Kodi kutsitsimutsa batire la galimoto panyumba?

Mwina iliyonse pagalimoto kamodzi takumana ndi vuto kumene batire chifukwa ena anakana ntchito. Izi ndi vuto lalikulu, ngati pakufunikira kupita kwina. anthu ambiri amapita ndi kugula batiri latsopano. Koma kudziŵa mmene kutsitsimutsa batire la galimoto kunyumba, n'zotheka osati kubwezeretsa batire, komanso kutalikitsa moyo utumiki wake kwa zaka zingapo.

Kodi mabatire, mfundo opaleshoni

Batire ndi losindikizidwa pulasitiki chidebe, mkati limene pali zabwino ndi zoipa kutsogolera mbale. Mu zitsanzo panopa mbale angakhale osati kutsogolera komanso faifi tambala, cadmium ndi kasakaniza wazitsulo ena.

Mkati mulinso asidi sulfuric - aumbike mwa izo galvanic angapo. Pamene malo batire adzakhala anatumikira panopa mphamvu kudzikundikira wayamba. Pamene mphamvu malire kukufika, batire voteji isanduke gwero la mphamvu mu 12 Century

Nthawi iliyonse mwini galimoto afika galimoto lake, batire wotaya ena mphamvu. Koma mwamsanga pamene injini akuyamba, jenereta ayenera lembani nkhokwe mphamvu. Koma si mu nkhani yabwino. Choncho, nthawi zina batire amachoka kwa malire, ndi mmene kutsitsimutsa batire, galimoto wokonda, makamaka oyamba kumene, si nthawi zonse kudziwa. The zifukwa batire sichitha, maere. Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti ambiri kulephera batire chifukwa sulfation ndi kukhetsa chafalikiradi.

Sulfation - chimodzi mwa zifukwa batire linanena bungwe kulephera

Choncho, ambiri a batire - mbale wa kutsogolera asidi sulfuric. Yogwira zitsulo mosavuta anawonongedwa ndi kukhudzana zidulo ofooka, mwachitsanzo, acetic acid. Koma kodi izo si owopsa kwa chidulo cha safuriki, ngakhale ndi kuikapo maganizo kwambiri kapena mkangano. The filimu yomwe aumbike mwa zimene asidi sulfuric ndi kutsogolera, kuteteza zitsulo kwa kuswa.

Battery - ndi gwero la mtundu mankhwala magetsi. Ngati batire la wapatsidwa, asidi sulfuric - mu electrolyte lapansi. Pamene batire akatulutsidwa ili pa maelekitirodi mu mawonekedwe a sulphate. ntchito ndi kusintha pa mlandu, ndipo ndi ndondomeko yachibadwa.

Mukasiya batire akatulutsidwa kwa nthawi yaitali, sulphate kutsogolera zidzasungunuka, ndi chifukwa iwo anayamba kupanga pa maelekitirodi mu mawonekedwe a mibulu yaikulu insoluble. Sulfates wosanjikiza - insulator. Chifukwa cha mphamvu chotaika cha batire, ndipo ngati batire kwa nthawi yaitali anali mu mkhalidwe kumaliseche, kuusunga.

Oterewa sulfation lophweka - mphamvu batire atayika msanga, mphamvu zokwanira kuyamba injini, ndi electrolyte zithupsa overheat mbale. Komanso, pali voteji apamwamba malo a.

kashiamu sulphate

Mu masiku ano batire kutsogolera ndi alloyed ndi calcium. Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa pafupifupi osachepera madzi kuwira kutali ndi kuchepetsa kudziletsa kumaliseche. Komabe, ngati batire akatulutsidwa ndi mphamvu zokwanira, maelekitirodi ali yokutidwa ndi sulphate calcium. Batiri si bwino bwino. Chifukwa chakuti kumawonjezera kulimbikira mkati mwa batire, amaona kuti m'pofunika mlandu voteji 15 V. Ichi ndi chibwana. Muyenera kudziwa ndendende mmene kutsitsimutsa batire, mukatero timuphe iye konse.

Kukhetsa mbale malasha

Ndi chifukwa zofala chifukwa alephera batire. Matenda mosavuta anaika - sulfuric asidi mdima. Pankhaniyi, pali chiopsezo mabatire imfa - mwatsoka, monga ntchito ndi kutsitsimutsa batire la galimoto mu nkhani iyi si kuthetsedwa.

mabatire kutsogolera-asidi njira ya kusanduka nthawi zambiri tinasintha modernized. Komabe, mfundo opaleshoni akanali yemweyo. Pa mbale TACHIMATA okusayidi phala patsogolo. chinthu ichi umachitika kapena kufala anapanga pa maelekitirodi chifukwa katundu lumikiza ndi mamangidwe a zipangizo. N'chochepa izo chifukwa kugwedera, sulfation, kutentha oscillations. kukhetsa masoka njira kwathunthu. Izi zikusonyeza batire ukalamba. Ngati kukhudzana ndi batire mosamala, ndiye moyo wake zingawonjezere zayamba.

Kodi kutsitsimutsa batire la galimoto

C amachititsa bwino. Khadi chitsimikizo kwa magalimoto mu nkhani iyi dalaivala adzakhala pamawu yekha m'malo batire. Koma pali zimene mungachite kuti mphamvu kuchira.

Kodi kuukitsa mphamvu ndi osalimba

The njira waukulu ntchito zosiyanasiyana zosintha batire - yaing'ono adzapereke panopa. Battery yatsala mlandu komanso akatulutsidwa. Pasanapite nthawi yochepa ya magetsi ikutha kuti atenge ulamuliro. Apa m'pofunika kaye kenako abwereza mkombero.

Muyenera kudziwa ndendende mmene kutsitsimutsa batire la galimoto - pamene inu kulowa zoikamo cholakwika, mukhoza batiri inawonongedwa. Choncho, pano ayenera kukhala otsika monga 4-6% ya mphamvu batire. Mwachitsanzo, kwa 60 Ah batire nawuza panopa ali ololedwa zosaposa 3.6 A. zambiri, pa chimodzi mkombero ngati ndi za 6-8 maola. Kaye -. Maola 8 mpaka 16 ukafunidwe kubwezeretsa 5-6 m'zinthu zimenezi. Lekani ndondomeko akhoza, ngati anachira electrolyte osalimba, ndi mlingo nkhawa ndi malire pophatikizidwa batire makamaka.

Kuchepetsa mankhwala kunyumba

Izi njira ndi oyenera amene alibe nthawi. ziziyenda odziwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali. Ngati munthu sadziwa kutsitsimutsa batire, njira imeneyi amapereka yanyumba sulphates ndi kutsuka ndi njira yapadera.

Choyamba batire onse wapatsidwa kwa pazipita mphamvu zawo. Kenako - merges ndi electrolyte, ndi zamkati ndi osambitsidwa ndi otchezedwa nthawi madzi 2-3. Ndiye M'mimbamo ladzala njira amoniya ndi Trilon B ndipo batire yatsala pa ola. Pamene anachita uli wathunthu, izo ziwoneka. Gasi kusanduka idaleka. Ndiye, kubwereza ndondomeko ngati mbale si mokwanira mwayeretsa. Ndipotu batire ndasambitsa kachiwiri, kutsanulira ndi electrolyte, ndi kulamulira mu njira muyezo.

Kodi kutsitsimutsa wakale wa galimoto batire

Battery opanga amalangiza pa mapeto a mabatire akale kukamutaya. Sikuti kuti ndifulumire ndi ichi - n'zotheka kutsitsimutsa iwo. Today pali makampani kugula mabatire akale m'mizinda yambiri - iwo reanimate iwo ndiyeno kugulitsa pa mtengo wololera.

Ngati garaja yekha, mungayesere kuti ayambenso mbali zake zakale. Ndikofunikira kudziwa mmene kutsitsimutsa batire akale kuti izo. Ndipotu, ngakhale batire Chinese ndalama osachepera 2,000 rubles., Amene ali ena ayi, koma ndi ndalama, ndipo iwo angapulumutse.

Kuyambira ndondomeko

Sitepe yoyamba ndi kufotokoza vuto. Black electrolyte - ndi imawonongeka mbale malasha. Wagwa chidebe - sulfation. N'zothekanso kutsekedwa mbale, koma mmene kutsitsimutsa batire ndi vuto lomwelo - fotokozani pansipa. Zikavuta - mpweya batire mbali. Apa, yekha m'malo.

Kodi kuchitira kutsekedwa mbale

Kuthandiza kuthetsa vutoli ndi zowonjezera wapadera. Iwo anawonjezera kuti electrolyte, ndi osalimba wa 1,28 g / CC, ndipo anachoka kumeneko masiku awiri. Kenako, osakaniza unatsanuliridwa mu batire ndi kuyeza osalimba. Ngati chizindikiro anakhalabe pa mlingo zofanana, izo wapatsidwa kudzapereka. Ngati si mu ndondomeko ya magetsi kapena kuwira zimawonedwa, ndiye panopa angathe kuchepetsedwa ndi theka.

Patapita maola awiri electrolyte kachulukidwe chimaonekera kachiwiri. Ngati kachiwiri wabwinobwino, nawuza oyima. Tikhoza kuganiza kuti batire wabwezeretsedwa. Ngati kachulukidwe ndi kuchuluka, madzi anawonjezera. Pamene ilo linagwa, chidulo sulfuric. Pamenepo kugwira adamulamulira.

Akukonza madera: njira №2

Kuchotsa kutsekedwa ndi malo vuto kuwotcha mafunde akuluakulu. Chakwanira kulumikiza batire kwa makina kuwotcherera ndi rectifier diode. Panopa ayenera kukhala pakati 100 dera A chatsekedwa kokha masekondi angapo.

About AKB zosasamaliridwa

Opanga apanga mabatire izi kwa iwo kuti andikhululukire. Kuti mudziwe mmene kutsitsimutsa ndi kukonza-free batire, malangizo kulemba iwo. Koma njira awonongedwa.

Chinthu choyamba chatsanulidwa electrolyte ndipo m'malo ndi madzi otchezedwa. Kenako, batire la wapatsidwa pa voteji zonse 14 V. Patapita maola angapo ayenera kumvetsera zimene zikuchitika mkati batire lapansi. Dongosololi ayenera limodzi ndi mapangidwe mpweya. Ndi wolimba Kugawilidwa kwanthaka panopa yafupika.

masabata awiri batire kutembenuza madzi electrolyte, ndipo sulphate kutsogolera ndi kutembenukira ku asidi sulfuric. Patapita milungu iwiri, nkhani chatsanulidwa ndi kachiwiri wodzazidwa ndi madzi, kenako mobwerezabwereza ndondomekoyi. Pamene kwathunthu Desulphation umatha, kudzazika ndi electrolyte zachilendo ndipo batiri ndi magawo muyezo.

Kodi kutsitsimutsa batire, Mlengi ano silinena. njira zonsezi ntchito, ziziyenda okha, pa chiopsezo chawo. Chinthu chachikulu, monga kutsatira malangizo awa, ndiyeno pali mwayi kuti batire adzakhala kutsitsimutsa ndi zingasangalatse mwiniwake kwa zaka zambiri.

Choncho, tidadzatulukira momwe kutsitsimutsa yokonza wopanda galimoto batire.