Kuphunzira nyimbo: ndi imeneyi nyimbo

Kuphunzira kuwerenga ndi kulemba nyimbo - ndondomeko zovuta kuti amafuna khama ndi kugwira ntchito mwakhama a wophunzira. Imodzi mwa magawo a ndondomeko imeneyi - phunziro imeneyi.

Ngati ife tiyandikira poyerekeza pakati kuphunzira galamala Russian ndi kulemba nyimbo, ndi imeneyi nyimbo ndi ofanana syllable ndi. Syllable zambiri imakhala zilembo ziwiri, ndi imeneyi ndi osakaniza phokoso awiri. Iwo akhoza kumwedwa nthawi imodzi kapena sequentially - zilibe kanthu.

Kanthu chomwe mtunda pakati pa phokoso chimadalira pa dzina la "kalembedwe". Zoyandikana phokoso ali pa mtunda wa semitone wina. Izi unit osachepera chifukwa imeneyi kusintha. semitones awiri kupanga kamvekedwe.

imeneyi nyimbo amakhala ndi njira komanso malankhulidwe. Masitepe - ndi zolemba ziwiri zosiyana. Pansi stupenevoy mtengo imeneyi kumvetsa chiwerengero cha masitepe, amene anayikidwa pakati pa phokoso imeneyi.

Kamvekedwe mtengo osiyanasiyana n'kofunika. Ngakhale intervals yunifolomu Mwina amapanga nambala osiyanasiyana malankhulidwe, kotero stupenevaya mtengo si kumasulila kotheratu.

Potanthauza kamvekedwe mtengo adjectives:

- Small;

- zazikulu;

- ukonde;

- utachepa;

- adakula;

- kawiri yafupika;

- kawiri kuchuluka.

Wolembedwa pamaso adjectives izi manambala, amene kufotokoza phindu stupenevuyu.

Woyamba nyimbo imeneyi - prima (1). Ndi kubwereza kwa phokoso. Koma iwo akutchedwa pafupifupi ukonde. Kenako chachiwiri (2). kusiyana ndi yaing'ono (0.5 phula), ndi chachikulu (1 kamvekedwe) masekondi. Komanso kuti: zazing'ono ndi zazikulu alionse, wachinayi, zimachitikira, lachisanu lachisanu ndi chimodzi zazing'ono ndi zazikulu, aang'ono ndi aakulu sevenths ndi octave. Aliyense imeneyi nyimbo ndi wosiyana kwa wapitawu semitone wina.

Malinga ndi munthawi yomweyo kapena yotsatana adani kusiyanitsa intervals ankalemekeza amgwirizano ndi melodic. Kuchokera pa zimene harmonies nyimbo popangidwa ndi kuwaphatikiza wa zikumveka kuti zikudalira zogwirizana imeneyi kapena M'malo mwake, kudula khutu.

Zambiri intervals nyimbo - ichi ndi osakaniza phokoso mwa octave limodzi. intervals onse, popanda chichokereni ku chakhumi ndi chisanu anacemerwa zigawo zikuluzikulu. ma si kawirikawiri ankamuona ngati woima imeneyi nyimbo.

The imeneyi Mulungu adzagonjetsa, ndiye kusuntha wina mawu ake ndi octave kapena pansi. Iwo likukhalira kuti mawu amakhala m'munsi chapamwamba, ndipo chapamwamba - m'munsi. Kumasintha khalidwe osiyanasiyana. Pamene ndinali wamng'ono, izo zidzakhala zopambana, ndipo mosemphanitsa. wangwiro monga cm adzakhalabe oyera. Kuthana imeneyi yosavuta - ndi kulanda ndi octave mmodzi wa phokoso ake. Kuchuluka stupenevyh mfundo koyamba ndi imeneyi linasintha nthawizonse kukhala wofanana ndi inayi. Pamene kufunsa imeneyi gulu ndi kulanda mawu onse. M'menemo phokoso olemera anasamutsa kunsi, ndi pansi, motero, oposa. Kuchuluka stupenevyh mtengo amakhalabe wofanana sikisitini.

Akuyendera kuphunzira nkhani zotsatirazi, muyenera bwino kumvetsa chiphunzitso cha intervals nyimbo. Ndi - maziko a sukulu nyimbo (pambuyo nyimbo, ndithudi). Zovuta palibe. munthu amene cholinga ndi ofunika kuphunzira nyimbo, zosavuta kukumbukira mayina onse ndi mitundu ya inetrvalov.