Novospassky ansembe yotchedwa mu Moscow: Zizindikiro, chithunzi. Adliesi Novospassky ansembe yotchedwa

nthawi Free ayenera idzachitika kwa phindu la thupi ndi moyo. Tourism - mmodzi wa mungachite bwino kutchuthi ndipo nthawi yomweyo kupeza zokumana latsopano ndi chidziwitso. Ngati - yokhazikika ya Moscow kapena dera Moscow, ndiye kuti satanthauza kuti asankhe chidwi. Likulu la Russia - ndi panorama lonse la m'mapaki, zinthu zochititsa chidwi ndipo, ndithudi, mipingo ndi mchitidwe umenewu. Pervoprestolnaya kalekale wotchuka chifukwa ngale chake cha Orthodox, amene analandira udindo wa "golide-ozungulira". Nambala wopandamalire malo oyera likulu, kukakamiza amwendamnjira kuchokera konsekonse mu dziko kuno ndi amasirira kukongola kuposa kale lonse komanso mbiri wachuma wa mipingo Orthodox ndi maofesi. Imodzi mwa malo Mkhristu mwa likulu ndi Novospassky obisika. Mu Moscow, ndi chimodzi cha ambiri kukaona malo Haji.

Chifukwa obisika otchedwa stauropegic?

Dzinali analandira maofesi chikale imene kuwoloka pa guwa hoisting yokha wa mabishopu. mchitidwe umenewu Awa ndi pansi pa chisamaliro cha kasamalidwe ovomerezeka kapena kuyang'aniridwa ndi Mutu wa Mpingo Orthodox Russian. Mabishopu akusankhidwa ndi abwanamkubwa - Archimandrite kapena abbess. mchitidwe umenewu awa ndi maudindo ena. Mwachitsanzo, luso kwa wodzilamulira ndi ufulu. Pa gawo la Russia zoposa 600 Orthodox maofesi malo 25 talandira mutu stavropigialny. Choncho, Novospassky ansembe yotchedwa mu Moscow, ali ndi udindo wapadera.

History of obisika ndi

Pakatikati Orthodox linakhazikitsidwa ndi St. Prince Daniel wa Moscow monga mmene 8 zapitazo. Ndiye obisika a unali pa Serpukhov zipata. Kenako ana a Prince zowawa malo opatulika mu boma la Russia ndipo kenako Krutitsy Hill, kumene ali lero. Potsatira kupeza malo chikutha mpumulo linali dzina wotchuka wa agulupa - Mpulumutsi pa watsopano (malo), ndipo umalimbitsidwa pamene dzina boma.

Mu ulamuliro wa Romanov mafumu Novospassky ansembe yotchedwa ali achiwiri kukula pambuyo Cathedral wa Akukwera mu boma la Russia. Banja lachifumu lokhazikitsidwa "Sungani latsopano" necropolis banja.

Pa utasintha, malo onse achipembedzo anatsekedwa, kuphatikizapo Novospassky obisika mu Moscow. kumanda Tsar anawonongedwa mu malo ake boma la Soviet anakhazikitsa m'ndende kwa akazi. Kenako mu obisika ndi kuyikidwa likulu la kubwezeretsedwa, kenako fakitale mipando.

Novospassky obisika Iwo anatsitsimuka kokha mwa zaka za m'ma 20. Kuyambira nthawi kuti anayamba moyo kumene kumakhala Amonke ndi mapemphero tsiku.

ndi dera la zovuta chikale chiyani?

Novospassky ansembe yotchedwa mu Moscow - yaikulu m'dera limene lonse 19 mayunitsi, 6 a matchalitchi chibwenzi m'mbuyo m'zaka za m'ma 17, belu nsanja, nsanja zingapo ndi matchalitchi, thupi fraternal, pabwalo mbuye. Aliyense wa nyumba awa ali mwini wapadera, mbiri yake yapadera. zinsinsi zambiri amasunga Novospassky Obisika mu Moscow. Shrine, umene uli wotchuka Orthodox zovuta, munthu zikwi amwendamnjira. Chizindikiro ichi "Vsetsaritsa", adzalemekezedwa ndi okhulupirira monga fano, kuchiritsa matenda aakulu, ndi Nkhope Woyera (m'ma 19). Angelezi akhoza amalambira zotsalira woyera.

The mode zikugwira ntchito ya agulupa ndi adiresi

Mu kachisi tsiku lalikulu pa 8:00 ndine unachitikira pa mapemphero, ulamuliro madzulo maola 17. Lasabata ndi tchuti mu mpingo anakhazikitsa ndandanda izi: mapemphero pa 7 ndi 9:00, ndi Vigil - 5 koloko. masiku onse, kupatulapo nthawi ya Lenti, m'kachisi ndi pemphero pamaso pa chizindikirochi "Vsetsaritsa".

Akatolika angafikire njira ziwiri :. M Proletarshaya kudzera kapena Marksistskaya siteshoni. Mbali yoyamba ndi zovuta za adzayenda mamita 500. Ndi ochokera ku Marxist kuti kuyenda kilometre a.

matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi chionetsero

Kudziwa adiresi yosavuta, Novospassky ansembe yotchedwa mu Moscow sadzakhala kovuta. Choncho, malo ovuta Orthodox - wamba sq, 10. siteshoni Proletarian kupita ku mbali ya Moscow Mtsinje .. Kuwoloka msewu kudzera underpass ndi, mudzapezeka m'makoma otchuka wa agulupa lapansi. phangalo ndi korona chithunzi cha Mpulumutsi, ndipo malamulo a makhalidwe unakhazikitsidwa mu gawo la chinthu.

Pakupita woyera Chipilala, alendo ali kunyumba molemekeza m'mlengalenga wodzazidwa ndi chinsinsi ndi kupatulika zotengeka. Ulendowu ndi bwino kuyamba ndi belu nsanja, kamodzi inamangidwa pa kanthu za kholo Filaret. Pachimake (pafupifupi 80 m), ndi ofanana yekha ndi belu nsanja Ivana Velikogo (81 m). Kamodzi pamwamba pa nyumba, ndikuyang'ana pozungulira - pamaso panu kutsegula zodabwitsa, kokongola panorama. Asangalale ndi kukongola kwa dziko ku ndege mbalame, mukhoza kupita Chiwalitsiro Cathedral.

malo obisika

Kusandulika Cathedral ndi kachisi chachikulu cha zovuta chikale. Ndi apa kuti amwendamnjira tingapemphere kwa chizindikirochi "Vsetsaritsa" kutipatsa umoyo ndi mabanja awo ndi okondedwa ndi khansa. Vsetsaritsa chithunzi wopatulika ndi chokongoletsedwa ndi mphatso zambiri za anthu amene anachiritsidwa mwa chisomo cha Mariya Namwali Wodalitsidwa ndi Yesu Khristu. Umu ndi mmene Russian anthu chifukwa cha mphamvu Wamphamvuzonse wa chozizwitsa mtheradi. Chifanizo cha Amayi a Mulungu monga amtengo wapatali a kachisi, yomwe ili pa khomo.

Zozizwitsa chithunzi cha Namwali Wodalitsidwa

tiakachisi ambiri akugwira mkati mwa makoma ake ndi Novospassky obisika mu Moscow. "Vsetsaritsa" - mmodzi wa mfundo zikuluzikulu. Kamodzi analembedwa ndi mmonke paphiri la Athos, chizindikiro chinali njira machiritso ya agulupa m'zaka 20 mochedwa. Pamaso Amayi a Mulungu tsiku ndi tsiku mapemphero. "Vsetsaritsa" kawirikawiri amadutsa mu Kashira Oncology Center kupereka mphamvu zauzimu kwa anthu ndi zotupa zilonda.

Shrine ya Woyera Chiwalitsiro Cathedral

kachisi anatchuka chifukwa zithunzi zake wakale pa makoma chibwenzi ku m'ma 17 nayenso. Zikuphatikizapo mural odzipereka kwa banja mtengo wa mafumu achifumu. No zochepa chidwi ndi maganizo fano 10 Zikuoneka asayansi wakale Greek, asonyeza pakhomo. Izi mural chongoyerekezera kuti chirichonse mtengo si nzeru zachikunja kuti cholowa Mkhristu nthawizonse zidzakhala njira zambiri pamwambapa.

Pakati pa kachisi ndi asanu ndi gawo iconostasis ndi mafano a oyera, Amayi a Mulungu ndi a Khristu Mpulumutsiyo. Ndipo, monga mpingo wina uliwonse mu Woyera Chiwalitsiro Cathedral zithunzi ambiri a oyera, ofera, wolungama, woyera ndi aneneri (mwachitsanzo, fresco Ioanna Predtechi). Zonse Kodi ndi nzeru kukaona Novospassky obisika mu Moscow. Amajambula zithunzi ndi makanema pa gawo kuloledwa.

Kuyang'ana pozungulira zovuta za

Agulupa ali ndi buku la mtanda, limene lili m'dera la boma la Russia. chipilala chikhalidwe inapatulidwa ndi Sergei Alexandrovich Romanov - kalonga bwanamkubwa wa Moscow mochedwa 19 - m'ma 20. Iye anafa ndi bomba anaponyedwa naye limodzi la zigawenga-SRs. Romanova mkazi, Elizaveta Fyodorovna ndi chikhulupiriro mwa Mulungu ndi mphamvu ya kuvomereza, anabwera ku ndende kokaphedwa ndi atamukakamiza kuti alape za zochita zawo. Nafenso wamkazi wa mfumu anapereka mawu kupembedzela chifundo chake ndi kukhululukidwa. Koma chigawenga, chifukwa cha zikhulupiriro zawo kwakukulu, sanachite, ndipo iye anaphedwa.

Novospassky ansembe yotchedwa mu Moscow ali chikhalidwe chotere oyera ndi microclimate wapadera kuti zake m'dera zipatso apurikoti mitengo. Zikuoneka kuti chisomo chonse cha Mulungu unadza zovuta Orthodox m'munda womera maluwa ndi zomera za kukongola kwakukulu.

obisika akachisi

Mpingo wa Kupemphera kwa Virgin Woyera ili mu malo chatsekedwa wa agulupa, ndilo chifukwa alendo musati yomweyo zindikirani mpingo uwu ndi chapakati
Square Orthodox zovuta. Iwo adjoins kumpoto-kum'mawa kwa Cathedral wa Chiwalitsiro. Mpingo wa Kupemphera kwa Virgin tichipeza malire atatu, chapakati amene anamangidwira polemekeza holide. Kumanja ya mpingo (yopemphereramo) wodzipereka kwa Barbara, ndi lamanzere - St. Demetrius, Metropolitan la Rostov.

Mpingo wa Kupemphera kwa Woyera Virgin Orthodox ali mfundo zambiri monga mphamvu, frescoes zithunzi. Novospassky ansembe yotchedwa mu Moscow komanso yophatikiza mipingo monga Mpingo wa St. Sergio wa Radonezh chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu "Chizindikiro", Nikolaya Chudotvortsa.

Zovuta ndi wokwanira ulendo - monga kwambiri achipembedzo ndi amene kudzindikira chabe pamoyo wake tsamba loyamba la Orthodox.