N'chifukwa chiyani tifunika nzeru mano, makamaka kapangidwe ka

Kodi mukudziwa chifukwa chake tiyenera nzeru mano? Izi ndi zimene ife tiri nazo lero, ndipo ife kulankhula. Taganizirani maganizo osiyanasiyana okhudza nkhani imeneyi ndi kuyesetsa kumvetsa mmene zinthu kwenikweni. Kodi tiyenera nzeru dzino?

Malinga ndi mano yachilendo

Mwakucimbidza ayenera kuti m'mayiko ambiri, ngakhale odwala palibe funso ngati iwo amafunikira nzeru mano. yankho ndi lodziwikiratu - palibe. Ku Ulaya ndi madokotala US kuchotsedwa molars wachitatu (zachilengedwe dzina mano nzeru), mwamsanga pamene iwo kukhala kuwoneka. Ndondomeko kuchotsedwa mano nzeru ngakhale m'gulu inshuwalansi. Mu dziko lathu vutoli ndi kuthetsedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, madokotala amaumirira kuchotsa dzino, koma wodwala ali ndi ufulu wosankha yekha zimene ayenera kuchita.

nzeru mano chiyani?

Nzeru mano - molars ndi 4, yomwe ili kumapeto ya dentition chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi, ndi kuyandikira kwa khutu ndi nsagwada fupa. Mu anthu umatchedwa "eyiti". dzina Scientific - lachitatu molar.

maonekedwe

Kuti timvetse chifukwa pali nzeru dzino, kumatithandiza kumvetsa kumene ikuchokera ndi amene. Tidziwa kuti dzino wamkulu 32, koma m'kati kutafuna chakudya kumatanthauza mano 28 zokha basi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ndondomeko imeneyi sayenera mano 4, yomwe ili m'mbali mwa nsagwada chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi, ndiko nzeru mano. Iwo amaoneka patapita nthawi yaitali kuposa mano ena, pafupi zaka 16 kuti 26. Dzinali otchuka zichokela ku ophiphiritsa "nzeru" kuti amatenga anthu uchikulire. Ngakhale zikuonekeratu kuti "wamkulu" sakutanthauza "amazindikira", "kulolera" ndi "anzeru". Zikamera mano nzeru zingachititse angapo mavuto wa M'mimbamo m'kamwa. Komanso Dziwani kuti zikamera wa ndondomeko akhoza litenge kwa zaka zingapo.

Nzeru dzino: chiyani Kumafunikira?

katundu zinchito mano nzeru sizinachitike anaphunzira mokwanira. Asayansi ndi madokotala a mano mukukhulupirira limba awo vestigial mu umene munthu salinso akufuna. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti molars lachitatu kukhala si onse. Pafupifupi theka la anthu sadziwa mavuto ndi mano nzeru, chifukwa iye alibe. Zimenezi zimabweretsa asayansi kukhulupirira kuti posachedwapa iwo sadzakhala palibe.

Pali lingaliro wamba. N'chifukwa chiyani tifunika nzeru mano, kwenikweni? Akukhulupirira kuti kale ankafunika munthu mano onse 32 kutafuna chakudya zovuta. Masiku ano amadya chakudya lililonse limatisokoneza kwambiri, kukonzedwa woyengeka. Tsopano kutafuna chakudya chokwanira mano 28 zokha basi.

N'chifukwa chiyani kuwawa?

N'chifukwa chiyani tifunika nzeru mano ngati iwo amayambitsa mavuto kwambiri? Akukhulupirira kuti chifukwa chakuti chakudya wakhala zofewa kwambiri, atrophied nsagwada ndipo anasintha. Iwo yafupika kukula, pamene mano ali ofanana. Iwo likukhalira kuti molars lachitatu basi sizikugwirizana pa kamwa, kotero kubweretsa mavuto ambiri.

podziteteza

Ndipo iwe ukhoza kupeza zifukwa zingapo chifukwa nzeru mano ayenera munthu. Mu ndondomeko ya kutafuna chakudya kwa munthu wamakono sindiye ndi molars wachitatu, koma iwo amachita angapo ntchito zina zofunika. N'chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuchotsa nzeru mano, ngati kungakhale njira yokhayo kwa ena mavuto? Mwachitsanzo, mu yopanga mano molars lachitatu zili ndi umboni, amene kwambiri wosalira ndondomeko. Chifukwa chachiwiri n'chakuti nzeru mano m'mbuyo mano ena ku kukula kwambiri. Iwo "" nsagwada, kupereka mano kukula mwachisawawa. Mfundo yomaliza: pamene munthu wachikulire wotaya kwambiri mano, ndi molars lachitatu m'malo mwa kutafuna.

Zimaonekeratu kuti udindo wa nzeru mano n'zofunika kwambiri. Likuimira ngati "gudumu yopuma", umene nthawi zonse kuthandiza kunja.

Chifukwa winawake?

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa kapena kuchotsa nzeru dzino, ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani muyenera, onetsetsani kuti kuwerenga ndime yotsatira. kukula amakwiya mavuto ambiri ndi mapindikidwe wa dentition ndi, caries, ululu khama ndipo nkhani zosiyanasiyana tikambirana pansipa. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti kudwala zotheka ndi yaikulu kwambiri. Ngati mano ikulowa kofunika kuchotsa nzeru mano, kuchita izo, mwinamwake inu mukhoza kupeza vuto lalikulu thanzi. Kuteteza mano wathanzi, ndi bwino kuchotsa molars lachitatu ndi kumwa vitamini firming zovuta.

mavuto

Ngati mano ndi bwino kuti inu kuchotsa nzeru dzino, ndi bwino kutero. molars Chachitatu zingachititse munthu mavuto ambiri. mano oterewa nthawi zambiri kukula zokhota, obweretsa mavuto. Koma dzino kukula zingatenge zaka zingapo. The ndondomeko ya "teething" kumafunika nthawi imene nthawi "zipse" caries koyamba. Ngati nthawi yanji Musanyoze mano otere, m'kamwa kutupa owazungulira, amene kungafune alowererepo mwamsanga a dokotala wa. Ngakhale mano nzeru maganizo, iwo angathandize kuti chitukuko cha caries. Mosamala kuziyeretsa kapena mankhwala kungakhale kovuta ngakhale mu ofesi ya adokotala chifukwa cha malo ovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, pamene nzeru mano caries ndi kufalikira kwa ena wathanzi. Ngati disinfection sizingatheke likuoneka pulpitis - kutupa kwa dzino mitsempha.

Long kuphulika kwa nzeru mano ndi zinadzala. Pali anasonkhanitsa kwambiri mabakiteriya, zinyalala chakudya ndi zolengeza. Zimenezi zingachititse kuti gingivitis ndi halitosis. Oipitsitsa zili choncho pamene dzino anakula mosakwanira. Mwina perikoronit - kutupa m'kamwa, zimene kupita fupa. Chifukwa chakuti nzeru dzino lalikulu kwambiri, Chilombocho kukakamiza oyandikana kuwononga enamel awo. Ngati dzino kukula, koma osati zimatha kuyambitsa, zingayambitse ululu, yochokera kwa khosi, pakhosi ndi makutu.

kuchotsa

Tiyerekeze mwaganiza kuchotsa nzeru dzino. N'chifukwa chiyani muyenera ngati kumabweretsa mavuto ambiri? Koma musati mwachimbulimbuli kukhulupirira mano kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza mmene njira zomwe ndi zofunika kuti kuchotsa dzino popanda zotsatira. Chinthu choyamba dokotala ayenera kuchita - zokhudza matenda wodwalayo, komanso mankhwala kuti iye akutenga. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri. Ngakhale ndi aspirin zingachititse ntchito kutengerapo chifukwa kubweza magazi clotting. Mu gawo lina lotsatira, dokotala amapanga ochepa X-ray kuti kukonza mmene kuchotsa bwino.

Start ndondomeko m'pofunika ndi mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi pa. Ndi zofunika kuti jekeseni malo dokotala wakali gel osakaniza wapadera umene simukuona pokha. Pamene dzino ali mu fupa, dokotala n'kofunika kuti anaona nsalu ndi kuchotsa dzino kwathunthu kapena mbali. Kenako, chilonda ndi sutured.

Sutures amachotsedwa pambuyo ena mano nthawi. Iwo anachita pansi mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo. Mu zipatala zamakono ntchito suture zakuthupi, amene amasungunula yokha. Pambuyo ndondomeko, muyenera kubwera kwa dokotala ulendo pa 1, 3 ndi tsiku 7 kulamulira zinthu. Pofuna kupewa mavuto zotheka, muyenera kutsatira malamulo:

• mawola 24 opaleshoni kuti chichitike mu mtendere, osati kuchita zinthu zolimba ndipo chirichonse chimene chimafuna khama;
• ntchito okha chakudya zofewa ndi madzi, kupewa otentha;
• angathe kumwa mowa kapena kusuta kwa masiku 2;
• mwa tsiku muzimutsuka mano mukatha kudya brine.

Izi malamulo ang'ono ndi kungoyankha kuthandiza kupewa mavuto zotheka. Ndi bwino kuti bwezerani mano chimodzi tsiku. Pa tsiku lachiwiri mano ikhoza kuchapidwa ndi burashi zofewa kupewa kukhudza kufika nazo.

Timadziŵa cifukwa cake tiyenela nzeru mano. Nature iwo dokotala sikuli chabe, koma munthu masiku ano silimasewera ngati ntchito yovuta. Ngati inu nthawi zonse kufufuzidwa ndi mano ndi mavuto ndi nzeru mano si, mukhoza kusiya iwo okha. Koma ngati pali mavuto, njira zawo ndi bwino kuti akuchedwa, kuti n'chiyani alowererepo opaleshoni chofunika.