Matenda a chiwindi agalu: matenda ndi mankhwala chiwembu

Tizilombo kapena matenda a chiwindi - matenda opatsirana oopsa m'malo nyama. Kodi kugunda pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya nyama za kuthengo ndi kuŵetedwa. Atamwa chiwindi agalu ndi ambiri mu nyama. Nthawi zambiri limadzetsa imfa. Choncho chimene chimayambitsa matenda, kodi n'zotheka kuchiritsa, ndi momwe angadzitetezere ku adaniwo? Taganizirani tsatanetsatane.

contagium

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda ndi kachilombo yokha anafotokoza Swedish kafukufuku Rubort. Kwa nthawi yaitali dzina la matenda adawomba dzina lake, izi matenda lero amawatcha "chiwindi tizilombo agalu."

Mu zaka za m'ma otsiriza, nthumwi causative wa HIV anali kale zadiagnostirovan m'mayiko onse a ku Ulaya ndi ku United States. The Russian tcheru kuti matenda yekha mu 1953.

The chiwindi B HIV wa banja la adenoviruses amene amayambitsa osiyanasiyana matenda nyama ndi anthu. banja ndi otchedwa kwa HIV, yemwe poyamba m'zimene adenoids anthu.

Matenda a chiwindi agalu chifukwa ndi adenovirus yoperekedwa kwa mtundu woyamba. A wachibale wake - mtundu wachiwiri wa HIV komwe kamayambitsa matenda laryngotracheitis. Iwo ali ofanana mu maonekedwe ndi makhalidwe pathogenicity lapansi.

The causative wothandizila za matenda opatsirana akhoza kukhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali mu malo kunja kwa thupi khamu. Pa madigiri 37, kupulumuka - masabata atatu, pa kutentha madigiri 4 (usawonongeke) - kwa miyezi khumi. HIV ndi kulimbikira chimbudzi nyama, chilimwe kungakhale opatsirana mu nyengo ofunda. Ngakhale mitengo ngati mkulu kupulumuka, kachilombo anapha yomweyo atadziŵa mankhwala okhala ndi chlorine, phenol, formalin, ndi pansi Reflux.

siteji oyambirira - zilonda zapakhosi

Atamwa chiwindi agalu nthawi zambiri amatchedwa matenda a ana agalu. Kawirikawiri zingamvekere nyama chaka chimodzi. Ngati chitetezo cha nyama wamkulu ali kwambiri wofooka, zikhoza mwamsanga matendawa. Pali zambiri pa infestations mphutsi. A HIV ya mtundu umenewu si anaphimba ndi m'malovu, izo amalowa thupi pokhapokha ngati adjudged kuti mucosal, mwachitsanzo, anakumana ndi ndowe za nyama yowola. Khalani ndi HIV kumayambira tonsil minofu galu, kotero ku zizindikiro oyambirira a matenda monga kutupa iwo - zilonda zapakhosi.

Chiwindi agalu ndi mphamvu yaikulu zotsatira pathological. Vital ntchito za HIV kumabweretsa imfa ya maselo wathanzi. Kodi ndende zake makamaka mkulu, osauka kutupa. Kumachitika mu zimakhala onse kumene kachilombo zikukhazikitsa. Zotsatira amatchedwa CPE.

Malowedwe mu thupi

Atafika ndende zina ku tonsils adenovirus akulowa maselo m'thupi, kenako mu dongosolo lymphatic. Umayamba kukhala kutupa. Wa submandibular ndi retropharyngeal mwanabele kwa magazi ndi lymph tizilomboto kufalikira thupi lonse. Chandamale waukulu, umene aiming matenda a chiwindi agalu - chiwindi, impso, lymph mfundo, intestine, thymus, mitsempha ya magazi. Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi kukha magazi angapo mkati. Popeza adenovirus amakhudza ziwiya kakang'ono ka magazi, magazi umayamba kuyenda kunja. M'njira choopsa cha chiwonongeko mu malo kukhala necrosis, ndipo zina magwero a poizoni.

Kuposa chiwalo ina iliyonse chiwindi tizilombo agalu akudwala chiwindi. Tizilomboto amalimbikitsa kusinthika kwa maselo a thupi mu minofu mafuta, ndithudi, izo sadzatha ntchito yake. Komanso mafuta mu chiwindi zotupa necrotic anapanga, amene amachititsa kawopsedwe wamphamvu. N'chifukwa chake matenda anatchedwa chiwindi. Zizindikiro monga lachikasu wobiriwira m'mimba, kusanza chikasu. Chifukwa chake n'chakuti oipa mankhwala monga wa ammonia, si zopanda ndi chiwindi.

The chitetezo wa galu wayamba mwachangu kuyankha ntchito HIV, masiku 5-7 pali oteteza amphamvu. Kuchuluka ntchito za chitetezo chokwanira ma. Ndipo ngati thupi nyama kupirira matenda, nyama aumbike chitetezo chokwanira wonse chiwindi ndi tizilombo.

magawo awiri a matenda

Atamwa matenda a chiwindi agalu m'njira zake zambiri masitepe awiri. The mkulu mlingo wa imfa mu ana agalu wamng'ono (mpaka 1 chaka). Ngati nyama akukumana onse a magawo awa, zikuoneka kuti zidzatha zogwira mtima. Zizindikiro zoyambirira kuchira kale amasonyeza kuti galu adzachira.

- Gawo 1. The pachimake mawonekedwe a Inde matenda. Mphezi kudya chitukuko cha zizindikiro za matenda pa tsiku matenda. Pambuyo pake, pali kuchepetsa ntchito HIV.

- Gawo 2. The pachimake mawonekedwe. Pachimake chachiwiri cha ntchito adenovirus, akufotokozera masiku 3-5 matenda. Gawo n'lalikulu kwambiri, nyama yochepa kwambiri adzapulumuka. Mankhwala zipatala Chowona Zanyama amalola okha 10% moyo, imfa akupezeka 90% ya milandu.

Lero, ndi mawonekedwe pachimake cha HIV ndi n'kukhala kwambiri kuposa zaka za m'ma lomaliza. Zimenezi zalongosoledwa ndi inculcation chithata wamng'ono. Mwina adenovirus angatilepheretse. Komano, veterinarians kulosera zikamera wa zoopsa HIV m'chilengedwe.

diagnostics

Woyamba zizindikiro za matenda agalu kuonekere za sabata pambuyo matenda (osachepera 3, pazipita - masiku 12). Katswiri chithunzi zotsatirazi:

• Dog anataya kudya kwanga.
• General ulesi, wautali si kusewera.
• A tsiku ulesi amatsegula m'mimba komanso kusanza chikasu.
• Ngati muphunzira za kukhosi, kutupa kwa tonsils Tingaone - zilonda zapakhosi.
• Mu aakulu matenda mandala utuluke madzi kuchokera m'mphuno ndi m'kamwa cavities.

Chiwindi agalu. Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Pambuyo pa masiku anayi, zizindikiro sekondale kuonekere pambuyo isanayambike zizindikiro zimenezi. bwino kwambiri iwo anasonyeza pa exacerbations:

• Kuwonjezeka kutentha kwa madigiri 41.
• Pafupipafupi kufupika kwa mpweya, osaya kupuma.
• Kuphwanya kugunda kwa mtima, ofooka zimachitika.
• Kusanza ya ndulu ndi kutsekula m'mimba chikasu.
• Mkodzo bulauni, mdima mtundu.
• Icteric mucous zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
• Kupuma amakhala smelly ndi fungo ammonia.
• Mu chifuwa kutupa.
• Pet atakhala nthawi zambiri ndi anawerama mutu, miyendo kufalitsa lonse.
• N'zotheka kupweteka, ziwalo, imfa ya mgwirizano kuyenda.
• Madzi m'thupi, emaciation kwambiri.

Choncho timakusonyeza chiwindi tizilombo agalu. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala ayenera kudziwika kuti obereketsa onse galu, zikuthandizani kupulumutsa Pet. Monga dziwani kuti ayenera kuthandiza ogwira ntchito m'zipatala Chowona Zanyama. Chithandizo amafuna zovuta ziwembu ntchito mankhwala agwidwa ndi kachilombo pafupifupi onse ziwalo.

Kulunjika ndi chithandizo chiwembu

Atamwa chiwindi agalu ndi mankhwala enieni. Nzowona okha matenda. Ntchito hyperimmune seramu chiwindi B adenovirus. mankhwala analandira ndi mwazi wa anachira chiwindi agalu. Njira yokhayo kupeza chitetezo ku HIV izi. Ngati muli magawo oyambirira a chiwindi anapeza agalu, mankhwala ayenera kuyamba pomwepo. Lumikizanani vetenale anu, inu mwayi kupulumutsa Pet wake.

Pambuyo chithandizo choyamba mu zovuta chiwembu nsembe malangizo:

• Immunnostimulyatory.
• Hepatoprotectors kuteteza chiwindi.
• A zosiyanasiyana mavitamini, makamaka vodorasvtorimyh gulu B.
• Ndalama kukonzanso bwino madzi amchere. Shuga, asidi glutamic.
• Pamene edema - okodzetsa.
• Pofuna kupewa matenda bakiteriya - mankhwala.
• Antidiarrheals ndi antiemetics.
• The galu chakudya ayenera m'gulu mavitamini kwambiri, chakudya, kufufuza zinthu. Kwaletsedwa mapuloteni.

kupewa

Atamwa chiwindi agalu, zizindikiro za amene ali wolemera kwambiri, - matenda oopsa amene agonjetsa miyoyo ya ziweto. N'chifukwa chake eni onse galu ayenera kukumbukira yake katemera wa nyama. Mu Chowona Zanyama zipatala ndi pharmacies katemera alipo aliyense kugula iwo sikovuta. botolo limodzi akhoza kuteteza galu ku mavairasi angapo. Mankhwala mitundu zambiri, funani vetenale wanu bwino kugula.

Age kuphunzitsa makamaka - ndi miyezi iwiri, pamene chitetezo chokwanira chifukwa cha ana agalu, limene kuchokera mumkaka wa mayi awo.

Ngati m'dera lanu wapezeka chiwindi tizilombo agalu, pofuna kupewa zotheka kubaya achire seramu. Ngakhale nyama akudwala, matenda udzachitike mu mawonekedwe a bata.

Pamene akungoyendayenda, musayandikire ndi ndowe za agalu ena. Ndi mpweya HIV si opatsirana.

Ngati nyumba yako galu anafa chiwindi tizilombo bwinobwino mankhwala pamalo onse.

Matenda a chiwindi agalu

Kuwonjezera kachilombo nyama angathe zina chiwindi. Iwo sali ngati moyo pachiswe, komanso kwambiri kuchepetsa matenda a chiweto ndi. Choncho ngati muli ndi galu m'nyumba, ndi bwino kudziwa za matenda amenewa.

Tchulani ali chiwindi aakulu agalu? Long panopa matenda chiwindi kuyambitsa kudzikundikira maselo yotupa, ndiponso kuti fibrosis. syndrome uyu ali ndi zifukwa zambiri ndipo amapezeka agalu. Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa matenda cha matenda a chiwindi Dobermans, Cocker Spaniels. kudwalako si palokha, ndipo tingathe kukulitsa chifukwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana n'koopsa. Iyi ndi chiwindi tizilombo, leptospirosis, poyizoni kwambiri, immunnooposredovannye chifukwa thupi lawo siligwirizana, mankhwala omwe akugwira ntchito zotsatira zoipa pa chiwindi. Mukaona zizindikiro za matenda agalu, nthawi yomweyo kupita ku chipatala Chowona Zanyama kufufuza. Yoyenera matenda ndi vetenale, ndipo chithandizo yake ya matenda sadzapita kwambiri.

Kutengera za kwa chiwindi aakulu

Natural ndi chibadwa chimene chingawapangitse kukhala zidakwa kwa chiwindi aakulu tikaona Mitundu zotsatirazi:

• West Highland White wachizungu;
• Bedlington wachizungu;
• Doberman;
• Labrador Retriever;
• Cocker Spaniel;
• muyezo poodle;
• Doberman Pinscher;
• Bedlington wachizungu;
• Skye wachizungu.

Avereji agalu anakhudzidwa - zaka 6 (osiyanasiyana - kuchokera zaka 2 mpaka 10). Akazi ndi zochitika ndi apamwamba.

Ngati amaganiziridwa chiwindi aakulu agalu, zizindikiro zambiri monga:

• Kusowa chilakolako cha matenda a anorexia.
• kuwonda.
• Kugona, ulesi.
• M'mimba.
• Kusanza.
• Polydipsia ndi polyuria. The galu kumwa wambiri madzi ndi kukodza.
• Matenda a chikasu ndiyo.
• m'mimba wambulu.
• Kwa chiwindi encephalopathy.

Pachimake parenchymal chiwindi

Parenchymal pachimake kutupa agalu - ndi kutupa kwa stroma chiwindi, amene anatsagana ndi mafuta, grainy kubadwanso, nthawi zambiri kusintha necrobiotic parenchyma. Kawirikawiri ndi matenda chachikulu zambiri sekondale ku gastritis, enteritis poizoni, matenda. Posasangalala chiwindi ntchito, kusintha zimam'patsa mapuloteni, kagayidwe mafuta, chakhungu chotchinga ntchito amapezeka kuledzera.

Chiwindi ndi kuchuluka M'BUKU, m'mbali ake adzakhale pomizika ndi mitsempha ya magazi. Thupi utoto mtundu m'goli red-chikasu.

Zizindikiro za matenda nyama monga:

• kusafuna kudya;
• maganizo;
• malungo;
• alternating kudzimbidwa ndi kutsekula m'mimba;
• icteric mucous nembanemba;
• kuwonjezera bilirubin mkodzo;
• kupweteka kwa chiwindi ndi palpation.

Chiwindi B ndi vuto wamba matenda enaake. Panthawi yake chithandizo anayesetsa miyeso adzapulumutsa Pet.