Madokotala, mano, orthodontists - ndani izi?

A munthu wathanzi, monga chimafotokozera WHO (Health Organization World), ayenera kukhala wathunthu bwino kukhala m'madera a thupi, maganizo ndi chikhalidwe. Apa akutsindika za boma osatha, osati pakalibe zosakhalitsa matenda kapena kupunduka iliyonse. Zolakwika mwakale angathe kukhala mu mbali zosiyana za thupi, ziwalo ndi zimakhala, komanso machitidwe ndi makonzedwe a mano.

Chotero zopindika wamba kuti alengeze nawo orthodontist. Zingaoneke, chabwino, kuchuluka dzino si kumene mukufuna pang'ono osiyana ndi enawo, ndi yopanda chilema ndi pafupifupi anthu onse a Dziko Lapansi moyo. Koma likukhalira, pali mfundo zina zabwino zambiri, chifukwa cha zomwe basi ayenera agwirizane pachibwano.

An onse pamodzi kuphatikiza mawu akuti "mano"

Kwa anthu ambiri wa mano - ndi zapaderazi yekha okuta onse matenda mano. Koma iwo akulakwitsa kwambiri. Zosiyanasiyana "dzino" madokotala , pali zambiri.

1. Dokotala. Madokotala kuchiza zotupa umenewu, ndi kudwala kwa zimakhala zovuta mano. Ndi akatswiri amenewa, timazindikira monga olamulira a pathologies onse.
2. Orthodontists - ndi akatswiri amene kukonza ndi kuchiza nthenda mapangidwe ndi chitukuko cha mastication, kulankhula zida. Nthawi zambiri vutoli kobadwa nako, koma osati anagula chifukwa kuvulala zosiyanasiyana.
3. Podiatrist. Katswiri, lomwe labwezeretsa umphumphu wa ya mano.
4. Dokotala. dotolo ali ndawala zosiyanasiyana popanga munthu opaleshoni kugwirizana ndi abscesses chithandizo cha matenda periodontal, zotupa.
5. Periodontist. Chithandizo cha matenda periodontal, matenda periodontal ndi gingivitis.
6. Ana. Pali pathologies ambiri mapangidwe ndi kukula kwa mano makamaka ana. Akatswiri zimenezi zoopsa mano ankachitira, ngati anayambitsa caries kapena kuwononga nembanemba mucous.

Orthodontist - ndichiyani?

The akatswiri a mbiri zimenezi n'zofunika kwa ana ndi akulu omwe. Iwo amatsatira kuluma zolondola, udindo wa aliyense dzino osiyana ndi angapo. Masiku ano, anthu oposa theka dziko amadwala ziwonongeke dentition. zaka imodzi kapena ziwiri zapitazo, mavuto anthu si powasamalira. Ndipo zokwanira mavuto ena Mwachitsanzo, chipangizo cha moyo wanu kapena chilengedwe cha ubwino wa chitukuko. Koma kupita kwa nthawi ndi zofunika kwa maonekedwe a anthu asintha. Anthu ambiri masiku ano, ndipo mano monyanyira si vuto lalikulu. Mavuto awa, ndithudi, sizingafanane ndi sitiroko kapena kupwetekedwa mtima.

Kwa anthu amene amadwala kukula zosayenera mano, orthodontists - izi ndi akatswiri amene angakuthandizeni kuchotsa maofesi a. Kuwukonza kupindika dzino ndi mzere dzino cholinga ndi zokongoletsa. Ngati inu akubwera kusintha kosangalatsa pa malonda a moyo, ndicho kukula ntchito, maonekedwe ndi ofunika. chakuti munthu ndi mano m'goli (kapena kukula, osati pamene chikufunikira) Subconsciously ndipo mulibe malamulo oletsa zingachititse antipathy ena. Pozindikira zimenezi, iye akuona kudziona ngati onyozeka zimene zimakhudza khalidwe lake.

malo olakwika ati mano ankachitira orthodontists?

Kuti timvetse: Orthodontics - ndi dokotala, muyenera kuzindikira pang'ono mu mavuto amene ali nawo. Pali mitundu ingapo ya kukula mano ndi yofanana ndi kuluma, kutanthauza kuti anayenera madokotala amenewa.

1. Mano kuti kukula kuli. yogawa zosayenera pa usinini kumabweretsa mavuto kukula zakwawoko. Iwo anapezeka ali aang'ono.
2. Anomalies malo. Bwino kukula mano si azisangalala okha, komanso kwa akupera ndi kuluma chakudya. Ngati kusokonezedwa kutafuna ndondomeko, pali mavuto ndi mano ndi kachigawo m'mimba.

3. Wapotalikira occlusion. anomaly Izi pakuwonana koyamba, ngakhale wosaoneka. Kulibe vuto lililonse, kotero si nthawi zonse ankachitira. Orthodontists kuphwanya zikugwirizanirana kuwala. Iwo amakhala ndi kukula nthenda ya incisors kapena molars, mano si kukula mu mzere ndi ena onse (kumbuyo). Nthawi zambiri, kuvutika awa anatsagana ndi zilema zina.
4. Mesial kuluma. Chimodzimodzi anomaly imodzi, dzino ikukula patsogolo pa mndandanda waukulu. Pa yomweyo chikopa chilema sanabwere kunja. Nthawi zina muyenera azichitira mapindikidwe a masaya kapena milomo, chifukwa chifukwa dzino mesial kuchepetsa.
5. kukula Vestibular. Kukhoza kudwala izi zitha kukhala dokotala - orthodontist. vuto lagona mu malo cholakwika mu mizu ya mano - iwo ali apamwamba kwambiri kuposa mano ena, ali pafupi kwambiri mlomo wa.
6. Oral malo. Muziganiziranso za m'mbuyomo mano anomaly kukula kokha mkati M'mimbamo m'kamwa mizere angapo. mankhwala okha, ngati kale linaphulika, ndi kuchotsa. Orthodontists wopanda mavuto kwambiri.
7. Kuluma anali malformed. Pa kudwala izi nsagwada atseka molondola. Chifukwa chodabwitsa ndi awa:

• kuphwanya kagayidwe mchere;
• matenda a mayi ali woyembekezera;
• zizolowezi zoipa ana: Kuwayamwitsa zala ndi nsonga zamabele kuluma misomali;
• kutengera za kumtundu;
• nsagwada choipa;
• ena pathologies mapangidwe ndi kukula kwa mano;
• ngati mwanayo anali kugona mu malo cholakwika mu m'badwo yaing'ono ungayambenso anomaly izi;
• ana rickets.

Kodi pali malire zaka mankhwalawa kuluma?

Pali mwambi: "Chikondi kwa mibadwo yonse", ndi nkhani Kupenda orthodontic ndi mankhwala, izo ndi zomveka apa. Orthodontist - katswiri yemwe angakhoze kufika ngati ana aang'ono, komanso okalamba. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa otsiriza komanso ali wokonzeka kusintha maonekedwe awo zokongoletsa ndi makanda, muyenera kupewa kuvutika kakulidwe.

Kuwukonza matenda osiyanasiyana orthodontic zimachititsa kuti munthu wolimba ndi kumatha Tizitha asymmetry.

zikuonetsa Direct kukaona orthodontist

Medical chifukwa kudzudzulidwa n'kofunika kufalitsidwa zinchito katundu pa mano. Pamene kupotoza kapena kukula nthenda zina za mano otsala kutenga katundu kwambiri. Chifukwa, pali Mwina mkulu wa mano ndi mavuto ena ofanana. Komanso, mano koposa katundu achotsa, komanso chiseyeye uka.

Kupewa mavuto nanu thirakiti m'mimba, nayenso, ayenera kufunsa katswiri monga orthodontist. Dokotala ameneyu, amene akubwerera mano udindo anafuna cha kutafuna yake ndi kumeza. Pambuyo kuluma mwachindunji nawo ntchitozo.

Matenda a mavuto orthodontic

Monga dotolo aliyense, katswiri wa dera limeneli kwenikweni umabala matenda a anomalies imene malo cholakwika ndi mano. Orthodontist mu nkhokwe zawo za njira yodziwira ndi okhazikika (amene ntchito pa nkhani iliyonse, kuyenderako) ndi wapadera, zofunika mu nkhani zikuluzikulu kapena osowa.

1. Umaonekera mpirawo. Njira imeneyi matenda n'kofunika osati kwa akatswiri izi, komanso madokotala, madokotala. Ntalawa ndi njira yolondola kwambiri, chifukwa izo zikusonyeza udindo wa fupa minofu, mizu, ngati mano anachotsa, kaya supernumerary. Pamaziko a kufufuza dokotala angathe perekani vuto chithandizo choyenera.
2. "Chithunzi" mutu wa mu ziyerekezo lateral (TWG). Mu radiograph iyi orthodontist akhoza kuona ngati vuto la munthu akulowa malo ziyeneretso wake. Pali ena kuvutika dentition zimene tiyenera tikonze okha mano opaleshoni. kafukufukuyu zikusonyeza kumene nsagwada, ndipo ngati mizu, ndipo mano kusuntha.
3. X-ray mutu kuchokera kutsogolo. Apa madokotala yang'anani kumene bwanji ndi gawo yoyamikira nsagwada (m'munsi), wabwinobwino ngati kumtunda kwa iwo. Izi otsiriza zinafunika Kupenda pamaziko a lomwe kale chisankho komaliza mankhwala, malangizo wodwalayo kwa katswiri wina.
4. CT jambulani. Si nthawi zonse zofunika, koma pa nkhani zina pamene muyenera kukonzekera kayendedwe ka mano. Pankhaniyi limasonyeza bwino dzino pamwamba, ndiye Kupeza Vuto dokotala ayenera kudziwa malangizo kuyenda. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri chifukwa mpheto iliyonse pali chiopsezo kuvulaza mizu ya mano ena. CT si zofunika kwenikweni njira matenda pamene kufufuza mtima ndi periodontitis patsogolo.

Kodi njira kukuthandizani agwirizane mano anu?

anomalies Orthodontic angathe moyo, kuchititsa munthu kuti adzaone kulimbikira nkhawa. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti mankhwala - ndondomeko ndi kusala. Iwo ukhoza kwa chiwerengero cha zaka. Pali zida zambiri apadera ndiponso zipangizo zimene kukonza ambiri monyanyira fupa pakamwa. Ena mwa iwo ndi akuluakulu atatu:

• mioterapiya;
• hardware vuto;
• nawo opaleshoni.

Woyamba likukhudza paubwana pokha. Therapy zachokera chitukuko cha ntchito - kutafuna ndi wotsanzira.

Yachiwiri njira ndi maziko akulu. Kugawira katundu pachibwano lonse mothandizidwa ndi braces.

Features mankhwala ana

The mwana, chifukwa orthodontists - zabwino ndinso wodwala kovuta. 100% chifukwa chingapezeke mu kakafupi nthawi. Onse chifukwa cha sichisinthasinthanso ndi kukula anapitiriza fupa minofu, dzino m'malo. Orthodontist ana chabe likukonza zosiyanasiyana kuvutika mu chitukuko cha pachibwano. Zotsatira za zoopsa ndi zilema zina kuchotsedwa akatswiri ena.

Opaleshoni kuthandiza kuluma

Osati zopindika onse pachibwano kungawongolere orthodontist. Pali anomalies amene akhoza kuchotsedwa kupyolera opaleshoni. Nthawi zambiri izi nkhawa mpheto, amene amachotsa mano zosafunika malo a kukula kwa dzino lotsatira.

Doctor Orthodontist: Ndemanga

specialization amenewa anaonekera posachedwapa, koma ali kale molimba akutenga malo otsogolera pakati adafunafuna-pambuyo ya zaumoyo. odwala ambiri amene anapita orthodontist ndi njira lotsiriza la mankhwala, kuti iwo ngati anayambanso moyo. Iwo anapita stiffness yokha pamene zachimwemwe, iwo amaona zambiri chikhulupiriro ndi omasuka. Makamaka kumva bwino mwa anthu amene anali ndi mavuto aakulu ndi malo dzino. madokotala izi apatsidwe thandizo posachedwapa, ndiye kumwetulira mudzakhala okongola kwambiri ndi Evan.