Luso njinga yokonza. Kukonza ndi kukonza njinga

Mwini wa njinga masiku ano n'kofunika nthawi zonse kukhalabe yekha magalimoto awo awiri mawiro bwino. Mmene khalidwe yake anaphedwa njinga utumiki kumadalira osati kokha galimoto chitonthozo, komanso umoyo ndi kuti moyo wa wopalasa njinga ndi.

Nkofunika kwambiri kuti nthawi afunefune thandizo la ogwira adzatha kubweretsa njinga boma yachibadwa. Komabe, nkofunika pang'onopang'ono kukhala ndi luso zofunika kudziletsa kukonza ndi kusamalira njinga.

zida

Kuti akwanitse kukonza ndi kusamalira njinga sangathe popanda pamaso pa akonzedwa yeniyeni ya zida ndi zipangizo. Kuweta mndandanda wa zida akhale aziyang'anila wopalasa njinga:

• wrenches zamitundu yosiyanasiyana;
• hexagons;
• Slotted ndi Phillips screwdriver;
• pliers;
• makolala;
• lumo;
• kutenga nyundo yamtengo;
• mawotchi kuphatikana mtundu.

Akatswiri mwamphamvu amalangiza kuonjezera chiwerengero cha zipangizo zofunika kuti amange waika awo ndi bokosi ntchito. Kuwonjezera ndalama izi umene n'zotheka njinga kudziletsa utumiki akanatha: Kukana unyolo chitsamba ndipo anayankhula makiyi, burashi kuyeretsa, kondomu zigawo zikuluzikulu.

mafuta

Zonse kupalasa njinga amafuna molondola zonse kondomu zigawo zikuluzikulu zimene zimachititsa uziyenda bwino za njira zonse. Pankhaniyi, mwini wake wa zoyendera awiri mawiro ayenera kutsatira zomwe ndi pamene ayenera afewetsedwa.

kukonza njinga ayenera ikuchitika pansi lubricants zotsatirazi.

1. Aerosols - ntchito pa matenda a mafupa, zingwe, unyolo. Oyenera zinthu komwe mbali njinga zofuna thandizo mwamsanga, pakalibe zinthu utumiki wathunthu.
2. Phula lubricant - ntchito processing kumbuyo kwa wamanja ndi unyolo njinga. Mofulumira alimbitse pa otsika kutentha yozungulira. Choncho sinathe zikhalidwe za kuyenda yozizira.
3. Mafuta - yabwino kwa kondomu ya ulusi ndi kuchitira misonkhano.

chimango

Care la chimango ndi kuyeretsa kuti kuchokera ku dothi ndipo fufuzani kuwonongeka. Choncho, pamene akuchita yokonza njinga, n'kofunika kwambiri kuti kusamba bwinobwino chimango ndi madzi sopo ntchito chinkhupule zofewa. Izi kupewa clogging dothi ndi mitundu yonse ya asilikali zinyalala njinga ntchito.

M'pofunika mosamala onani chimango kwa dents ndi creases padziko zitsulo. Kupezeka kwa zotupa aang'ono amenewa nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa wathunthu ndi osasinthika kuwonongeka kwa chimango pamene galimoto pa mtunda akhakula kapena m'goli.

basi

Matayala ambiri muli zizindikiro zapadera zomwe zikuonetsa kuti analimbikitsa kuthamanga mlingo. Ndi pa chizindikiro ichi kuganizira kwambiri, akuchita ikukoka matayala. Kunyamula njinga utumiki, muyenera mosamala onani matayala kwa mitundu yonse ya mabala ndi kuvulala.

Pa njinga ano matayala osati napukuta chingwe, ndipo anaponda. Choncho, kuchita macheke pa chikhalidwe cha matayala chingwe ayenera kukhala patsogolo ulendo uliwonse yaitali.

Utsogoleri Danga

Khalidwe utumiki ndime njinga yozungulira kwathunthu pa mtundu wa limagwirira lapansi. Pamaso pa ndime Integrated, mbali yaikulu ya ndiwo mayendedwe mafakitale, akukwana kuchita yake m'malo lubricant. Pa nthawi yomweyo, theka-Integrated chiwongolero ndime amafunika m'malo a wolema mayendedwe mpira. The bwino mbendera kwa m'malo muno amachita kuoneka creaking mu chubu m'dera mutu komanso pakutchulidwa mavuto mu Utsogoleri.

mphanda

Kukonza ndi kukonza njinga kawirikawiri kupita popanda afufuze ntchito mphanda. Lonse zovuta za njira umalimbana makamaka pa zinthu constituent wa lubricant mafuta, cheke thanzi kapena m'malo akasupe, zisindikizo, pistons. Mwazina, mu utumiki nthawi zambiri amafuna miyendo foloko bellow zomwe zili atengeke kuipitsidwa. Akuchita utumiki njinga mafoloko, m'pofunika kusamalira mphete akasupe.

Akatswiri kuti disassemble pulagi wosadziwa njinga chifukwa limagwirira ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zovuta kwambiri. Tizikhulupirira utumiki wa nthaŵi ino bwino akatswiri mbuye.

tcheni

Service dera kuyeretsedwa kwake ku zodetsa, nkhawa kusintha, Kupha limasonyeza owonjezera ngati anatambasula. Unyolo ikhoza kuchapidwa mwa solvents wapadera kapena madzi sopo, motero m'pofunika ntchito chipangizo wapadera osamba.

Shifters

Care shifters limagwirira kumafuna kuyeretsa ndi m'malo a lubricants. Popeza manetok chipangizo amakhala katundu pang'ono, kugwira ntchito yokonza ake sitingakayikire kangapo pa nyengo.

Tcheru ziperekedwe osati thanzi ndi udindo manetok, komanso a chingwe, amene ayenera afewetsedwa ndi mafuta, amene amaonetsetsa yosalala, supple Wopanda pakati pa limagwirira lapansi.

bushings

Service phiri njinga akufunikira boma kuvomerezedwa mapulagi anayendera. Kuyesa magwiridwe a zinthu deta zokwanira kumvetsa gudumu matayala, ndiyeno kugwedeza motsogozedwa ofananira. Pamaso pa kusintha anthuwo kuvutika akhoza kupanga malaya mwa makiyi wapadera tapered.

bushings afewetsedwa tikulimbikitsidwa pa koyambirira kwa nyengo. Mu njira zambiri, pafupipafupi kondomu amadalira mphamvu ndipo akafuna ntchito njinga.

pedals

Chongani ntchito pedals ndi lophweka. Zokwanira kuti tiyipukuse kangapo padziko olamulira awo. Sikokwanira yosalala, kasinthasintha mofulumira ndi chizindikiro cha kondomu osauka. Ngati ndi kotheka, bulkheads ndi zobala m'malo m'pofunika disassemble ndi ngo mapeto.

mabuleki

Nagawa PAD avale ndi imodzi mwa ntchito zomwe chachikulu ngozi. ziyangoyango m'malo amapangidwa likhoza avale mpaka kukuwa khalidwe pamene kukanikiza ananyema khasu.

Kuyambitsa braking osauka angathe kukhala mabuleki zakhudzana kapena kupeza mafuta pa felemu lija. Choncho zingerengere contours ayenera nthawi kutsukidwa ndi yankho sopo kapena mowa misozi.

Kukonza ndi kukonza njinga amapereka mwayi kwambiri kutalikitsa moyo wake, komanso kuonetsetsa omasuka kuyenda ndi chitetezo cha wopalasa njinga ya. Zonse kudziletsa kusamalira njinga kenako amakhala osati mosavuta komanso ndondomeko yosangalatsa amene kumatha kufunika chithandizo cha akatswiri.