Mankhwalawa mofulumira wotenga miyala. List yabwino, malangizo, ndemanga

Kusagwiritsa zakudya, ntchito nthawi yaitali mankhwala moyo wongokhala - izi ndi zimene zimayambitsa chachikulu cha mavuto ndi chimbudzi. Izo Sizotheka kupewa zinthu zimene imautsa chitukuko ndi chikhalidwe cha pathological. Iwo ayenera kumvetsa kuti mwamsanga kanthu Mankhwalawa (mu piritsi kapena madzi mawonekedwe) okha yochepa kuthetsa mavuto ndi zizindikiro zosasangalatsa. Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala awa ayenera kukayezetsa kufufuza mankhwala ndi kukhazikitsa woona chifukwa cha kudzimbidwa.

Kodi Mankhwalawa

Njira zosavuta kuthetsa kudzimbidwa - kutenga mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba. mankhwala otere amakhala alembedwera maalumali wa pharmacies posankha lonse. ntchito yawo yaikulu ndi kuchotsa zizindikiro, koma sikungawononge chimachititsa matenda. Choncho, thandizo ayenera ntchito milandu poipa kwambiri.

Onse Mankhwalawa alipo limagwirira zosankha zake. Kamodzi mu thupi, iwo kudutsa thirakiti lonse m'mimba, kuyambira kuchita kokha m'matumbo. Iwo yambitsa peristalsis, kuwonjezera kuthamanga osmotic , ndi pansi chopondapo. Odwala ena kuti nthaŵi zonse Mankhwalawa, ena mwa iwo ndi kuwasiya. The mankhwala ambiri ndi kusankha katswiri, amapatsidwa zaka kwakukulu ndi alili. Kuwonjezera mankhwala, m'pofunika kuchotsa chifukwa cha kudzimbidwa.

Mitundu ya mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi

makampani opanga mankhwala kupereka zosiyanasiyana Mankhwalawa mwamsanga: mapiritsi ndi madontho, mu mawonekedwe a madzi ndi ufa njira, mu mawonekedwe a suppositories thumbo. Iwo onse amasiyana limagwirira zochita. odwala kwambiri pofuna mofulumira, kusankha gulu yoopsa kwambiri Mankhwalawa - irritant zolandilira kukonzekera m'matumbo. Iwo ayenera kutsatira Koma ngati mpumulo pachimake kudzimbidwa boma oyambirira. Zotsatira achire unkachitika pambuyo maola 5-8 pambuyo kutanthauza kulandira.

Ndi wamba gulu osmotic Mankhwalawa. zochita zawo zimakhala zochokera pa posungira madzimadzi mu matumbo lumen, zomwe zimalimbikitsa kupatulira wa ndowe. Iyi ndi mbali ya chitetezo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo sayambitsa mavuto pa thupi. Ali wofatsa zotsatira mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba ndipo amayambitsa chitukuko cha waulesi matumbo matenda.

fillers matumbo ndi mankhwala

Matumbo fillers - zikutanthauza achilengedwe kapena kupanga chiyambi. Iwo odzipereka mu khoma m'matumbo, kulimbikitsa kukweza fecal ndi imathandizira Ndikudzikhuthula kwa rectum. ndi mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba zimenezi kwa matumbo ali anachedwa kanthu. Tikwaniritse zotsatira anakhumba ku ntchito ya gulu la mankhwala n'chotheka pa tsiku 2-3. Usiku pamene kuli kofunikira kumwa malita osachepera awiri a madzimadzi. Odwala ambiri amakana kuchitira fillers enteric chifukwa zotsatira zoyipa.

Zochizira kudzimbidwa wofatsa ntchito mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi azitsamba. mankhwala amatuluka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi, tiyi, otsekemera, ufa. Mankhwalawa pamaziko a zitsamba mankhwala angathe kumwedwa kwa nthawi yaitali.

zomwe zingayambitse wa kudzimbidwa

Mwachibadwa, tiwaphunzitse defecate, ndi multiplicity chimene chimadalira pa munthu, zimachitika zokha. Ngati pazifukwa zina ntchito za m'mimba m'munsi calving wosweka, pali kuchedwa mankhwala processing. Zimayambitsa kudzimbidwa akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri. Zimene zingapangitse ndi:

• azitsegula;
• akamakonda zakudya;
• zochepa madzimadzi wambiri;
• kuthetsa tiwaphunzitse defecate;
• kufooka kwa minofu ya thirakiti m'munsi matumbo;
• ntchito kawirikawiri Mankhwalawa.

Kuswa galimoto ntchito ya intestine ankatha: pathologies zosiyanasiyana za dongosolo la endocrine, autonomic kukanika, kusintha mu magazi (makope chatsitsa mpanda matumbo).

Mankhwalawa mwamsanga: mndandanda wa mankhwala ogwira

The sangadziteteze kwambiri kwa thupi amaonedwa kuti kudya wotenga mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba. ntchito zawo ayenera kukhala yomalizira. Iwo kusunga madzi ndi kuteteza mayamwidwe electrolytes. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi:

• "Guttalaks".
• "Bisacodyl".
• "Slabilen".
• "Laksatin".
• "Fitomutsil".
• "Regulaks".
• "Senadeksin".
• "Dulkolakt".
• "Guttasil".
• "Senade".

Mankhwalawa Irritant kanthu mofulumira (mapiritsi, ukutsika, suppositories) ayenera kumwedwa pa maola motility m'mimba. Zotsatira achire zingaoneke kale pambuyo maola 8 pambuyo makonzedwe mankhwala. Zonse phwando mankhwala ngati akutitsogolera kuti kuchepa peristalsis ndi matumbo kamvekedwe.

mankhwala mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba "Guttalaks"

Waukulu yogwira pophika mankhwala ndi mu mawonekedwe a madontho picosulfate ndi sodium. Mankhwala umasokoneza matumbo khoma, kuwonjezeka motility. ntchito mankhwala zimawonedwa pokhapokha mwa m'mimba. Perekani "Guttalaks" kwa lamulo la mpando pamene dysbiosis, azitsegula zotupa. Malinga ndi malangizo, mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba ntchito ngati n'koyenera, kupatulira chopondapo odwala achikulire kudzimbidwa aakulu, pokonzekera opaleshoni ndipo nthawi kuchira.

Mu Pediatrics ndi mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba kuti kudzimbidwa sikawirikawiri zinalembedwa. Ana angagwiritse ntchito ndi zaka 4 zokha. Pakati contraindications ndi - mimba, kutsekeka m'matumbo, pachimake kutukusira kwa m'mimba thirakiti, madzi m'thupi.

"Dulkolaks" (mapiritsi)

Amphamvu mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba mwamsanga kanthu "Dulkolaks" (anapanga Germany) ndi gawo la yogwira pophika bisacodyl, amene umasokoneza nembanemba mucous ya linga matumbo. Mu m'matumbo kukonzekera amachititsa chodziwa ntchofu katulutsidwe, akuziyambitsa peristalsis. Alimbikitseni kuti defecate pambuyo ntchito piritsi akhoza anamva kale pambuyo maola 6. Ngati mankhwala lalandiridwa pamaso yogona, zotsatira mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba amapezeka mkati maola 8-10. Enteric TACHIMATA mapiritsi kugonjetsedwa timadziti muzituluka.

Mu piritsi kupanga lokonzekera Kwalamulidwa kwa kudzimbidwa chifukwa cha matumbo hypotonia, ndi fissures kumatako ndi haemorrhoids, monga kukonzekera isanafike opaleshoni.

Contraindications ndi zotsatira zake zoyipa

Chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri cha contraindications kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi ndi kudya akuchita. Mapiritsi, mankhwala "Dulkolaks" simungathe kupatsidwa milandu zotsatirazi:

• zotupa mu gawo pachimake;
• matumbo kutsekeka;
• chonsechi kudzimbidwa;
• magazi mkati;
• matenda yotupa ziwalo m'chiuno;
• Hypersensitivity kwa zigawo mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba;
• mimba (makamaka trimester);
• madzi m'thupi;
• pachimake ululu pamimba;
• matenda matumbo;
• Ana osaposa zaka 4.

Mwa mavuto kumachitika ululu, chikhalidwe chonsechi, kutsekula m'mimba (ana amakumana ndi madzi m'thupi amphamvu ndi electrolyte vutoli), flatulence, chifuwa.

Mankhwala mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba "Senadeksin"

Mankhwala lili gawo la sennosides A ndi B - chinthu chiyambi zachilengedwe, opangidwa kuchokera senna tsamba. zochita zikuluzikulu pa motility ya m'matumbo, zolimbikitsa zolandilira, osati osokoneza. Zotsatira mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba miyala chewable anati pambuyo maola 6-10 pambuyo utsogoleli.

A mwayi kwambiri mankhwala palibe zoyipa pa njira m'mimba. Amphamvu mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba mwamsanga akulangizidwa kutenga usiku ndi kumwa madzi okwanira. Malinga ndi malangizo, mapiritsi akhoza kumwedwa limodzi kapena kupambana njira ya mankhwala. mankhwala awerenge ana kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zakubadwa. mlingo ayenera kuchita masamu ndi dokotala nawo.

Analogs "Senadeksina" izi Mankhwalawa kudya kanthu (mapiritsi):

1. "Glaksenna".
2. "Senna".
3. "Senade".
4. "Bekunis".

Musanayambe Mankhwalawa kuyabwa, kupeza kuchipatala.

Nthawi zambiri, akatswiri amalangiza odwala kutenga mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba wachete, kuti si chifukwa zizolowezi ndi mavuto ena kapepala kakuti m'mimba. Kuwonjezera mankhwala ayenera zakudya, zimawononga yambiri zakumwa ndi zakudya zokhala ndi CHIKWANGWANI. Komanso, musaiwale za thupi.