Kodi kupanga khonde ndi manja ake, kuti anansi nsanje

A nyumba popanda khonde, monga nkhuku popanda dzira, akunga nkhosa zopanda mwanawankhosa, ngati chikondi popanda mtima. Pano mukhoza kuyamba awa nkhani rhyming mbali yofunika ya nyumba - pa khonde. Pa mukhoza kukhala omasuka, akuwukha mpaka dzuwa. Mukhoza kusiya nsapato pa khonde, kuti angakokere dothi m'nyumba. Denga adzateteza masitepe ku mvula ndi chipale chofewa. Ndipo ngati inu mukudziwa momwe kuchita masitepe ndi manja ake, n'zotheka kuti amange nyumba gawo lakunja la nyumba kuti kukoma kwanu, komanso kupulumutsa pa omanga timu.

khonde konkire

Choyamba muyenera kusankha mtundu wanji wa khonde adzakhala anamanga. nyumba wopangidwa ndi njerwa, izo Nthawi zambiri konkire. Kuti panalibe kukondera, ndi bwino kumanga nyumba pamodzi ndi iye. Musanasankhe khonde ndi manja ake, maziko ali ikumangidwa.

Pambuyo chodetsa khonde adzapatsidwa, panthawi ino amachotsa wosanjikiza dothi 20 cm. Recess The ladzala ndi miyala ndi mchenga. Top wodzazidwa ndi madzi bola ngati zilibe zilowerere bedi lonse, ndi lonse odzipereka. Tsopano n'zotheka chilili formwork ndi masitepe konkire.

Formwork anapanga matabwa. Iwo akhoza kuchotsedwa konkire ikamauma bwino. Kumalire a masitepe sizidzawonongedwa, aliyense analimbitsa zitsulo ngodya. Apa mmene kuchita mapazi ndi manja ake auzidwa khalidwe. N'zotheka azikongoletsa siteji, kuwayika pamwamba pa njira yapadera, wosanjikiza guluu kapena simenti matailosi, mwala, lubwe. Mofanana makumbi otchuka nkhuni ndipo ichi - pompano.

Kodi kupanga khonde ndi manja ake nkhuni

Baibulo losavuta ya mamangidwe - mtengo bokosi ndi masitepe. Iwo akhoza anaika maziko a konkire ndi makhalidwe, kapena kuvala wosanjikiza mchenga 5 cm pansipa ngodya ya slabs bokosi konkire 40h40h3 onani. Iwo anaika 4 bala, amene adzatumikira monga maziko. Nthawi zambiri, denga ndi khonde Ufumuyo kwa 4-6 brovnyshek kapena zitsulo choimirira. Iwo, monga ziwalo zonse matabwa, chida chabwino ndi antiseptic ndi kulimbitsa pansi pa 70-80 cm. The maenje akuchitadi kubowola kapena ndi fosholo. Kenako, mabowo ali concreted.

Pamene njira kupukuta bwino, kuyamba masitepe unsembe. Izi thandizo modzaza kotenga kapena yopingasa matabwa a mitengo, ndi pa iwo - bolodi pamwamba ndi mbali. Chimenechi chidzakhala yazokonza pansi pa khonde. Tsopano obliquely anaika 2-3 kosoura - izo mitanda kapena matabwa, omwe ali odulidwa mabowo kwa masitepe. The mmunsi mwa stringers anaika pa yopingasa konkire thandizo PAD ndi chapamwamba amagwira kwa mizati akuthandiza za khonde, kapena joists. Yosokera siteji oposa. Pa risers woyamba anamenyedwa (mbali ofukula za siteji), ndiyeno kuyenda (mbali yopingasa kwa bwalolo). Kenako, angagwirizanitse chipongwe. Apa mmene kuchita bwino pakhonde la nyumba. Patsalanso pamwamba pa zipilala ofukula za crate zinthu kumanga denga matabwa ndi chitsulo, denga, gulu corrugated kapena zinthu zina zoyenera.

amafuna General kumangira khonde

Musanayambe kupanga khonde amapangidwa ndi zitsulo, simenti kapena matabwa, ayenera kukhala bwino ndi malamulo ambiri.

khonde m'dera mu chotsirizidwa chofunika ali pansi, pakhomo penipeni pa khomo pakhomo 5 cm masitepe m'lifupi chiyani osachepera 30 cm, kutalika kwake -. 15-17 masentimita kutalika siteji ndi masitepe kukhala osachepera 90 cm, ndi PAD protrusion -. osachepera 120 cm. Kuvomerezedwa ndi zamwano. Pansi pa khonde akhoza kumakhalamo mphasa gryazeuderzhivayuschy. Iwo chili kuti zilibe Wopanda.