ndi kukweza ngodya ndi osachepera 30%.
• Kutembenuza utali wozungulira (kunja) - mamita 13.4.
• mphamvu mafuta - 350 L (waukulu thanki) ndi 210 L - zina.

Kamaz-4355: injini

Pansi pa nyumba KamAZa okonza anapereka 8 mitsilindrovy dizilo powerplant KamAz -740.30-260.

• Lembani mphamvu wagawo - ndi dizilo okonzeka ndi turbocharger a.
• mphamvu zothandiza ndi 245 L / s.
• Kukhoza mwadzina la wagawo ndi - 260 L / s.
• Chiwerengero cha masilindala - 8, ndi makonzedwe V woboola pakati.
• The ntchito buku la yamphamvu pa awiri a 120 mamilimita ndi 10,85 malita.

Mumadziwika mabaibulo superstructures pa galimotoyo

The bonneted KamAZ, ndi anasonyeza mu 2003 mu Moscow, ndi zosinthika ya zitsulo gulu nsanja, yokutidwa ndi awning ndi. Mwa njira, anamuzindikira monga bwino galimoto SUV, amene analandira mphoto yoyamba, pamene zotsogola mpikisano - GAZ ndi Ural. Komanso pali anali kupereka mphoto wapadera zitsanzo zambiri ndipo mamangidwe choyambirira ntchito.

Kupatulapo pa muyezo pa bolodi thupi kwa KAMAZ-4355 anapeza ntchito zina. Makamaka, fakitare okhazikika kupanga cranes ili Klintsy anasonkhana pa maziko a "kapotnika" Crane ndi kukweza katundu yolemera matani 25.

Ndipo mu mzinda wa Ryazan JSC "Tsentrtranstehmash" ntchito galimoto galimotoyo kwa galimoto isothermal, lomwe m'tsogolo ntchito ngati anasintha ya basi ndi mphamvu anthu 22. magalimoto onse amene anali kuperekedwa pa 10 chionetsero mayiko unachitika mu 2005 ku Surgut.

Pakali pano, anakonza yomanga magalimoto wapadera kwa moto wozimitsa pa zitsime za, yokonza zipangizo yoika zitsime mafuta pamaziko a "kapotnika" galimotoyo ndi Mlengi, komanso chimakweza hayidiroliki. Ngakhale zolinga zonse antchito zomera ndi mphatso pa zisudzo, bonnet KamAZ-4355 kupanga chitsanzo sanakhale ndi mmene magalimoto zochuluka - silidziŵika.