Kodi m'kamwa leukoplakia?

Leukoplakia wa M'mimbamo m'kamwa ndi zambiri ndi chotupa mucous nembanemba ndi hyperkeratosis (cornification kuchuluka). Nthawi zambiri, matenda yodziwika ndi maonekedwe a chisindikizo foci pa lilime, pa ngodya m'kamwa, masaya mucosa m'mapapo tanthauzo wakutentha kapena kuyabwa. Pogwira achire miyeso leukoplakia akhoza kutha, koma nthawi zina akhoza pokhala ndi neoplasm zilonda ndi umamumvera excision opaleshoni. Leukoplakia wa M'mimbamo m'kamwa angathe kuonedwa pa kuona koyamba ndi dokotala wamano Komabe, kutsimikizira matenda wenewu biopsy.

Zimayambitsa leukoplakia

Nthawi zambiri, m'kamwa leukoplakia akupezeka anthu amene nawo kawirikawiri ndi m'kamwa irritants mucosa, makamaka osuta kwambiri ndiponso amapondereza mizimu amphamvu. Leukoplakia ungayambenso chifukwa cha ntchito yopitirira ya zonunkhira, otentha ndi zokometsera zakudya, ndi zina mankhwala mankhwala yaitali. Nthawi zina chifukwa cha leukoplakia sizolondola kusankha ziwalo ndi makina zoopsa m'kamwa lakuthwa konsekonse mano.

Kodi m'kamwa leukoplakia?

Leukoplakia chotupa ndi zolengeza ndi imvi ndi woyera 2-4 masentimita awiri, nthawi zambiri iwo saukitsidwa pamwamba pa khungu ndipo akhoza kukhala wosaoneka koyamba. Nthawi zina leukoplakia zotupa ndi ngodya lakuthwa, scalloped mawonekedwe ndi kuwuka pamwamba pa khungu, pamwamba amakhala ulcerated ndipo sanali yunifolomu. Kawirikawiri zotupa awa anapanga m'miyezi yochepa ndipo patapita kuti imatheka matenda awo. Ululu ndi moto pa siteji koyamba kungakhale kwina, koma Mulimonsemo pali kochulukira tilinazo zikuchitika extraneous.

N'chifukwa chiyani oopsa leukoplakia?

Oral leukoplakia imatengedwa matenda indolent, kawirikawiri ndi zizindikiro zimapezeka, ndiye kuchepa kwa zaka zambiri. Komabe, chitukuko n'zosiyana sizichitika, ndiye kuonongeka m'dera ukuwonjezeka, ndi zolengeza umakhala wandiweyani, pali ming'alu ing'onoing'ono ndi ulcerations. okhumudwa kawirikawiri ankamuona ngati precancerous monga leukoplakia amamuchititsa kungayambitse khansa. Acheya leukoplakia ndi amapezeka odwala ndi HIV, zikuwoneka ngati mipukutuyi grayish yokutidwa ndi villi.

Oral leukoplakia. Kuchiza ndi madokotala ananena zawo m'tsogolo

Chithandizo leukoplakia wa M'mimbamo m'kamwa ndi kuthetsa gwero la mkwiyo - kusiyiratu makhalidwe oipa, chithandizo yake mano, m'mbali lakuthwa, piping yoyenera kusankha ziwalo. Nthawi zina, gawo akhudzidwa wasonyeza cryosurgery, kenako mankhwala amphamvu chikuyendetsedwera. Pakuti makonzedwe m'kamwa anatumizidwa mavitamini zovuta (A, D, E, C) kuti ayenera kumwedwa kamodzi pa chaka. ntchito achiwiri wa wothandizila kunja zochizira leukoplakia (creams, mafuta, tinctures) ndi koletsedwa, chifukwa Pankhaniyi n'zotheka alibe matenda chotupa khansa.

Zizindikiro za kubadwanso leukoplakia chotupa zilonda:

• kukokoloka;
• magazi;
• papillary zophuka;
• mofulumira kuwonjezeka mu kukula kwa mipukutuyi;
• induration pa maziko a.

Nthawi zambiri, madokotala ananena zawo zochizira leukoplakia yabwino zokwanira, makamaka ngati mankhwala a matenda anayamba m'nthawi yake. Pofuna kupewa mavuto m'pofunika kamodzi pachaka kukaona mano kwa dokotala, kuchotsa makhalidwe oipa ndiponso kumvetsera mwatcheru ku zizindikiro zonse za thupi lanu.