Mavuto mano: zimayambitsa ndi malangizo a dokotala wa

Zabwino kuona munthu ndi moyera-kumwetulira, chifukwa umoyo wa M'mimbamo m'kamwa - muyeso wa boma la lake lonse. Choncho, kusamalira tikuphunzitsidwa kwa ana aang'ono. Ngakhale izi, ambiri akukumana ndi vuto zofala.

thanzi Oral 7 mavuto

Monga mano kunena ndi zaka zambiri kumapeto, mavuto waukulu kugwirizana ndi mano:

• chiwonongeko olimba nsalu - caries;
• pachimake;
• kukokoloka;
• kuwapotoza;
• kuwonongeka mawotchi;
• chiseyeye;
• nyumba ookedwa.

Tiyeni tikambirane za anthu amenewa mwatsatanetsatane.

Mano: yatsoka ndi zotsatira

Mawu "caries" timamva nthawi zambiri pa TV. Pafupifupi malonda mankhwala otsukira mano amanena kuti matenda ifunika, mukatero angasiye thanzi la mano, ndipo kwenikweni mawu oona. mano zathu zimatengera minofu imene anaigwira mwakhama akhoza poipa ndi nthawi. Izi zimachitika mchikakamizo cha asidi anapanga mu ntchito ya lokoma chakudya ndi mankhwala okhala ndi zigawo wowuma. Poyamba njira zowononga bwanji enamel ❖ kuyanika, ndiye kuwononga zamkati. tizilombo matenda, gouged, kuchititsa ululu, kupirira kuti nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kwambiri.

Kusintha thanzi la mano anakhudzidwa ndi caries ndi vuto ambiri lero. Zakudya zathu anayamba kulamulira mbale ndi okhutira mkulu shuga, ndi zokhwasula-khwasula yekha amalimbikitsa mapangidwe mabakiteriya zambiri yotulutsa acid. Ngakhale enamel ndipo amatha achire, koma chakudya sichitha m'mbuyo ndondomeko imeneyi.

Losweka mano - osatetezeka kwambiri ku mlili accumulations mawanga asidi kumene mabakiteriya kupanga ❖ kuyanika wa mtundu woyera, pang'onopang'ono kutembenukira kwa mwala. Mavuto ndi mano, ndicho caries, amachititsa kusapeza mu M'mimbamo m'kamwa ndipo amathandiza kuti chiwonongeko cha enamel.

Kodi zolengeza pa mano?

Mfundo kuti dzino mtundu ayenera kukhala zoyera, ngati mano kunena, ndi olakwika. Mu chikhalidwe, pali mithunzi zosiyanasiyana dzino enamel. Zimakhala ngati zoyera chikasu, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale imvi. Anthu ena muzindikire asiyane pang'onopang'ono mano, ichi ndi chifukwa kusintha mtundu si enamel ndi dentin.

Dentin (Latin mu - "dzino") - olimba zofunika nsalu ndi kwa 6 mm, akuthandiza enamel. dentin mkati asiyane limasonyeza kutupa. Ambiri a okalamba ndi khalidwe la asiyane kusintha obwera ndi ukalamba.

Oversupply wa fluorine mu pastes kwa zingachititse mawanga woyera kapena zofiirira. Muziona thanzi la mano anu ndi ofunika kwambiri, chifukwa ngakhale kusintha mtundu awo ali ndi zifukwa zina. Mwachitsanzo, yamawangamawanga wa bulauni amasonyeza njira magazi mu zamkati. Magazi wambirimbiri mu dentin, ndikumutsogolera imfa ya dzino.

Chenjezo akulangizidwa kumwa mankhwala, amenenso imfayo kusintha kwa mtundu. Motero, mavuto mano ana a zaka sukulu zingachititse kudya "Tetracycline".

Zosasangalatsa chikasu ❖ kuyanika kumachitika chifukwa kawirikawiri zakumwa ndi mitundu zotsatira (khofi, tiyi, vinyo). Amene akufuna kukhala wangwiro dzino mtundu, m'pofunika kusiya kapena kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kumwa mankhwala amenewa.

Mavuto ndi mano mwana ana kumachitika pa malo khosi, chifukwa ndi kumene zolengeza amasonkhana. chikuoneka chifukwa ntchito bakiteriya moyo, koma mosavuta anachotsa kutsuka.

Zolengeza aumbike mafani zofiirira ndi utsi. Monga ulamuliro, osuta ndi zoipa mano mthunzi.

kukokoloka

Chakudya chimene timadya, kwenikweni sikukuvulaza pakamwa pathu, koma pali mankhwala kungakhale chiwonongeko cha enamel. M'pofunika kunyamula chakudya ndi kumwa ndi okhutira mkulu wa acid. Nkhanza za zipatso, maswiti, timadziti kumayambitsa matenda a mano. Acid, kugwa padziko amayamba kuononga dongosolo lawo. Zimenezi zosagwirizana ndi kukhalapo kwa bakiteriya mu M'mimbamo m'kamwa, zimadalira zili pa zinthu za mankhwala kwambiri acidic amene amayambitsa mavuto mano, tingathe kukana n'zotheka kukhala ndi kumwetulira kwambiri.

Bruxism (mano creaking usiku) kumathandiza kuvala. Chizolowezi ukapezeka chifukwa cha nkhawa. Permanent kukukuta erases enamel ❖ kuyanika. Akugulitsa pali zida yapadera yomwe angagwirizanitse kuti adziteteze kukokoloka.

mawonekedwe n'njokhota

Nature amatipatsa mwana woyamba wa mano, kenako m'malo ndi okhazikika. Mu mchitidwe mano mobwerezabwereza anapeza anthu kukula nthenda. vuto ndi mano mu mawonekedwe a kupindika amapanga makolo apemphe thandizo kwa dokotala, orthodontist. Monga ulamuliro, odwala zambiri akatswiri amenewa ndi ana zaka 11-12. Izi m'kamwa kale linaphulika mano okhazikika.

Nthawi zina mankhwalawa vutoli amafuna kuchotsa ena mano. m'mabokosi Special kuti kukhazikitsa dokotala angakuthandizeni troubleshoot chifukwa cha mavuto ndi mano anu, omangidwa spaced. Nthawi ya atavala machenjerero oterewa anatsimikiza mtima orthodontist, koma monga ulamuliro, angapo nayenso limagwirizana ndi zaka imodzi kapena ziwiri.

kuwonongeka mawotchi

Nthawi zambiri, chiwonongeko zimachitika chifukwa cha sitiroko, kumene mwina kuswa mano kapena zambiri. Sikuti kuchedwa kwa ulendo wa mano, pamene mavuto mano ndi wamsanga. Kutupa pambuyo choipa kumapweteketsa osati amafunanso kuchotsa zinyalala.

Akulu tikukhala, ndi chingamu zambiri minofu amavala pansi, mizu kukhala tilinazo. Anavulala nkhonya lotayirira dzino si kofunika kugwedeza zonse. Mavuto ndi mano owonongeka kudzera makina, zingathe kuthetsedwa yekha ndi dokotala. Iwo adzaona mmene ndiponso azikhala choipa ndi njira mankhwala.

chiseyeye

Zolengeza, kutupa, magazi ndi kutupa m'kamwa ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana mano awo. Ambiri chiseyeye ndi gingivitis. Ndi okhumudwa amaoneratu kuti alephere kutsuka mano:

• osasamba chisamaliro mano ;
• kulephera zinayendera makamaka a kukonza m'kamwa ziwalo M'mimbamo;
• ntchito pastas otsika kwambiri ndi ukhondo.

Pamene osauka kwambiri zolengeza kuchotsa ndi kuwuma kwake, pang'onopang'ono inasanduka mwala pakokha zovuta kuchotsa. mpheto amenewa tikatha okha mano pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera.

Permanent magazi m'kamwa limasonyeza isanayambike periodontitis, pamene mabakiteriya kuonongeka malo periosteum. Dzino ndi wosiyana chingamu, ndi M'mimbamo chifukwa kudutsa tizilombo toyambitsa. Malinga ndi zomwe Owona Zamano Association, periodontitis ndi matenda ambiri a M'mimbamo m'kamwa ndi amatumikira chifukwa cha tithe kumvetsa kumasulira mano anthu, ndiwo akale ngakhale zaka 40.

ookedwa kapangidwe

Monga nthambi iliyonse ya mankhwala, mano si chilili. A wamba ndi otchuka anali opaleshoni kuti likhazikike kukhazikitsidwa. zaluso yoteroyo imalola kubwezeretsa maonekedwe zokongoletsa wa M'mimbamo m'kamwa, popanda stachivaya ndipo potero kuswa dongosolo la mano pafupi.

Komabe, tisaiwale mavuto ndi amadzala mano:

• Mwina matabwa kusiyana chifukwa mosasamala wodwalayo mu nthawi postoperative;
• Kulephera kutsatira malamulo ukhondo chifukwa amadzala kusamala;
• Kulephera kutsatira malangizo adokotala;
• mbali yapadera chamoyo thupi yachilendo;
• mavuto pambuyo monga periimplantitis ndi kukana analili lapansi.

Komanso ndiponso kukana thupi achilendo, ndipo periimplantitis kumachitika pa onse m'munsi ndi nsagwada chapamwamba ndipo Musati muzidalira pa mtengo wa analili lapansi.

Komabe, ngakhale mtengo si wotchipa wochita ambiri wofuna kupeza wothwanima kumwetulira, luso kutafuna chakudya mosavuta. Koma mavuto pambuyo opaleshoni ali mwachindunji yozungulira osati pa dokotala amene ankachita implantation, komanso pa mtima yekha, luso lake kusamalira kumwetulira latsopano ndi kusunga pakamwa hygienically woyera.

Mu nkhani ya mavuto kuchipatala chofunika, chifukwa thupi lachilendo chifukwa anachita ziwawa ku thupi, zotsatira zake sizingakhale mokomera mtima.