Khungu - Zizindikiro ndi Njira Chithandizo

Khungu amatchedwa matenda diso limene pali kuwonjezeka amphamvu kuthamanga intraocular. Madokotala kugawana ake pulayimale ndi sekondale. Etiology woyamba asanamvetsetse, ndipo chachiwiri zikuoneka ngati vuto zosiyanasiyana matenda osiyana: ocular chotupa iridocyclitis ndi ena ambiri.

Khungu: Zoyambitsa, Zizindikiro, Chithandizo

Diso la munthu nthawi zonse anakhalabe kufinya ena. Izi zimatheka ndi chisonyezo zonse madzimadzi mkati mwana wa m'diso la. Pamene matenda diso monga khungu, amene zizindikiro ndi kudya mokwanira, makope izi akawinduka, ndipo monga Motero ukuwonjezeka kuthamanga. Mitsempha chamawonedwe amayamba kumva katundu kuchuluka, ndipo pali chisokonezo a kapezedwe magazi. Chifukwa cha kusintha kumeneku kwa zizindikiro diso zithe kulowa ubongo. Choyamba, imasonyezedwa yekha imfa ka masomphenya, koma kenako anatayika masomphenya zotumphukira ndipo zayamba yafupika zone aone. Ngati nthendayo sanalandire chithandizo, akhoza zimachitika ndi tsankho kapena okwana khungu. Kuopsa kwa matenda zikutsimikiziridwa ndi chakuti zonse zinachitika mu kusintha diso ndi kulisiya. Zizindikiro za khungu maso kulola muchigawane mwa mitundu iwiri: lotseguka ndi kutsekedwa. Mbali yoyamba, madzimadzi akuyamba kudziunjikira chifukwa chakuti Iris diso umayamba kusokonekera ndi ngalande zachilengedwe, ndipo chachiwiri - chifukwa cha kuphwanya dongosolo ngalande.

Khungu - Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala

Khungu nthawi kuchizidwa ntchito mankhwala wapadera, kulola kuchepetsa mavuto a madzimadzi mkati maso wodwalayo. Komabe, njira imeneyi ali ndi zolephera kwambiri. Choyamba, mphamvu ya ntchito yaitali ndalama zina akhoza kwambiri yafupika chifukwa chikoka cha dongosolo anthu m'thupi ndi luso thupi azolowere chilichonse. Patapita nthawi kufunika kuwonjezera mlingo wa mankhwala omwe kungasokoneze wodwalayo. Komanso, kukonzekera kuchepetsa kuthamanga, nthawi zambiri kusokoneza magazi mmaso ndipo amathandiza kuti chitukuko cha ng'ala. Iwo akhala ankadziwikanso kuti mankhwala sichimachotsa chifukwa kuti panali khungu, zizindikiro amachotsedwa, koma njira imeneyi si yoyenera kuchipatalako.

khungu opaleshoni

Khungu, amene kuchepetsa zizindikiro za masomphenya wodwalayo, nthawi zambiri ankachitira ndi ntchito yapadera pamene dotolo kupanga njira zatsopano outflow wa madzimadzi kwa mwana wa m'diso la - osakhala ozama komanso chozama scleroticectomy sclerotomy. Mbali A la wakuyamba ndi chakuti ntchito udzachitika popanda olanda, amene kwambiri kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha mavuto osiyanasiyana pafupifupi kawiri shortens postoperative kuchira. Mu nkhani ya ngodya-kutsekedwa khungu umagwiritsidwa ntchito iridectomy yomwe cholinga chake ndi bwino kufalitsa madzimadzi pakati pa zipinda za mwana wa m'diso la. The vuto lalikulu ndi mankhwala ndi mphamvu regenerative mphamvu ya thupi, chifukwa cha zimene zikhoza analenga msanga cicatrize ngalande njira lidzabweretsa khama madokotala osaonekanso.