Kukhazikitsa ndi kulumikiza zoyenda sensa dera kuunikira

Patsogolo konse Liima, ndipo amathandiza munthu kuti mkulu mlingo wa chitonthozo. wotchuka kwambiri lero akukhala chowunikira zoyenda kuti kuyatsa nyali. mbali yake yaikulu ndi ntchito tidzakambirana zina.

Kodi kudziwika zoyenda?

Zoyenda sensa - chipangizo apadera kuti tinganenedi zimachitika zipangizo kudziwika. Mfundo zikuluzikulu za ntchito yake ndi pamene chinthu kulowa m'dera Kuphunzira pogwiritsa ntchito anamanga-zipangizo zotha kuzindikira kuyenda ndi akutumiza mbendera nyali, kenako ali nawo. Kugwiritsa ntchito makina onga pafupifupi singasiyanitsidwe mu nyumba yaikulu. Mwachitsanzo: pali kulowera yaitali, pamene nyali ndi younikira ndi kachipangizo zoyenda pa chiyambi ndi mapeto. Pamene munthu walowa chipinda, ndiye iye anali pomwepo atathana ndi kuwala ndi anazimitsa. Kamodzi chinthu atachotsedwa, nyali ndi ikanazimitsidwa.

The mitundu ikuluikulu masensa

Pakali pano, pali mitundu amenewa masensa kuyatsa zoyenda: zipangizo zipinda (mkati) ndipo panja (kunja). Masensa ndi katswiri ndi mtundu wa posonyeza ndi unsembe malo.

Mfundo ntchito msewu ma siginalo kwenikweni tichipeza mu kuwerengetsa patali. chipangizo wotero wakhala kulamulidwa ndi malo ena a pabwalo ndi yabwino kwambiri ntchito m'nyumba ndi malo. Zoyenda sensa kuunikira msewu ali osiyanasiyana Kuphunzira - kuchokera mamita 100 mpaka 500. Palinso zipangizo zimene ungatithandizire akutali kwambiri. masensa izi nthawi zambiri chofunika floodlights ya mtundu winawake, motero samalani posankha zipangizo.

Chipinda kapena kachipangizo kunyumba akhoza kuikidwa paliponse mu nyumba ya. Chachikulu kusiyana kwa izo kwa msewu chipangizo ndi kuti salola kutentha.

Komanso, zipangizozi akhoza kugawidwa malingana mfundo ubwenzi pa khoma ndi denga. zipangizozi amasiyana ndondomeko Kusinthaku, osati zimafanana pa mndandanda wa kafalitsidwe mbendera wogonjetsa. Denga kachipangizo ali patsogolo kwambiri, koma akhoza kukhala khoma wokwera kunja.

Features Ofunika

Wokwera pa kafukufuku sayenera anatumiza kuwala kolunjika kwa nyale. M'dera zimachitika kafalitsidwe ndi zofunika kuchotsa zinthu zakunja, amene chingasokoneze kugwira bwino ntchito chipangizo. Komanso m'dera kuyendera galimoto sayenera zotchinga ngakhale la galasi, popeza adzakhala ndi kungasokoneze kwambiri zoyenda sensa kuyatsa. Features kuti ndi zofunika pa chipangizo, - ndi kudziwika zosiyanasiyana ndi apaulendo. Ntchito moyenera cheza cha afike ku ngodya zonse za chipinda. Ngati ayi, inu muli kuyika waika ochepa kotero kuti mungathe analanda danga lonse.

Chipinda amakona anayi masensa ochepa okha matchati chitumbuwa, amene anawoloka. Kwenikweni, zipangizo zonse lero ndi chowulungika kapena zozungulira chitsanzo kudziwika.

masensa Mbali zoyenda

Nthawi zambiri zipangizo awa ndi iwo amene anali kukhulupirira luso ndi kufuna pochitika pa chipangizo chothandiza kwa ulamuliro wa kuyatsa anakhumba malo pa nthawi inayake. Masensa kuthandiza kuti tisapunthwe mu mdima, akufufuzabe masiwichi atathana ndi awawopsyeze kutali alendo osafunika ngati n'koyenera.

Childs, kukhazikitsa masensa zoyenda kuwala amapangidwa pa khomo lakumaso, masitepe kuti chapansi ndi mu chipinda, bafa, malo bwino anayatsa masana, koma amafuna mkulu khalidwe kuyatsa usiku. Pakuti bafa ndi chimbudzi zingakhale bwino kwabasi lophimba kuwala ndi kachipangizo zoyenda, monga ambiri kuiwaliratu za kuwala, kusiya kumeneko.

Ngati ndi kotheka, chipangizo akhoza kukhazikitsidwa monga, pamodzi ndi kuwala ndi zipangizo zochepa kwambiri mu chipinda, monga TV kapena wofewetsa mpweya. Zabwino ndi zovuta njira Alamu unsembe mu zipinda kwambiri ndi pawiri ndi lophimba ochiritsira. Chotero dera kulumikiza zoyenda sensa kuunikira, amanena za malangizo kapena chipangizo deta pepala. Patsogolo ntchito onetsetsani kuwerenga malangizo Buku ndipo, ndithudi, kutsatira malangizo ake.

Kodi kusankha malo sensa

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu chipangizo ntchito bwino - malo a unsembe wake. Mukuvomereza kuti ku wagawo sadzakhala bwino ngati wake phiri ku malo kuyenda anthu. Choncho, m'pofunika kuti phiri sensa chimodzimodzi pamene wosuta akuyamba kulowa m'dera mdima kapena pabwalo danga.

M'pofunikanso kuti apereke lathu yolondola ya magetsi, pakuti pafupifupi onse makina tinapangidwa kuti mukhoza basi kutumiza cheza infuraredi mu malo ankafuna. Kuika zoyenda sensa kuyatsa ayenera kukhala wotero kuti chipangizo bwino anagwira pamaso pa munthu amene watumidwa kwa malo makina ntchito. Ngati mukuganiza za malo kukhazikitsa chipangizo chamagetsi, iwo uyenera kukhala chimbuzi pa kapangidwe khoma kapena chipinda.

Polumikiza sensa

Kuti bwino unachitikira unsembe ndi kusintha kwa kuyatsa zoyenda sensa, safuna luso. Ndi kokha zomuthandiza pamodzi ndi kugwirizana zigawo zikuluzikulu lolingana (mawaya) ma siginalo. Kupanga zinthu zabwino, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bokosi yakucemerwa zolumikizanazo. Pakuti aliyense chipangizo amapereka malangizo yake. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti sensa bwino pabwino mu malo momwe osati kukwiya ndi kayendedwe ka zinthu zakunja.

kusintha kachipangizo

Kuika zoyenda sensa kuyatsa amachita nawo potentiometers. Kwenikweni zitatu ntchito galimoto:

• Kusintha kuwala;
• Sitima ulamuliro;
• Tilinazo calibration.

Komanso, onetsetsani kuti anapereka imeneyi pazipita pakati maonekedwe ndi photocell chizindikiro. Ngati inu mutenga nthawi imene sadzasintha cithunzithunzi, makina adzakhala basi zimitsani kuunikira ndi mpweya wabwino, komanso zilizonse chikugwirizana ndi izo.

Pambuyo polakwitsalakwitsa khazikitsa chipangizo yatha, iyo iyenera kukhala chosinthika zoyenda sensa kuyatsa. Onse chiwembu zoikamo akulongosoledwa malangizo kwa chipangizo. Nthawi zambiri, zipangizo ndi kukhazikitsidwa kuyatsa magawo awiri - nthawi anasiyira ntchito ndi kutembenukira unit amadalira mlingo wa kuwala yozungulira. Makamaka zabwino ndi zofunika kusintha mu malo amenewo kumene tsiku likulowerera kuwala kwa tsiku, chifukwa zina zonse, inu akhoza kungoyankha anapereka magawo osachepera. zipangizo ambiri amene tsopano alipo, akhoza mpata kuti apereke kuphatikiza kwa masekondi angapo mpaka mphindi 10.

Kulumikizana Zithunzi

Panopa Kulumikizana chithunzi cha kuyatsa zoyenda sensa palibe, ambiri a iwo. Zosintha osiyana pofuna kuti aliyense wa owerenga akanakhoza kusankha yabwino ndi omasuka kapangidwe izo okha.

Origin njira lili muyezo. M'pofunika kulumikiza gawo waya (220) kulola kudzera makina ndiyeno kulumikiza mwachindunji chipangizo. Pambuyo wochititsa ndale malo yabwino wovalayo ayenera kumwazikana pa windings awiri yoyamba amapita mwachindunji chipangizo, pamene lachiwiri chimafikira kwa yemweyo, komanso kudzera nyale.

Ndi zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi imene waya gawo chimatsogoleredwa mwachindunji sensa ndi chikugwirizana kuti lophimba kukhudzana. Waya chachiwiri m'pamene ndi kutseka dera kuti babu, ndi mbali kumbuyo m'pofunika kuti achite chomwecho ziro gawo onse. Kusiyana njira awiriwa ali okha pamaso pa chimake yachiwiri lophimba lapansi.

Chiwembu yachiwiri ndi zoyenda sensa zofukiza zimagwiritsa ntchito, ngati kufunika alipo kuwala kuwotchedwa nthawi zina nthawi ndi sikudalira zinthu zimene chipangizo angamvetsere.

Kuvomereza chachikulu unsembe:

1. Kwenikweni kudziwa kuti kachipangizo ayenera kuwonjezekeredwa kuyamba pa padzuwa la osachepera 1 mita kuchokera pansi. Apo ayi, unit adzakhala ntchito pamene kuthamanga ndi mphaka kapena galu amene, ndithudi, kuwala si zofuna kwambiri.
2. Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa chipangizo ndi njira kuonera madigiri 180, malo abwino kwa iye kukhala denga kapena pakhoma danga.
3. Nthawi zina zothandiza ndi sensa kukhazikitsa lophimba wamba. Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti pa nyali nthawi yabwino kapena kuzimitsa.
4. Model, imene munda wa view watsimikiza, angathe kuikidwa pamalo alionse, koma tisaiwale kuti awo view ayenera kukhala pakhomo, mwachitsanzo mu kulowera yaitali. Ngati chinthu chabwino kuchita, ndiye kuwala anazimitsa osinthasintha pamene kutsegula ndi kutseka.
5. Kusankha chipangizo, kulabadira paradaiso. Ngati chipinda Ndiyandamitsa moti zimatheka ntchito yapadera madzi waya. Kupereka ikhale pasadakhale, makamaka pa siteji koyamba, kukhazikitsa ngati lophimba yomweyi, kapena mtundu wina wa dongosolo, mwachitsanzo mpweya wabwino n'kofunika, kuyambira pambuyo khazikitsa NDIDZAKHALA mabvuto.

Khazikitsa zoyenda sensa ndi LED nyali younikira

Mwina ambiri vuto la akuyatsa garaja, khonde kapena ozungulira dera la nyumba. Kumene, mungathe kuyika tochi wamba, koma tsopano pali mavuto ndi ulamuliro wa kuwala, monga shutdown wa tsiku lake, ndi kulolerana wa usiku. Pakuti zokha mokwanira ndi zoyenda sensa kuwaunikira misewu kapena kunyumba izo lalembedwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi zimatithandiza ndi bwino moyo wa munthu.

Zoyenda sensa Kulumikizana dongosolo kuunikira ndi wosavuta. Kamodzi mu zone ya zida wachigunda chinthu, izo kumayambika. Ndi signaler kwenikweni chikugwirizana yekha adzitengere ulamuliro: kungakhale wamba kuwala fixture. Kuti kulolerana kuwala kumachitika kokha mu mdima, mu zida zofunikira kukhazikitsa pakhomo masana.

Plus unsembe wa kachipangizo poyenda ndi spotlights:

• ndalama yaikulu ya magetsi, monga kuwala kuyamba ntchito pakakhala;
• kusamala chuma nyale LED;
• wathunthu Kupha chinthu anthu mu kuwala kwa chinthu;
• tisaletse mu unsembe ndi kugwira ntchito;
• zina chitetezo nyumba kwa ogwiritsa zipangizo zotha pa kukafika kutsogolo kwa nyumbayo.

Pamene kachipangizo zoyenda kumayambika

Wokwera wagawo liyang'anire ndendende malo amene amapita kumunda wake wa view. Kotero kuti pansi gawo ena, ayenera anasankha chitsanzo choyenera cha chipangizo ndi makhalidwe kufunika. Ngati bwino chikufanana dera kulumikiza zoyenda sensa kuunikira, izo kukonza mlingo khalidwe cheza infuraredi m'dera la ntchito yawo. Mu mphindi pamene sipadzakhala kusintha, ndipo linanena bungwe mbendera sadzapezekapo. Kamodzi m'munda chidwi adzakhala munthu kapena nyama, kutentha kwa amene ali osachepera pang'ono kuposa masensa mwachindunji, pomwepo pali kusintha mu nyali voteji. Ndiye amayamba kulowezana kwa nyemba zomwe adzakupatsani chizindikiro kulamulira dera. Zida kuunikira liyamba adamulowetsa malingana kolowera tilinazo chizindikiro.

Choncho, pambuyo chinthu ndi kutentha kuposa anakonzeratu kusiya zone kulamulira, imene sensa Yankho ndi yobereka nyemba mosalekeza udzatha, kuyamba anayamba aya kugwirizana ndi kuwala umachoka.

Ndi zizindikiro zimenezi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo ngati chotchuka kwambiri ndi yabwino kwambiri zosiyanasiyana maofesi, monga iwo akhoza kupereka sanali kukhudzana lophimba zipangizo kuunikira. Ndiyamika zipangizozi sadzakhalanso kalipokalipo kwa chitonthozo chanu ndi mayiko amene ali n'zofunika Masiku ano.

Ubwino waukulu ndi kuipa masensa

Ndipo komabe, inu musanati kukhazikitsa zoyenda sensa kuunikira, m'pofunika kufufuza ubwino onse ndi kuipa kwa chipangizo ichi.

ubwino:

1. Mphamvu ndalama. Nthawi zambiri anthu kuyiwala za kuzimitsa nyali ndi ntchito zipangizo ngati vutoli mwamsanga sadzakhalakonso, monga adzakhala pansi pa ulamuliro basi.
2. Magwiridwe. zipangizo ambiri masiku ano ntchito bwino popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya. Kwa iwonso, ngati n'koyenera, zikhoza limodzi ndi ena zipangizo kuwonjezera kuwala, monga pa TV, mpweya, sitimayo, fani, wailesi, nyumba, etc.
3. Yachangu. Ngati lophimba chipinda zidzakhala zokwanira kuchoka pakhomo, mu mdima kupeza kudzakhala kovuta, ndi ana, mwinanso wowopsa. Kachipangizo kumatha vutoli.

kuipa:

1. Kukwera mtengo. Si chinsinsi kuti moyo wake wokongola ndi omasuka tiyenera kulipira kwambiri, ndi zizindikiro nazonso kwa lamulo limeneli. Mtengo zipangizo amenewa ndi mkulu, koma mmene iwo kupereka zifukwa ndalama pa.
2. Kuvuta unsembe. Galimoto zoyenda sensa kuyatsa mosavuta zolumikizana nokha, koma palibe amene angapereke chitsimikizo chonse kuti unsembe chidzatha bwino ndi chipangizo ntchito. Kotero ngati inu mungathe, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito misonkhano ya akatswiri odziwa sikuti chikugwirizana, komanso kusintha ntchito chipangizo.

Pomwepo kuzungulira nyumba kukhazikitsa anzeru wothandizira ndi mabvuto zokwanira, komanso mtengo. Koma kwa phiri sensa mu ngodya yamdima muyenera, chifukwa pambuyo pa zonse, inu angaiwale za zovuta zonse. Pakuti woyamba anaonekera unit nyumba posachedwapa amaoneka chimodzimodzi m'madera ena, komanso m'bwalo, ngati ndi nyumba payekha. Azolowere chitonthozo cha zosavuta!