Kodi ndi chiyani kulenga ufulu wochita malonda zone ku America

The United States wakhala pabwino wokha ngati kwambiri lalikulu, osati mawu a zachuma komanso kumabungwe ena ndi mbali ziti za m'moyo. Komanso, pa 80s mochedwa atumwi otsiriza anayamba azingokhala Soviet Union, lomwe kwambiri analimbitsa udindo wa limati. Koma mu nkhani iyi, pali latsopano osewera - chimagwirizanitsa Europe ndi Asia, chimene chinapangitsa kufunika kwa mapangidwe wina bloc chuma North America kuteteza zina zofuna zake pa dziko lonse. Yothetsera mulingo woyenera imeneyi anali cholengedwa wa Union Economic a ku North America Free Trade Area, zomwe zikuphatikizapo United States mwachindunji, komanso Mexico ndi Canada. Koma zoni ufulu wochita malonda ankaona ndi gulu lake ndi zolinga zosiyana za kulowa.

Zolinga za maphunziro

Mwachibadwa, cholinga chachikulu cha bungweli anali kuchotsa zotchinga zonse zotheka malonda pa malonda pakati pa maiko okondedwa. Dziwani kuti pambuyo kulowa mu mphamvu ya mgwirizano ndi 1 January, 1994 akhala basi kuchotsedwa pafupifupi 50% ya zotchinga zonse zinalili m'mbuyomu. Pankhaniyi, malamulo yatsalayi malonda anachotsa pang'onopang'ono, pafupifupi zaka 14. Kuwonjezera izi, ngati si chachikulu, koma vuto chifukwa bungwe, zinali zotsutsana ndi m'misasa zokomera, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa, kuphatikizapo, ndi CIS zone ufulu wochita malonda.

M'lembali pamwamba, mfundo za bungwe suyenera kugwirizana ndi mapangidwe ena a Interstate ndi maziko enieni malamulo ndi mabungwe ena zolimbana. Woyendera nthambi za ufulu wochita malonda ku America si ankaganiza poyamba anafuna kuti akonze dongosolo lofanana ndi European Union (muchisanzo chimenechi atha kutumikira ngati CIS ufulu zone malonda), otsala moyo wa pangano yekha intergovernmental zachuma, silisintha.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa States ndi Member

Popeza chakuti North America Free Trade Area sanalembemo lililonse zopinga malonda Achimereka anali kugula katundu kuchokera m'mayiko ena nthawi zambiri mtengo kuposa domestically umatulutsa. Zingatanthauze kuti ufulu malonda zone prejudicial zinthu za alimi m'deralo, koma kuchita kunapezeka kuti si pafupifupi monga mmene makampani US ndi yaikulu kupeza kuthekera ku misika yoyandikana nayo, imene kwambiri kuchuluka zolowa, mwachitsanzo ndi Mexico basi zaka zinayi aliko oposa 2 nthawi. The downside ndi mfundo ziwiri. The choyamba - yopanga kutayikira, ndipo mogwirizana ndi likulu ku Mexico, chifukwa pali poyamba m'munsi mfundo chilengedwe, ndipo, ndithudi, mtengo ntchito. Ndipo lachiwiri - cha kuchuluka anthu ochokera yemweyo onse Mexico ndi chikhalidwe ndi miyambo yawo, nthawi zambiri kufika mu ang'ambe thupilo ndi American Chiprotestanti.

Koma ku Mexico, mfulu malonda m'dera anawapatsa mwayi wabwino kulowa onse a dziko msika, zochokera pa ulamuliro ndi mphamvu ya United States. Kachiwiri, chifukwa mfundo izi waukulu zikuchepa kuchuluka inflow wa ndalama zakunja mu dziko, amene anali kutsogolera kwambiri pa chitukuko cha chuma ndipo anathandiza kusiya kutenga muzu inatha M'MALO pulogalamu zaka zimenezo.

Ngati ife kulankhula za Canada, tisaiwale kuti zingakhale mu mipata zachuma pakati pa US ndi Mexico. Choncho, Canada mu nthawi yonse ya pangano anafuna kulimbikitsa ndi Mexico kuteteza zofuna zawo ndi States kuti nthawi zina ankayesetsa kukweza zochita zina zochokera chawo, koma mosiyana ndi maganizo a m'mayiko ena membala.