Malangizo kwa wamaluwa odziwa: momwe kukonzekera seedbed kwa strawberries

Garden sitiroberi - mabulosi wokongola, chokoma ndi wathanzi, mkamwa mwanu ndipo akufunsa! Sangofuna kukhuta wake wa chilimwe, komanso manambala ngati kukula athe kukonzekera yozizira. Ndi sipping wokoma sitiroberi compote, kusangalala onunkhira otentha tiyi ndi kupanikizana ndi maloto chilimwe dzuwa. Nanga kupeza yokolola yabwino, ndiwo chokwanira-onse? Izi zinali nkhani yathu!

kusankha malo

Ngati mudzapempha wamaluwa odziwa owathandiza Bedi strawberries, makamaka amagwirabe Atchule malo a chiwembu munda. Strawberry - mabulosi kuwala zofuna, mu mthunzi wa kuwuka kukula zoipa kwa nthawi yaitali, zokolola yokolola ofooka. Choncho tiyenera zosalala, lotseguka, malo dzuwa, kumene mthunzi kugwa kwa nyumba, mitengo. Desirably, gawo ili mu gawo kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa gawo kumene ofunda koma osati otentha. The chikhalidwe chachiwiri ndi momwe kukonzekera Bedi strawberries molondola - musati kuika pamwamba pamalo otsetsereka a chiwembu kapena m'chigwa. Mbali yoyamba, nthaka adzauma nthawi zonse, zipatso kubwereketsa sankachidziwa, mbewu odwala. Ndipo mu otsika a zotsala anasonkhanitsa chinyezi ndi mpweya ozizira, amenenso kungasokoneze zokolola. Koma si onse! Mfundo lotsatira ndi kukonzekera Bedi strawberries - sankhani malo omwe si mphepo, ndi chisanu m'nyengo yozizira kuyala kwa nthawi yaitali. Izi adzalola kuti moisturize ndi kuyamwitsa nthaka monga kuyenera, kuteteza mbewu kuzizira. Ndipo potsiriza, chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi mmene kukonzekera seedbed kwa strawberries: malo ankafika ayenera m'malo zaka 3-4, ndiye kuti nthawi ya kuswana mu mabakiteriya nthaka chikhalidwe kudziunjikira matenda osiyanasiyana zokhudza tchire sitiroberi ...

Yophukira - nthawi kutanganidwa

mbewu zingabzalidwe mu kasupe ndi kugwa. Yachiwiri ndi bwino, ngati zokolola mukufuna kuwombera m'chilimwe. A kubzala masika Pakufunika ndi kudikira nthawi yaitali. Akamayamba funso: momwe kukonzekera seedbed kwa strawberries mu kugwa? Izo zikhoza kuchitidwa ndi akhale mpaka chisanu woyamba kumapeto September kapena kumayambiriro October. chinyezi nthaka yabwino, ndi feteleza (ndipo amafuna kuvomerezedwa) zilowerere mu nthaka bwino. Osati zoipa, ngati inu mutatenga gawo chifukwa chodzala ndi ndiwo zamasamba kumene inu kukula adyo, anyezi, kaloti kapena nandolo, parsley kapena katsabola. Zokometsera fungo la ena zomera ndi mowa ka nthaka mchere zinthu zina, pa dzanja limodzi, wobalalikawo tizirombo kwambiri ndi tizilombo zoipa nthaka kukaphedwa, ndi pa dzanja zina zochuluka anagunda chonde m'nthaka. Ndipo strawberries adzakhala omasuka apa! Mosamala anakumba pansi, kuponyera miyala ndi zinyalala, anaweramuka namsongole, makamaka mizu. Ngati pansi pafupi ndi pamwamba, kutalika kwa mabedi ayenera kukhala osachepera 35 cm. Nato asayembekezere kubooleza mabedi 10 masentimita mmwamba kenanso. M'lifupi aliyense mulingo woyenera kwambiri -. Patangopita 100 masentimita kuya kukumba -. Pafupifupi masentimita 35 Samalani ndi zinyalala kusonkhanitsa zotheka mphutsi za kafadala ndi tizirombo tina. Onetsetsani kuti aphwanye pitchforks nthaka ndi pushite ake kuti panalibe apezeka lalikulu. Kusalaza malo ochiritsira mafupa okhaokha ndi kuwaza mchenga watsopano kukumba osati nkhono zinakwawira ndi slugs. Siyani fomu iyi mabedi kwa masiku angapo. Kenaka yikani ndowe fetereza ndi laimu, ndi okhutira yaikulu ya calcium. Mwa njira, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito iwo m'dzinja ndi Mulimonsemo osati mu kasupe, pamene mbande obzalidwa. Manyowa panthaka, kachiwiri kukumba yothandiza anagawira wogawana, ndipo dikirani kasupe!

ntchito masika

Kasupe-wofiira - ndi munda kachiwiri amafuna chisamaliro chathu. Apa momwe kukakukonzerani seedbed kwa strawberries masika: kumasula pansi foloko, mowolowa manja moisten kugawira desyatilitrovomu chidebe aliyense mita. Kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa tizirombo ndi kupewa kudetsedwa mmera mafangasi matenda, kuchiza nthaka asanadzalemo mkuwa sulphate njira (supuni 2 ufa pa malita 10 a madzi opanda). Manyowa zotheka avian manyowa ndi kompositi. Ndipo ndi zofunika kwambiri phulusa. Kuwaza mabedi ndi akanadulidwa udzu kapena utuchi, koma zingakhale bwino kuti asafe feteleza. Chodzala zomera ayenera m'ma June, ndiye adzakhala yotheka, wamphamvu, wathanzi.

M'chaka cha thukuta

Ngati inu tinakonza kuti tichite Thirani zomera m'chilimwe, kumene, chofunika kudziwa momwe kukonzekera seedbed kwa strawberries mu August. Ziyenera kuchitika sabata la 2 kusamutsa chikhalidwe mu nthaka. chakuti m'dziko mosamala kukumba, inu mukudziwa. Onetsetsani kuwonjezera manyowa anawola. Ku ntchito foliar adzakhala kwambiri zina manganese, molybdenum ndi nthaka. Chifukwa mmene strawberries kwanu kuchikana mwakhama matenda. Mtunda pakati pa mizere kuchita masentimita 80. Wells kwa mbande ayenera spaced pa akuya 30 cm chokwanira -. 20. Small masentimita udzu zothandiza kuphimbira ndi posungira chinyezi.