Kodi n'zotheka kutsanulira maziko October, kapena n'kothandiza kwambiri?

Kwa nthawi yaitali ankaganiza kuti muyenera lembani maziko pamene yotentha - m'chaka, chilimwe kapena kugwa. Komabe, zipangizo zamakono zipangizo mu nyumbayi ukasintha anasintha izi. Tsopano lembani chapansi mu kugwa anayamba bwino otanganidwa kwambiri monga momwe m'chilimwe. Pang'ono yofikira lina nkhani iyi.

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti ngati kuthira konkire ungachedwetsedwe mpaka chilimwe, ndi bwino kutero. Ndithudi, m'dzinja amathera zinthu zambiri pa zipangizo zina, fillers ndi zipangizo kuti musataye promorznut konkire, polenga zinthu solidification zake zonse.

Kodi hydration konkire

Anthu nthawi zambiri ndikudabwa kumene maziko akhoza adzakhetsedwa mu kugwa, ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira kuchita izo ngati imeneyi nyengo sizimadziwika. Tsopano taonani zimene oipa konkire, kumvetsa bwino njira zonse ndi mogwirizana kukonza malo kumanga:

• pa siteji koyamba padziko kutumphuka limapezeka kusakaniza ndi sodium wochuluka hydrate;
• pambuyo alimbitse zambiri zolimba chapansi pamwamba;
• sitepe yotsatira ndi solidification chidule cha mthunzi chifukwa evaporation wa madzi;
• ndondomeko izi zikuyamba kupita pakati, mpaka osakaniza analengeza mphamvu.

Pamaziko a chiwembu ili ndi yankho la funso ngati n'zotheka kutsanulira maziko October, omanga odziwa molimba mtima kuti: "Kodi" ndipo fotokozani chifukwa chake, kuyerekeza ndondomeko m'chilimwe ndi yophukira-yozizira.

Kuyerekezera konkire anazitsanulira mwa kutentha ndi yophukira

M'pake kuti pa maziko a kutentha kwa m'chilimwe uphwetsa mofulumira kwambiri. Koma kodi akuphatikizapo wandiweyani, akamavutika? Chifukwa amakhudza lonse nyumba - mmene adzaima, ngati pali ming'alu mu mpanda wake. Rapid solidification zimachitika chifukwa chakuti madzi ukuphwera mofulumira. Komabe, si zabwino kwambiri, chifukwa mmalo mwake voids kuti tipange koncrete wosalimba.

Mu autumn, kuthira maziko - mu October, mwachitsanzo - akhoza kutilepheretsa chakuti frosts kuyamba. Umene madzi crystallizes, ndi voids anapanga chifukwa chakuti ayezi aumbike mwa osakaniza, amene ali ndi zambiri, kulenga microcracks. Ndicho chifukwa kudzaza chapansi pa nyengo yozizira ikuchitika ndi luso lapadera.

Konkire katundu ali pa dzanja kwa omanga

Pamene osakaniza ikamauma, izo zimayambitsa mankhwala anachita zomwe zimabweretsa magetsi. Chifukwa mwala kupukuta bwino, koma popeza kuti yozungulira kutentha ndi otsika, palibe opanda ndipo zilibe adzauma. Choncho yankho la funso kaya kutsanulira maziko a kugwa kungakhale wopezeka inde. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu nkhani iyi - zonse mosamala masamu. Komanso, kuthira konkire inayenera kukhala mbali ya dongosolo zomangamanga, izi adzalola kukonzekera pasadakhale zonse zofunika zipangizo, zipangizo ndi Chalk.

The ozizira bwino osati kudzaza posts, pokhapokha ngati sachita insulated. Ndithudi, zikatere, kutentha mkati lidzakhalapo kwa kanthawi kakafupi pa nthawi imene alibe nthawi anaumitsa kwathunthu. Ndi bwino kuti akunjate otsika maziko, mu nkhani iyi mankhwala anachita ndi luso kupitiriza ziume njira yaitali.

Zinthu konkire kutsanulira

Nthawi zambiri, kuti ndi nthawi yomanga nyumba ya masika ndi chilimwe, eni nthawi zonse chidwi ngati mungathe kuthira maziko mu October kuti April, monga umafunda nyengo, nthawi yomweyo kuyamba kumanga nyumba. Ndipotu, pamene maziko wokonzeka, kumanga zidzachitika mofulumira kwambiri. Zimenezi n'zofunika kwambiri pamene nyumba zakonzedwa zazikulu, ndipo pali chiopsezo kuti nthawi kumanga mpaka nyengo yotsatira ozizira.

Pa khalidwe la konkire zimakhudza:

• Mavoliyumu miyeso ya kapangidwe ndi;
• kufanana kuthira zinthu;
• khalidwe simenti ndi umapezeka;
• nyengo;
• kuthekera Kutentha konkire ndi kutchinjiriza.

Kuti simenti amachitira mofulumira, m'pofunika pogaya monga finely ngati n'kotheka, pamene kuthira maziko October, zidzakhala bwino, chifukwa zilibe kupanga voids. Munthu akhoza kungowauzira kutenthetsa aggregates ndi madzi. Mulimonsemo n'zosatheka kuchita ndi simenti, chifukwa adzataya katundu, zomwe ndi zofunika kwa maziko apamwamba. Koma ichi kwambiri osafunika.

Pamene kuwonjezera madzi ofunda polimbikitsa kutentha ake sayenera upambana +30 ° C. Ngati anawonjezera oyamba filler, ndi zotheka ndi motentha. Ngati njira ndi wothira bwino, zikhoza kupirira kutentha yaitali. Komanso, ndi wandiweyani zambiri mu mawonekedwe, kudutsa m'makona onse ndi mphako.

Mavuto kugwirizana ndi nyengo m'dzinja

Choyamba funso onse ngati n'zotheka kutsanulira maziko October, ukapezeka chifukwa chakuti dziko lapansi promorzshaya, ndipo n'zosatheka pamanja kukumba. Indedi, koma mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito njira zimene akhoza kukumba dzenje la utali uliwonse ndi kuya. itanani basi excavator Pakufunika bizinesi.

Yothetsera mavuto konkire yozizira koopsa

Kenako insoluble vuto la omanga ku zaka zapitazi anali kuti pamene konkire ozizira chatsitsa, amakhala Chimaona. Ichi ndi chifukwa zigawo zikuluzikulu mu zinthu izi kusakanizidwa chifukwa crystallization wa madzi chifukwa cha yaikulu iyo ya chisanu. Choncho, lembani chapansi mu kugwa, ndipo makamaka m'nyengo yozizira, panali chinachake zenizeni.

Tsopano chirichonse anathana mothandizidwa ndi zina mankhwala, amene sadzalola madzi amaundana. Komanso, anagulitsa konkire wapadera, amene kale zikuphatikizapo zinthu zimene zimachititsa solidification mwake pa kutentha subzero. katundu ake si amasiyana mnzake chilimwe.

Komabe, amakhulupirira kuti ntchito zina mankhwala konkire nyumba nyumba ndi osafunika, chifukwa ambiri a iwo ndi owopsa. Choncho, kumanga nyumba, muyenera kuganizira nuance izi.

Ngakhale kuthira maziko, mu October kapena February - ngati mchere anawonjezera kuti njira. wokhutira sayenera upambana 2%, izo salola madzi kuti kuziziritsa. Motero, onse zosakaniza ali ndi wosakaniza ndi mazira. Popanda Kutentha njira imeneyi angagwiritsidwe ntchito -5 ° C, ndipo ngati kutentha akutsikira ngakhale m'munsi, m'pofunika ntchito magetsi, tikambirana zina.

More akhoza sachedwa kuzizira njira ntchito zina acid. Iwo anawonjezera, kenako osakaniza ndi mankhwala anachita kuti kumawonjezera kutentha. Muulamuliro izi konkire uphwetsa. Ndipo, ndithudi, pamene frosts aakulu maziko ofunika kunthunzi owonjezera kutentha kwaiye si volatilized mwakamodzi.

Kufunda konkire

Zochita yankho la funso ngati n'zotheka kutsanulira maziko October, omanga ambiri amakonda Musawonjezepo umagwirira njira ndi chabe Tenthetsaninso izo. Chifukwa chaichi munthu akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito makina apadera kuti zili ndi magetsi. Komabe, pamene akuponya muzichita zonse mofulumira kwambiri, kuti simenti analibe nthawi amaundana. Koma ngakhale izi zimachitika, musati kutsanulira otentha madzi mu izo. Adzatsogolera chakuti mkati kapangidwe ka voids, amene ndidzalizindikiritsa khalidwe ndi woipa kwambiri.

Kufunda kwa maziko

Pamene ikuchitika yomanga chapansi m'dzinja, kuti adziteteze otsika kutentha, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina. Konkire si kuwonjezera chirichonse, kugwirizana kwake, monga m'chilimwe, ndizo basi maziko insulated. Izi zikhoza kuchitika zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Zimagwiritsa ntchito:

• denga;
• polyethylene;
• tarp.

Ambiri, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo iliyonse improvised. Pamene frosts aakulu maziko ngakhale wodzazidwa ndi utuchi, ali mwangwiro kutetezedwa ku kutentha ndi kuzizira. Chinthu chachikulu ndi wosanjikiza chapamwamba ndi madzi amateteza ku mvula. Komanso, kufunika kupanga limbikitsa kuti madzi sakhala pa chuma, ndi mbali yakumanzere ya maziko. Ambiri, m'pofunika kuchita zonse mu hema, zidzakhalanso choncho yabwino.

Nthawi zambiri pali funso ngati kutsanulira maziko a kugwa kungakhale, koma chifukwa pali zambiri dampness, kuwonjezera chisanu. Amagwiritsidwanso mosavuta anathana: pansi hema, zopangidwa polyethylene, pepala la denga kapena kutentha mwachindunji mfuti. Iwo n'kuliza mpweya otentha mkati, Kutentha njira ndi kulimbikitsa evaporation cha chinyezi. Choncho, inu mosavuta youma maziko ngakhale mu January frosts.

Nthawi zambiri malo ndakweza konkire kupereka polyethylene wowonjezera kutentha, kumene kupereka chotenthetsera kapena kutentha mfuti.

Chojambula kuyanika maziko

Pali njira ina yaikulu kuti ziume maziko. Pamene anazitsanulira mwa waya anaika njira. Kungakhale zamkuwa, zitsulo kapena zitsulo zotayidwa. Pa dzanja limodzi, ndi malekezero onse a mtengo uli pawiri, iwo amagwiritsa kwa makina kuwotcherera. Kumbali inayo m'pamene getsi, awiri kuti aliyense mapeto. Nyali akhale pa 36 V, Chofunika - zonse muyenera kulumikiza bwino. Ngati pali kulakwitsa, izo ndalama chilichonse. Kenako, mawaya olumikizidwa kwa nyali awiriawiri ndi olumikiza chipangizo. The choyamba inu choyamba Kuwala kochepa, koma pamene konkire akuyamba youma, iwo udzayaka m'tsogolo. Choncho ife angathe kusunga ntchito lonse ndi kudziwa pamene maziko wokonzeka. Njira imeneyi ndi yabwino kutenthetsa maziko mu October kapena mwezi ena ozizira.

omanga ambiri zambiri amakonda yophukira kuthira konkire, chifukwa si youma monga izo zimachitika mu kutentha kwa m'chilimwe. akuponya njira, kapena kani, njira posungira kutentha mu osakaniza ayenera kusankhidwa, zochokera nyengo, zida likupezeka ndi zipangizo.