Maginito pamakono

Kodi n'zotheka kumanga nyumba yokhala ndi mpanda, miyala ndi pansi? Inde, mungathe, kwinakwake ku Africa, amwenyewo amachita zimenezo. Ndipotu, mafuko amtundu samagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono komanso, ngakhale zowonjezera, zipangizo zamakono zamakono komanso zowonongeka. Inde, iwo sazisowa. Koma munthu wamba wa ku Ulaya sangathe kukhala mu nyumba yokhala ndi mipanda yambiri, mapiri ndi ziphuphu zowonongeka pakhomo - ndizoipa, zosasangalatsa komanso zopanda ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, malo okhalamo amatha kugwa pamutu wa mwini wake wosasamala ndipo nthawi zonse amabisala kwa mbadwa "luso lodabwitsa lokhalamo."

Pofuna kuteteza izi kuti zisakwaniritsidwe, ziyenerabe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazitsulo zamakono ndikugwiritsira ntchito chida chofunikira monga mlingo kapena chingwe. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, iwo sali ovuta kugwiritsira ntchito ndipo amafunikira chisamaliro ndi kuleza mtima kokha. Ngakhale kuti nyumbayi silingaganizidwe, mlingo ndi wofunika kwambiri pa chuma: ndikofunikira kwambiri kupachika chithunzi, kuika chophimba cha gasi ku khitchini kapena makina ochapira - zonsezi zidzakuthandizira kuti pakhale popanda mavuto, nthawi yopulumutsa.

Ntchito zamakono zamakono zimapanga maonekedwe osiyanasiyana, zipangizo zamakono ndi zilembo. Chophimbacho ndi chachikulu moti womanga nyumba akhoza kusokonezeka pakusankha chida chake. Ndipotu, palibe chovuta pano. Pali mitundu itatu yambiri ya nyumba : madzi, bubble ndi laser. Zonse zosiyana zomwe timaziwona pa masamulo a masitolo, zimayimilidwa ndi kusintha kwa zitsanzo zamtunduwu. Zomwe zimatchedwa maginito mawindo ndi mawonekedwe abwino omwe amadziwika bwino.

Kodi mlingo ndi chiyani?

Mbali ya zomangamanga ndi chipangizo chimene mungathe kulamulira malo a zomangamanga motsatira mizere yowongoka ndi yopingasa komanso wina ndi mzake. Ndilibwino kuti lifotokoze malingaliro enaake, ngati pakufunika kupanga.

Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito chida ichi imachokera kuchithupi cha mphamvu yokoka ndi katundu wa madzi oyenera kuti azikhala mumlengalenga malo enieni osasunthika. Izi zikhoza kuwonetsedwa mwachiwonetsero mwa kudzaza mtsuko wa galasi ndi madzi. Ngakhale kuti tilibe mphamvu mu danga, madzi amatha kugwirizana mozungulira.

Tsopano tiyeni titenge zitsulo ziwiri zowonongeka, kuzigwirizanitsa ndi phula losinthasintha (molingana ndi mfundo yolankhulirana) ndi kudzaza ndi madzi - ndiwo gawo la hydro. Lembani mayesero oyeza mankhwala ndi madzi, kusiya mpweya waung'ono, kuwukulunga ndi choyimitsa ndi kuwuika pambali - mutenga mpweya.

Ntchito ya mitundu yayikulu ya magawo

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, mitundu yayikulu ndi madzi, bubble, zizindikiro za mlingo wa laser ndi ma bob plumb. Zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zamangidwe.

Mzere wodutsa. Pothandizidwa ndi izo, ndi bwino kuyang'anira zowona, mwachitsanzo, ndi kukakamiza khoma. Mtundu ndi katundu wapadera - ndizo zonse za chipangizo ichi. Mtolowo waimitsidwa pa chingwe, umakonzedwa pamwamba pa khoma lotsirizidwa ndipo mizere yowonongeka imakonzedwa ngati mzerewu wadzala ndi kulemekeza mawu ofunika. Kugwira ntchito ndi mzere wofunikira kumakhala ndi diso lophunzitsidwa ndi womanga.

Mtundu wa laser lawoneka posachedwapa ndipo unatchuka kwambiri. Zikuwoneka ngati katatu ndikumayandama pamwamba pake. Zomwe zimakhala nthawi zonse zimakhala pamalo osakanikirana mu danga. Mutu uli ndi laser yomwe imatulutsa phokoso lamitundu. Ndilo liwu lolozera lolowera kapena lolota, motsatira kuti ntchito ikuchitika. Laser magnetic level ndi mawonekedwe osiyana kwambiri. Maziko ake ali ndi maginito omwe amangogwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono pazitsulo zotchinga zitsulo kapena khoma.

Madzi a madzi. Zimatulutsa chizindikiro cha zero chokhudza ntchitoyi kapena ntchito yotereyi, mwachitsanzo, chipangizo chowotcha, kutsala padenga, kukonza mzere woyamba wa matayala, ndi zina. Kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi, anthu awiri amafunikira: wina amagwira babu yoyamba pambali, yachiwiri Akuwonetsa mfundo zina zonse. Mlingo uyenera kukhala wodzazidwa bwino ndi madzi, kuteteza mapangidwe a mpweya mkati mwa chubu.

Mtundu wa bululu wa mlingo wa detector. Zomwe zimatchedwa masonry level, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi omanga njerwa, kumanga makoma. Komanso imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu chipangizo cha mafupa aliwonse, mu pulasitala ntchito ndi zina zambiri. Ndiipi yamapanga yomwe imapangidwa ndi chitsulo chowunika, yomwe imalowetsamo mitambo ndi madzi ndi mpweya. Mphukira uwu ndi chizindikiro cha mlingo. Kawirikawiri pali mabotolo atatu awa: chifukwa cholowera, chowoneka komanso pa mphindi 45º.

Maginito: komwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito

Mtundu wa zomangamanga wochokera kumabwalo a bubble, kumene magetsi amaphatikizidwa mu kapangidwe, amatchedwa "chizindikiro cha maginito". Chida ichi chinapangidwa mwachindunji kwa kukhazikitsa zipangizo zamatabwa zamatabwa. Ndibwino kuzigwiritsira ntchito mukamawongolera ma tubes ndi kukonza mbiri zosiyanasiyana zachitsulo. Komanso, ntchito zomangamanga zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma bulble zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi chipangizo ichi.

Maginito ali ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

1. Musayesetse kukonza manja anu pazitsulo.
2. Zolondola kwambiri komanso zogwira mtima.
3. Zitha kuchitidwa monga maginito a maginito kapena ndi emitter yowonjezera.

Momwe mungayang'anire mphamvu ya maginito yolondola?

Kugula kwa wogulitsa mlingo wa maginito akumanga, sikulepheretsa kutsimikiza kuti ndikulondola. Kuti muchite izi, mwachindunji mu sitolo, muyenera kusankha malo ophwanyika pamwamba ndikuyikapo chida. Pakatikati pa malo, zomwe zinatengera kuphulika, ziyenera kuzindikiridwa ndi chizindikiro chochepa. Kuwonjezera pa malo amodzi kungoika mlingo, khalani ndi 180º. Chophimba pa chogwiritsira ntchito chiyenera kukhala chimodzimodzi.

Mofananamo, yang'anirani kulondola kwa chizindikiro choyimira choyimira. Musatenge chida chopanda chiyembekezo mu chiyembekezo choti mungachikonzeko pang'ono. Zizindikiro zimasonyezedwa pa fakitale yapadera. Kunyumba, izi sizingakhoze kubwerezedwa.

Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji maginito?

Powonjezera, gwiritsani ntchito maginito mlingo motere:

1. Gawo lachitsulo likugwiritsidwa ntchito pa siteti yoyimilira ndikugwidwa ndi chowotchera kuti ikhale yosamangika kumbali.
2. Onetsetsani mphamvu ya maginito ku mbaliyo ndi kuyikongoletsa mpaka itatenga malo omwe mukufuna.
3. Konzani mosamala ndi kuwotcherera.

Kutsiliza

Chifukwa chakuti masiku ano zipangizo zamakono zomanga nyumba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, maginito amawongolera pa nthawi yoyenera. Kuwapatsa iwo ndi zizindikiro zamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwapadera kunathandiza kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito chida ichi, kufooketsa kwambiri katundu pa ziwalo zooneka za umunthu.