Wothandizira syndrome: matenda kufotokoza

Pakati pa matenda majini malo osiyana ndi wothandizira syndrome dzina la wasayansi Dutch. Iye anafotokoza matenda m'zaka za m'ma 20.

zizindikiro

Wothandizira matenda - ndi matenda otengera kwa makolo omwe amakhala ndi anasiya kumva imfa ndi imfa tsankho la masomphenya. Childs, munthu syndrome izi amabadwa ogontha. Kupanda kumva chifukwa retinitis pigmentosa. Masomphenya pang'ono ndi pang'ono anataya chifukwa kukalamba abnormally mofulumira kwa diso, amene amakwiya syndrome wothandizira. Zizindikiro za matenda zimapezeka zambiri mu unyamata, koma pali nthawi zina pamene iwo anaona ana, kwa zaka zisanu.

Igwani view

Pa siteji oyambirira a matendawa kumaonekera monga "usiku khungu", munthu wotaya amatha kuona pafupifupi m'madera kuyatsa sikokwanira. Mosiyana ndi anthu athanzi, zilibe atengere mdima, ndipo mwamtheradi sangathe kuyenda izo. Komanso, anataya zotumphukira (mbali) masomphenya, kumakhaladi mumphangayo. masomphenya chapakati kungakhale kwambiri kwa zaka zokwanira ngakhale, koma mu ukalamba wake wodwala pafupifupi wakhungu, zomwe zimachititsa kuti adwale kwambiri ndi mantha.

Komanso, anthu wotopa ndipo nthawi zambiri amamva kutopa. Liwiro kugwa zimadalira makhalidwe munthu wa matenda - aliyense akuchoka chawo, koma nthawi zambiri kapena zochepa pang'onopang'ono. Anthu ndi wothandizira syndrome mu ambiri a milandu akusokoneza ndi kugwirizana kayendedwe. Choyamba zikuoneka mu mdima, ndi m'tsogolo - ndi mu kukhalapo kwa kuwala.

Wothandizira syndrome: zochizira matenda

Mwatsoka, mankhwala ndi pogwira kutsogolo kwa matenda, palibe njira mankhwala. Koma matenda oyambirira ndi zofunika kwambiri mu mawu thandizo maganizo kwa wodwalayo. Akumva kapena kwathunthu lopanda anthu kumva, kotero kuti ali ndi vuto kulankhulana. Ndipo iye anayamba kutaya ndi masomphenya, nthawi zambiri panics, atseka akukana kulankhula ndi dzikoli. Zinthu zovuta chifukwa chakuti zizindikiro adzawonekera pa unyamata, pamene maganizo si khola.

Ngati nthawi si kuthandiza munthu amene ali ndi matenda wothandizira, Mwina mkulu kuti zaka atapeza ndi matenda amisala - monga akuchita misala. Pa kudziwika zizindikiro choyamba tiyenera kuona dokotala ndi zinthu zingapo mayesero chibadwa. Ngati matenda zikutsimikiziridwa, pang'onopang'ono kusinthasintha wodwalayo chenicheni latsopano limene mwina moyo zonse: kuti maphunziro, ntchito, kukhala ndi ana, etc. Koma mu nkhani iyi popanda thandizo la akatswiri .. (Akatswiri a zamaganizo, aphunzitsi , etc ...) sangachite.

Wothandizira syndrome: zimayambitsa matenda

Chifukwa pali matenda? Monga taonera, wothandizira syndrome - matenda otengera, izo sizingakhoze matenda, sikutheka kuti tikhale. Umapezeka amuna ndi akazi mofanana. Iwo zowawa za zisanu kapena peresenti asanu alionse a anthu a lathuli.

syndrome wothandizira ndi anatengera mtundu recessive. Ngati makolo onse awiri akudwala kapena iwo ali ndi jini, ndi mwawi mwana adzabadwa ndi vuto - pafupifupi 25%. Ngati media (kapena wodwala) m'modzi yekha, chiopsezo ndi negligible. Mwina - za 0.5%. Koma mwanayo Ndithu kukhala chonyamulira cha matenda.

Fufuzani nokha pamaso pa Syndrome wothandizira jini zosatheka - sayansi yamakono adakali sanapezeke njira. Ndi chidaliro n'zotheka kudziwa za icho pokhapokha ngati mpikisano anali anthu amene anali matenda. jini chonyamulira sangakhale ndi nkhawa nokha - zizindikiro sapeza iyeyo. Koma mbewu - mwina, ngati makolo ena akakhalanso "mwiniwake" a mbewu ya.

Kodi kulankhulana ndi anthu amene ali ndi matenda wothandizira

Kulumikizana ndi wogontha munthu bwinobwino zovuta. Choyamba, pafupifupi palibe njira zolankhulirana, ndipo kachiwiri, wothandizira syndrome odwala zambiri aukali, kukwiya ndipo mkwiyo wa dziko lonse. Choncho, muyenera kukhala oleza mtima chidwi bwinobwino funsani.

Achibale, anzake komanso anthu ena amene nthawi zambiri kulankhula ndi anthu ndi matenda chibadwa, akatswiri kupereka malangizo otsatirawa:

• Ngati tikulankhula za mwana yemwe anakumana ndi zizindikiro woyamba, ayenera mokoma mtima koma mwamphamvu kuphunzitsa kuti moyo kudzakhala zofooka, amene Komabe, tingagonjetse.
• Anthu amene ali ndi matenda wothandizira zambiri kusiya kuchokera ku chenicheni, safuna kupirira zokhazikika ndi kuzindikira matenda. Iwo akuyesera kuti ayerekeze kuti kanthu zimachitika. Ndipo thanzi la munthu, ndi zofunika mu nkhani iyi kusewera pamodzi, kusamalira kulankhula womasuka kwambiri.
• Kuyankhula kwa munthu amene akudwala matendawa, muyenera kuima pa mtunda yaing'ono kuchokera ku icho (50-100 cm), kotero kuti kuwerenga mfundo milomo, ndipo onetsetsani kulimbana ndi gwero kuwala. Ambiri, ndi zofunika kusankha kulankhula malo bwino anayatsa.
• Pofuna kukopa chidwi cha munthu woteroyo, inu muyenera mosamala kwambiri.
• m'munda wa view wa anthu amene ali ndi matenda wothandizira yochepa. Gesticulate muyenera chifukwa cha chinthu ichi - manja akhale za mlingo pachifuwa.
• Usiku, anthu ndi matendawa simungakhoze kuchita popanda thandizo. Iwo ayenera kuchenjeza anthu za chopinga pang'ono.
• Musachite manyazi kupereka thandizo, chifukwa odwala wothandizira syndrome omwe amakhala pachiopsezo kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri zakompleksovanny. Pemphani wina pafupi nawo - iwo ndi vuto lalikulu.

Pomaliza

Ngati wokondedwa amadwala chizindikiro ichi, amayesa kutenga zimenezo nthawi zonse pamene muli nawo. Anthu amenewa ayenera kusamalira pang'onopang'ono unobtrusively. Ngati mukufuna chinachake kuthandiza munthu kuti, yesani kuchita izi mozindikira, kulimbikitsa wodwala kuti ndi zabwino ndipo amadwala zonse. Never kumuseka zofooka zake, ndipo makamaka sindikumutsutsa iye kwa iwo, ngakhale kuti wakwiya - musatero. Munthu ayenera kubwera kwa mawu ndi vutolo ndiponso kulimbikitsa mfundo yakuti wothandizira syndrome - si mantha.