Matumbo matenda ana: zizindikiro zimayambitsa, thandizo ndi mankhwala

matenda matumbo wotchedwa gulu lalikulu la matenda oyamba ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono amene ali mwana kudzera pakamwa ndi kuyambitsa matenda a chamoyo wonse, ndi dongosolo m'mimba makamaka.

Mitundu ambiri:

a) Matenda bakiteriya matumbo: nsomba, kamwazi, ehsherihiozom (kutupa chikwiyire ndi mitundu tizilombo wa E. coli - Escherichia), campylobacteriosis;

b) HIV: enterovirus, rotavirus matenda.

Matumbo matenda ana ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana kwambiri - onse tizilombo toyambitsa - choncho nkofunika kuti matenda ndi mankhwala chithandizo molondola.

Kodi matenda m'mimba mwa ana

Disease akuyamba bwinobwino, kuti, mpaka ina, mwana amamvera chabwino mwamtheradi, ndiye pali kukula ndi zizindikiro:

- malungo;

- kusanza;

- m'mimba.

N'zotheka kupeza mogwirizana ndi ntchito za mtundu wina wa khalidwe wabwino kwambiri kapena "akuganiza" zakudya: ataima kwa masiku angapo mu msuzi firiji, namwalira yogurt kapena kanyumba tchizi, mikate kirimu, yaiwisi dzira. Zizindikiro zimenezi zimatha kudzali pambuyo kucheza ndi ana gulu, pamene mmodzi wa ana kale kudwala, ndi malovu afika pa chidole onse, ndi iwo kudzera osasamba - mkamwa ena a ana.

Matumbo matenda ana, zizindikiro zimene kuwasiyanitsa izo - malungo, kusanza ndi kuphwanya chikhalidwe ambiri. Iwo anazindikira kuti poyankha mtundu watsopano wa mankhwala anadzetsa chakudya mwana zitha kuonekera mu mawonekedwe a m'mimba, imene masamba yekha tsiku kapena pang'ono zosakwana chiyembekezo chakuti la mankhwala. Koma ngati chakudya uli nyongolosi (ie, ndi - matenda m'mimba), zizindikiro onse anati.

Matumbo matenda ana: zizindikiro zimenezi osocheretsa

1) Ngati mwana lethargic, kuwodzera, anali ndi malungo ndi kutsekula m'mimba, si nthenda m'mimba. Zizindikiro zimenezi akhoza kuoneka ndi chibayo chifukwa cha atypical tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (mwachitsanzo, chlamydia). Medical tione mokakamizidwa.

2) adawakweza kutentha limodzi ndi mutu kapena kusintha mu chikhalidwe ambiri, kutsegula m'mimba kwina kapena osakwatiwa, kusanza anati kaya chakudya. Zimayambitsa boma kungakhale angapo (kuphatikizapo kwenikweni matenda m'mimba), ndi zoipitsitsa iwo - meninjaitisi. Kukachitika kuti dokotala tione zofunika kwambiri komanso.

Matumbo matenda mwanayo: zizindikiro zimene zimafuna chisamaliro pokhazikitsa kuchipatala

1. Kulakwila chikhalidwe ambiri a mwanayo: kusangalala kapena M'malo mwake, kufooka. Nthawi zambiri limasonyeza za madzi m'thupi, chimake choyamba limafanana ndi gawo kuwala.
2. Mkulu thupi kutentha, makamaka m'chaka choyamba cha moyo wa mwanayo. Mpaka zaka 6 a moyo, mwana aliyense akhoza kutani kuti kutentha kuposa madigiri 38 kapena khunyu ndi mkhutu kupuma kumangidwa.
3. Rapid kupuma (poyerekeza ndi zaka ponseponse).
4. Discoloration wa khungu, makamaka mucosa cha milomo, mabedi msomali nasolabial makona: zinachitikira buluu mu nkhope kapena blanching mwa zinthu zimene chofunika m'chipatala.
5. Dryness mwa khungu nembanemba mucous, makanda - Anabweza fontanelle.
6. Anabweza wa eyeballs lapansi.
7. Kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mkodzo.
8. Lekeza kusanza kapena chimbudzi angapo madzi.
9. Omangana mu nthambi.

Mungayesere kupirira kunyumba, kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala ngati inu muli nayo nthawi kuti chifukwa chilichonse ndi kutsekula m'mimba, malungo ndi kusanza madzi (kuphatikiza kupereka malire msinkhu wake), ngati kutentha aseluka mankhwala "Nurofen" kapena "Paracetamol". Apo ayi, musayembekezere mavuto aakulu - timawutcha "mwamphamvu" ndipo pitani kuchipatala.

Matumbo matenda mwana; thandizo ndipo kuti nkofunika kukumbukira moyo wonse

Mulimonsemo sikutheka kuti asiye kutsekula kulandira njira monga "Loperamide". Kotero inu mukhoza 'kuthamanga "matenda a magazi, amene ali moyo pachiswe.

Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwana wanu - m'mimba matenda (pali zizindikiro tanena), zochita zanu ayenera kukhala:

- kupereka mwana njira "Smecta" kapena "woyera malasha" mu m'badwo mlingo;

- desoldering ndi madzi, pang'ono lokoma tiyi, ngati apitiriza kusanza, koma ambiri a madzi chosakanikirana ndi - njira "rehydron", "Humana electrolyte" kapena zina;

- pa kauntala chiyeso rotavirus matenda ( "Rotatest"), ngati ali ndi kachirombo - mankhwala si koyenera ngati zoipa ndi pali mkulu thupi kutentha, ndiye kugula mankhwala "Enetrofuril" kapena "nifuroxazide" madzi kapena piritsi (kuti mankhwala) ;

- m'pofunikanso kugula chiyeso acetone (izo n'kupanga kuti poppy mkodzo). Kafungo kabwino mlingo ayenera kukhala zoipa ngati "++" kapena zambiri, kungakhale chifukwa chimene utsalira kulimbikira kusanza, kokha madzi mtsempha ndi desoldering zolondola, koma pokhazikitsa chipatala;

- limodzi ndi mankhwala m'pofunika kugula probiotics ( "Enterozhermina", "Bio-Gaia", "Latsidofil")

Ngati matumbo matenda ana omwe zizindikiro ndi nkhawa (linanena pamwamba), kapena chifukwa kusanza kwambiri, simungathe kupanga kwa voliyumu ya kukhudzana madzi kuchipatala.