Kodi kuganizira zinthu mpweya mtunda?

Kumwa mafuta - ndi kuchuluka kwa galimoto mafuta ntchito. Mkhalidwe umenewu wa galimoto mu makina panopa ndi mbali imodzi yofunika kwambiri. Ndipo tsopano, kwa zaka zambiri okonza atongi wa dziko kuthetsedwa vuto la kuchepetsa kumwa mafuta.

Kumwa mafuta angathe kuyeza ndi kuwerengetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta amene makina amathera mu kudutsa mtunda wina. Tsopano m'mayiko ntchito dongosolo chinkafunika kwa njira, mowa amayezedwa malita pa wamtunda wokwana milingo zana. M'munsi mtengo, galimoto zambiri ndalama.

Kumwa mafuta akhoza kuwerengedwa ndi njira zina - mtunda chimaonekera, ndime zomwe TA kwathunthu ntchito mpaka wina kuchuluka kwa mafuta. njira imeneyi kawirikawiri ntchito m'mayiko English dongosolo chingwe ntchito.

Ku South Korea, Japan, ndi chuma India ali amayezedwa kilometre pa lita. Pa nthawi yomweyo kuposa mtengo kwambiri ndi galimoto zambiri ndalama.

Pakuti anawerenga bwino kwambiri akatswiri kuzindikiridwa m'zinthu apadera ambiri:

1. City adzizungulira, yodziwika ndi mwamphamvu mkulu wa gulu, kufunika kwa kutenthedwa injini ntchito pa amasiya magalimoto kupanikizana ndi maloboti, komanso kumaliseche mosayembekezeka ndi akonzedwa liwiro. Chifukwa cha ntchito imeneyi pali kwambiri mpweya mtunda.

2. Kuwonjezera Urban yodziwika see kuthamanga ndi liwiro wolimba kwambiri. Pa nthawi yomweyo pali kuchepa mowa mafuta.

3. obwerawa mkombero - chinachake.

Mtengo wa mafuta amakhudza ambiri zinthu. zifukwa zazikulu kuwonjezereka ndalama: galimoto wolephera kapena kachitidwe, mathamangitsidwe galimoto, kuyaka chosakwanira a mafuta, "mwamakani" galimoto kalembedwe, kuonjezera kukana kayendedwe (makina magwiritsidwe, lotseguka mazenera, othinana mabuleki, kulephera kwa kufala).

Normal chikhalidwe cha makina, kusankha akafuna mulingo woyenera galimoto zambiri, dalaivala - ndicho chinsinsi magwiritsidwe akadakwanitsira mafuta.

Pa mafuta ndi nawonso anakopeka ndi zinthu zina zochepa zofunika: aerodynamics, pewani kulemera, zida magawanidwe.

mitengo ntchito

makampani onse zoyendera anapereka yekha malire mafuta mowa milingo yawo ntchito magalimoto. Kusiyanitsa m'munsi ndi muyezo Calculated mitengo otaya. Momwe Ziriri Pano anatsimikiza ndi ndondomeko muyezo ndi kuyika mafuta mlingo otaya m'mikhalidwe yachibadwa. Cash muyezo amakhazikitsa zinthu zotero zina opaleshoni, komanso ena zinthu zina.

mitengo mafuta akhoza adzauka pa:

- ntchito mu nyengo yozizira mu kumpoto ndi kum'mwera kwa Russia, komanso dera la Far North;

- pamene ntchito pa misewu ndi dongosolo zovuta;

- Pamene galimoto m'mapiri;

- pa ophimba Katundu oopsa kapena onenepa;

- pamene akuphunzira kukwera;

- pamene mpweya wofewetsa;

- Pamene galimoto mu mzinda (malingana ndi mtsinje momwe wandiweyani);

- pamene ntchito mwa mavuto (madzi osefukira chisanu, ayezi);

- pamene ankayendetsa galimoto latsopano kapena galimoto pambuyo kukonzanso ndi.

mafuta - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro chofunika kwambiri injini lililonse galimoto ndi. Ndi kusintha pa ntchito yake ndi yofuna m'mayiko ambiri.