Kuyambira Aquarium kuchokera zikande. Kukonzekera ndi Launch kabwino ka Aquarium latsopano: sitepe ndi sitepe kalozera

Kuyambira ndi Aquarium latsopano wochititsidwa pambuyo anagula zokongola, nthaka, zomera zonse. ndondomeko izi, zosiyana ndi zimene ambiri amakhulupirira, sayamba ndi kugula nsomba ndi kumaphatikizapo asanu magawo kukonzekera. gawo mkango wa kupambana zimadalira kupeza zipangizo zonse zofunikira. Iwo uyenera kukhala mkulu ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi kuvala, popeza ena machitidwe adzakhala ntchito usana ndi usiku.

malamulo kusankha

Kuyambira Aquarium kuchokera zikande ayenera kuyamba ndi kusankha mphamvu kwambiri. Ngati aquarist - woyamba, ndi bwino kusankha sing'anga kukula chitsanzo, kuchuluka amene zimasiyanasiyana malita 80 200. sitepe Izi kophweka kukhalabe olimba kwachilengedwenso poyerekeza ndi ubongo waung'ono. Pakupita kuyamba Aquarium, monga pansipa, kungakuthandizeni kupewa mavuto.

fyuluta

Zosefera onse m'magulu awiri yotakata - kunja ndi mkati. Atsopano ochita za kukhazikitsidwa kwa Aquarium kuchokera zikande, Ndi bwino kupeza mkati wabwino, umene komanso ndalama. Opanga zikusonyeza zimene buku la madzi fyuluta lakonzedwa Choncho, ndilakwitsa kuli kovuta. Komabe, akatswiri amalangiza kusankha zida zimenezi ndi malire yaing'ono.

Chotenthetsera ndi imodzi

chipangizo ichi kupitiriza kutentha omasuka ophunzira onse a dongosolo. Opanga amasonyeza kuchuluka analimbikitsa pa chizindikiro. Kodi Launch wa Aquarium kuchokera zikande, kusankha zambiri sayambitsa mavuto.

kuyatsa

A osiyanasiyana wapadera wa mtengo - mkhalidwe wofunika kwa kuli wodzala zomera za m'madzi. Iwo amakula bwino pansi magetsi zolinga wapadera ndi kuyatsa kwambiri. Pafupifupi lita imodzi ya madzi chofunika mphamvu ya 0,6, ndiko kuti, osachepera 60 malita pa zana, ndi bwino ndipo onse 90.

Pamene kukulozani Aquarium amachokera pansi, tisaiwale kuti maola masana ayenera kukhala yemweyo. Ndi chabwino ntchito zokha (wapadera zakale).

maziko

hobbyists odziwa amalangiza kupereka mmalo filimu wapadera wa zakuda kapena buluu mtundu, mukhoza kukokera bwalolo, kuja kumbuyo zenera magawo chofunika nsalu mthunzi. Ichi ndi maziko mwangwiro kulankhula kukongola. Zotukwana glossy Zithunzi zikhalidwe - osati kusankha bwino, kuyamba Aquarium ndi zomera zikhoza kuonongeka.

dongosolo carbonation

Maola masana, mpweya wofunikila dongosolo lonse kukula zomera, makamaka ngati pali pano kwambiri nsomba. CO2 magawo analimbikitsa tcheru. Kukhazikitsa dongosolo machulukitsidwe analimbikitsa pambuyo olimba a muyezo kwachilengedwenso, kuphatikizapo pamene pali Launch wa Aquarium anabzala.

bollard

mankhwala ayenera kukhala cholimba. Kulemera stolitrovogo thanki ndi makilogalamu 140. Iwe ukhoza kugula nduna wapadera kapena azolowere ndi mipando zilipo. Aquarium, zomwe chithunzi limaoneka pansipa, yakwera pa choyikapo molondola.

Akuthamanga. Gawo limodzi: Chongani

Choyamba, muyenera kudziwa ngati chidebe ikudontha. Pakuti ichi aikidwa mu kusamba, makamaka pa lathyathyathya pamwamba. Aquarium ladzala ndi madzi kuti buku theka, patapita tsiku kudzazidwa kwathunthu. Kuyeza kumeneku ikuchitika m'njira iliyonse chifukwa muli - njira yokhayo kuona ngati galasi adzaswa ndipo lidzasendera ngati Launch loyamba la mankhwala. Ataona ndandanda madzi otsala, bwino wosambitsa chidebe. Aquarium wokwera pa choyikapo.

Akuthamanga. Gawo awiri: phunziroli

Monga ulamuliro, nthaka ankaimira miyala ndalama, amene ali oyenera zomera kwambiri. Musanayambe kuziyika izo mu Aquarium, ndi bwino kuti agwire kutentha mankhwala, monga kuwira. Kenako, ambiri a nthaka ndi wothira sitata feteleza.

Maziko bwino anaika pa pansi wosanjikiza yosalala amene kutalika ayenera kukhala osachepera 4 cm mu zina m'pofunika kukonza wosanjikiza m'goli :. A zenera yaing'ono kutsogolo, pang'onopang'ono mkuuka khoma kumbuyo. Ndi bwino nthawi yomweyo amakonza malo chomera adzaikidwa. Pa nthawi imeneyi n'kofunika kugwira chirichonse chabwino pofuna kupewa zosintha wotsatira. Posankha malo, kumene iwo adzaikidwa kakwamba, kuganizira bwino pa kuunikira ndi remoteness wa heaters lapansi. Aikidwa pansi, yokumba malo achilengedwe.

Akuthamanga. Gawo lachitatu: zida unsembe

Aquarium mwachidule chotenthetsera-imodzi, mpope fyuluta. Technology Zatsala unconnected.

Akuthamanga. Gawo lachinayi: planter

Pamene kuwayika zomera wamoyo ayenera kutsatira malangizo awa:

• m'minda Large zili pafupi khoma kumbuyo.
• Pakati pa magazini anapanga kudzala ang'onoang'ono.
• Mu Pachithunzipa - zing'onozing'ono adzakhala pafupi wowerenga lapansi.

Oyamba asankhe chotchipa olimbikira zomera monga hornwort kapena valisneriyu. Zikatero anathandiza mwamsanga kukhazikitsa malire Atatero akhoza m'malo. Komanso, imathandizira olimba kosamala zamoyo mungagwiritse ntchito yapadera chikhalidwe bakiteriya. Iwo anadzetsa madzi malinga ndi malangizo. Chipinda pa ikamatera ayenera nthawi zonse utsi ku sprinkler lapansi.

Akuthamanga. Gawo zisanu: madzi Bay ndi kugwirizana

Madzi angagwiritsidwe ntchito zophweka kwambiri - mpopi. Iwo ayenera kuima kwa chlorine asanduke nthunzi kwathunthu. Ngati simukufuna kudikira, mugule madzi akumwa waikidwa.

Pofuna kuthetsa kukokoloka kwa nthaka, pansi pake aikidwa ndi kozungulira. The otaya madzi ukubwera kuti m'chipatala pa iye. Aquarium ladzala kwathunthu. Ndiye inu mukhoza kuyatsa zipangizo. Muyenera kuyang'ana mwamsanga pamene Zosefera ntchito, Kutentha, mlingo kutentha unakhazikitsidwa dongosolo. Sefa funika kuthamanga nthawi zonse, izo sizingakhoze wolemala. Patapita milungu ingapo mu chipangizo, uchokera zachilengedwe bakiteriya amene amakhala fyuluta kwachilengedwenso. Ukachita izo, mabakiteriya kufa mofulumira popanda otaya mpweya ndi madzi abwino. malo awo adzakhala yomweyo m'malo mwa mabakiteriya anaerobic yotulutsa sulfide hydrogen ndi dziko - onse a iwo, dongosolo adzaleka umoyo wawo.

Cheke komaliza ayenera kuonedwa masiku asanu ndi awiri pambuyo Launch. Mu masiku oyambirira a madzi mu Aquarium amakhala mitambo, monga adzafa mwa mbewu ndi mabakiteriya kuyamba kuchulukitsa mofulumira. Activities kuyambira tizilombo normalizes njira, ndipo ife tikhoza kulankhula za olimba a dongosolo mkati kwachilengedwenso. M'pamene angakwanitse mphamvu wokonzeka kulandira nsomba. Mapangidwe zonse za chilengedwe, kumene nzika iliyonse azimva bwino zokhudzana okha, pafupifupi mwezi umodzi. Per nsomba ayenera mlandu 10 malita a madzi.

Kachitidwe nsomba

sabata imodzi pambuyo chiyambi cha athamangadi nthawi zofunika kuwonjezera pa Aquarium kuyatsa maola 12. Panthawi imeneyi, inu mukhoza kuthamanga mitundu wodzichepetsa wa nsomba ndalama osati choposa wachitatu wa buku analola kuti anthu ichi. Nkofunika kuti muyamba ndi nsomba pa nthawi ino tiyenera kukhala ndi njala - kulibe vuto lililonse mwamtheradi iwo. Kudyetsa akhoza kusokoneza asafe adzizungulira, Izi zidzapangitsa kuti kuyambitsanso chofunika. Chakudya nsomba kupeza patapita masiku anayi.

Mu masiku angapo, Aquarium akhoza litadzala ndi theka la anthu onse. Nthawi imeneyi, ukhoza kuthamanga nsomba zambiri fastidious. Patapita masiku asanu, mukhoza kuthamanga nsomba zonse.

Ngati kunyumba ndi madzi zofewa, muyenera kusankha anthu amene amakonda mlingo pH, ndi mosemphanitsa. Aquarium chithunzi limaoneka pansipa, kuthamanga mwamtheradi molondola ndi makhalidwe kukongola kwake.

mtundu m'madzi

Kuyambira ndi Aquarium akhoza kumva, ngati limasimba za mtundu wa nyanja. masiteji onse ofanana m'mbuyomo, koma zimafuna kukonzekera madzi wapadera. Izo ziyenera kukonzedwa ndi osmosis n'zosiyana, kenako zikukhazikitsa kwa masiku atatu. Ndiye ndende mchere kusintha mlingo amawathandiza.

Monga chikwaniritsidwa ndi mulingo woyenera mchere bwino, kachulukidwe ndi kutentha kwa madzi akhoza wodzazidwa phunziroli: mchenga matanthwe kapena crumb. Komanso, kachitidwe akhoza adzaikidwa moyo thanthwe, kudzala matanthwe, seashells zokongoletsa pansi. Patapita mlungu umodzi, onani ntchito za nitrite ndi ammonium mu madzi. Patatha mwezi madzi mankhwala akhoza anayamba nsomba mu saltwater Aquarium.

Malamulo a aquarist bwino

• muyenera kugula nsomba yekha wathanzi mu masitolo audited;
• Inu simungakhoze overfeed nsomba;
• bwino kumaona mmene zonse ntchito;
• nsomba ayenera kukhala zokwanira danga moyo;
• Nsomba moyo mu dongosolo lomwelo ayenera yogwirizana;
• thandizo la kayendedwe ka asafe;
• Zodziwitsa yoyeretsa ya sefa;
• ngakhale novice ayenera kudziwa zimene kuuma madzi, pH, gawo lotetezedwa mphamvu ;
• amafuna zonse kusintha tsankho madzi, ngakhale Aquarium ndi koyamba zinachitika pasanathe milungu iwiri zapitazo.

m'malo mapeto

Quick chiyambi Aquarium pa 99% milandu sichichititsa zotsatira anakhumba, nthawi zambiri amafuna kuti adzathe kuphunzitsa mkombero. Woyambitsa aquarist ayenera kukhala oleza mtima, kulola dongosolo ziziyenda ndipo kwathunthu ntchito.

Funso la mmene pokonzekera kukhazikitsidwa kwa Aquarium amakhala okhudzidwa kwambiri m'zaka za posachedwapa. Mabanja ambiri ndikufuna kutenga nsomba wokongola, umene amayandama atazunguliridwa ndi zomera. Komabe, zili dongosolo pamafunika ena khama mwini, izo bwino n'komwe pa siteji ya zochita za mmene kukhazikitsa ndi Aquarium. Komanso, tiyenera kukumbukira kufunika kwa ndalama atathana kukhala dongosolo, kuphatikizapo kugula zakudya za nsomba, Zosefera m'malo, ndi zina zotero N..