Kufunda kwa denga kuchokera mkati mwa dzanja. Denga luso kutchinjiriza

Monga amadziwika, mmodzi wa ntchito zikuluzikulu za aliyense denga nyumba ndi kuteteza nyumba ndi chinyezi ndi zina kunja chikoka. Komanso, denga ayenera adzatsekeredwa akugwira kutentha m'nyumba. Pa nkhani imeneyi m'pofunika kudziwa zimene luso denga kutchinjiriza. Pa izi ndi kudzayankhula zina.

Zakuthupi: General nkhani zosiyanasiyana wathu

Ambiri asankha kuchita kutchinjiriza denga la nyumba kuchokera mkati mwa dzanja. M'pake kuti eni nyumba akafunsa kuti, nkhani zimene kusankha. The makulidwe osachepera wa zokutira zitsulo wosanjikiza - 25 mm. Amaona mlingo mulingo woyenera wa 10 cm. Mu msika lero, inu mukhoza kuwona zinthu zosiyanasiyana zipangizo kutchinjiriza kwa madenga. mankhwala Current ndi ntchito yapamwamba. Kusankha zinthu zofunika kuganizira mfundo zingapo zofunika:

• Mtengo.
• Opaleshoni katundu.
• Kukana kuti kuwononga makina.

Kusankha zinthu nawonso amakhudza mtundu wa denga. Denga kungakhale:

• mansard,
• atamanga,
• lathyathyathya
• hema.

Kufunda kwa denga kuchokera mkati ndi manja anu angathe kuchitidwa ntchito zipangizo wamba. Zikuphatikizapo, makamaka, monga:

• foamed galasi,
• mchere thonje mbale,
• thovu,
• fiberglass mapanelo,
• polyurethane thovu
• Styrofoam.

zoperekedwa ndi anafuna osiyanasiyana madenga ndi asemphana pa mlingo wa mayamwidwe madzi, chilengedwe, madzi otentha ndi nthunzi ya madzi permeability. Posankha kutchinjiriza ndi zofunika kuchita zinthu chifukwa monga mtengo ndipo durability. Nthawi zambiri ikuchitika mkati denga kutchinjiriza thovu. Izi si zothandiza ndiponso yosavuta atanyamula zakuthupi. Ndi wamba denga kutchinjiriza ndi mchere ubweya mkati. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nkhani yogwira amatha kupirira kutentha mokwanira mkulu. Lilinso ndi otsika matenthedwe madutsidwe. Komanso, CHIKWANGWANI matabwa wofunika konsekonse. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukhazikitsa mtengo denga kutchinjiriza a mtundu uliwonse.

zipangizo makamaka fibrous

Today n'zotheka kuchita kuchokera mkati mwa denga ndi mchere ubweya kutchinjiriza pa zapansi zosiyanasiyana. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito:

• basalt,
• fiberglass,
• mapadi,
• foamed galasi.

Kufunda kwa denga kuchokera mkati ndi manja anu tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita mothandizidwa ndi mitundu iwiri yoyambirira. Komabe, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti galasi alibe mkulu chinyezi-kungolandira katundu. Pamene ntchito ubweya mchere ayenera anagonjetsa zigawo zina hydro- ndi mpweya chotchinga. Mmodzi wa mitundu ya galasi ndi "Isover". Pogwiritsa ntchito luso lapadera kupanga zinthu alipo mu kapangidwe ka mlengalenga. Chifukwa iye "Izover" ali mokwanira otsika matenthedwe madutsidwe. Komanso, nkhani ali mkulu mlingo wa kutchinjiriza phokoso. Mmodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa nkhosa galasi akuti ndi moyo wautali ake. Nthawi zikugwira ntchito kungakhale kwa zaka pafupifupi. Komanso, sikuti kuwotcha.

zipangizo zina

Pogwira kutchinjiriza denga la nyumba kuchokera mkati ndi manja anu, m'pofunika akonzekeretse ndi kumatira. Zipangizo ambiri mu gulu awa:

• polyurethane,
• mastic,
• denga anamva, ndipo ena.

Kuwonjezera apo, kukhazikitsa ndi, osiyanasiyana denga kutchinjiriza mafilimu kupereka kutchinjiriza chitetezo. Iwo akhoza kukhala:

• polyethylene,
• perforated,
• analimbitsa nsalu kapena mauna.

Tikumbukenso kuti mndandanda sakhala wangwiro pamwamba. Mwa uthunthu ambiri wogwila ndi kovuta kusankha payekha. Pankhaniyi pamafunika kukaonana ndi akatswiri kapena zambiri amisiri odziwa. zakuthupi yolakwika anasankhidwa ndi zolakwa kukhazikitsidwa yake adzitaya kutentha mu nyumbayi.

ayamikira Ofunika

Kudzera kutchinjiriza anamanga denga kuchokera mkati, ayenera anaonetsetsa kuti kutchinjiriza si alipo kusiyana mpweya wabwino. Pamene ntchito ndondomeko kusonkhana superdiffuznoy Kakhungu zakuthupi pafupi thereto. Ngati inu ntchito miyambo Zofolerera mafilimu, m'pofunika kupereka clearances pamwamba ndi pansi pa izo. Kutchinjiriza mafupa a mizere pafupi ayenera movutikira. Pakuti phuma zambiri snug kwa kudenga kutchinjiriza m'lifupi chuma ayenera kukhala woposa mtunda pakati pa zinthu zaphindu denga. Slabs wa kutchinjiriza ayenera kuikidwa pafupi wina ndi mnzake. Ndi sitepe lalikulu pakati pa kudenga ndi chuma ayenera wotetezedwa ku mbali ya chipindacho. Chifukwa chaichi, ndi zomangira ali tili m'mavuto ndi omangika waya therebetween. Izo zikanati zina kuthandiza chuma kutchinjiriza. Ndi yaing'ono zitsulo zopangira denga kudzanso-gawo mtanda ndi kuikidwa pansi pa kutchinjiriza pakati kudenga.

maphunziro

Sitepe yoyamba ndi kufufuza zinthu denga chifukwa cha kukhulupirika. Pa kudziwika kuda mano, kuwononga, dampness, mbali amenewa m'malo. zigawo zonse ayenera kulandira chithandizo ndi antiseptic. Pankhani ya mawaya Kutentha kapena mipope kapena madzi ndi kofunika kuti aone mkhalidwe wawo. Land, chimene akuyenera kugwiritsa zinthu wazolongedza amayeretsedwa kuchokera ku dothi, zouma.

The ndondomeko ya stacking zipangizo

Pakuti anamanga madenga ndi yabwino yoti slab ndi kutchinjiriza adagulung'undisa. Stacking zipangizo anapanga lathing pakati kudenga. Ntchito, mnthuzi chotchinga amadziwikanso wokwera pa kutchinjiriza wa. Anaika pamwamba pa wosindikiza tepi. Pakati pa denga chophimba ndi kutchinjiriza ayenera kusiya kusiyana ndi. Kutchinjiriza angakhoze kuikidwa pamwamba ndi kudenga. Pa nkhani ya kuphedwa olondola a ntchito ndi chuma udzakhala wabwino phokoso insulator.

Common Kusala Kudya

Woyamba kusankha pachithunzichi wa m'lifupi zakuthupi. Kutchinjiriza sayenera yaitali kuposa mtunda pakati kudenga. Apo ayi, anapanga kudula. Izi, nawonso, adzakhala kuchepetsa ubwino wa kutchinjiriza denga la nyumba. Kulakwitsa yachiwiri ndi chuma moisturizing. Izi sayenera kuloledwa Mulimonsemo. Apo ayi, zinthu zachitsulo lidzadzala ndi dzimbiri, ndipo mbali matabwa lidzawola. Denga danga chifukwa adzakhuta ndi chinthu chosangalatsa fungo. Komanso, ngati chuma udzakhala yonyowa kwambiri, madzi kutayikira mu nyumbayi mosalephera. kulakwitsa wina imatengedwa kuti alephere ntchito nthunzi ndipo proofing madzi. Ngati mulibe amateteza izi, ndiye kudzera onse ndi nthawi Adzanyekeka.

Matenthedwe kutchinjiriza wa mansard denga: Features

Kufuna dongosolo la malo a denga, m'pofunika kuganizira ena mokoma lapansi. Choncho, pa chinyezi mkulu mu chapamwamba ntchito analimbitsa filimu mbali imodzi ya zimene umagwiritsidwa ndi zojambulazo wapadera. Kudzera kutchinjiriza mansard denga, mwapadera ayenera kuperekedwa ku madera mgwirizano denga ndi mpanda kunja. Mu malo awa kutchinjiriza ayenera mochuluka monga chitungu zotheka kutsatira pamalo choimirira. Apo ayi, ungadzakhazikitsidwe "milatho ozizira". Pamaso pa eaves n'kofunika kuchita kutchinjiriza awo. Pankhaniyi, mpweya ozizira si kudutsa mu danga pansi pa denga. Pa zigawo zovuta kukonza filimu ndi mfuti chakudya. Ichi ndi yabwino ndi facilitates ndondomeko ya stacking ndi chuma zokutira zitsulo. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa njanji Kukhazikitsa ndi nkhuni.

pomaliza

Ngakhale kuti ndondomeko anafotokoza kutchinjiriza wa denga ndi manja ake ndi wosavuta, muyenera kutsatira malangizo onse. Imodzi mwa zolakwa wamba eni nyumba nyumba imatengedwa kusankha zinthu mtengo kwa kutchinjiriza ikukhudzana ndalama pa hydro ndi mpweya chotchinga. Komabe, ikusonyeza kumapeto, kudzipereka amenewa wolungama. Osauka kwambiri makonzedwe a kutchinjiriza denga kumabweretsa imfa chidwi cha kutentha. Pamene izi kuonongeka osati chuma, komanso zinthu structural denga la nyumba. Komanso, moyo utumiki wa heaters wotchipa laling'ono mokwanira. Patapita zaka zochepa tifunika redo ntchito yonse. Ndipo ngati pali kuwononga dongosolo truss - ndi kukonza ake. Mwanzeru padera mu kutchinjiriza adzakhala kwambiri kupulumutsa pa Kutentha ndi magetsi. osamala ayenera kulankhula kutetezeredwa danga chapamwamba.