Mbiri mosalekeza zachipatala. Ankamvetsa zinachitikira mosalekeza zachipatala

Kodi zimene zinachitikira mosalekeza mankhwala? Iye mlandu ngati n'zomveka mu ntchito zikuluzikulu za ogwira ntchito zaumoyo? Mafunso onse awa ndi chidwi, pamene munthu ati wadzipereka kwa mankhwala. mbali iyi ntchito ndi udindo kwambiri ndi lalikulu. Kotero, zomwe zatchulidwa mungayembekezere ena ankamvetsa ndi mabonasi. Kodi izi zilili ku Russia? Kodi mungayembekezere madokotala mu dziko?

tanthauzo

Mwatsoka, kupitiriza ndi maganizo zinachitikira mankhwala si nthawi zonse bwino kwa anthu. Ndipo si m'zochitika zonse n'zotheka kudziwa nthawi molondola.

Wopitiriza zachipatala kuntchito - ino ndi nthawi kuti wogwira ntchito wagwira ntchito m'munda wa mankhwala, pamene ali okha mwalamulo amavomereza kaye ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, pachaka tchuthi.

Landilani kuntchito m'munda wa mankhwala amagwira ntchito yofunika anthu ambiri. Ndipotu chizindikiro zimenezi zimathandiza kuti alandire zowonjezera zina kusasiya malipiro. Ndipo izo siziri za premiums lapansi. Kodi chalakwika zinadzala ndi kupitiriza zinachitikira mankhwala? Kodi ndizitani kulabadira? Ndipo zimene zowonjezera kuika ogwira ntchito pa zochitika zina?

Features wa mawerengedwe

Tiyeni kulongosola zimene zinachitikira kuntchito sati ankaona linasokonekera. Popeza kuti mfundo imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri. Pamene inu kuswa maphunziro mosalekeza mankhwala a mabonasi onse ndi ankamvetsa kutha, ndi wantchito pali chiopsezo kukhala popanda surcharges.

Panopa Russia, kupitiriza zinachitikira zachipatala lili pansi pa chikhalidwe cha ntchito popanda nthawi ulova chosatha kuposa mwezi umodzi. Koma mu nkhani iyi sibwino kusintha kuchuluka kwa zinthu. Kuti, ngati wantchito anaganiza kusintha malo a ntchito, iye angakhoze kuchitira izo. Komabe, kuonetsetsa kupitiriza zinachitikira zachipatala m'pofunika kupitiriza ntchito ya ntchito boma m'munda wa mankhwala.

Samalani zimene angathe kuonedwa kuti nthawi anayesedwa mu kuntchito :

• chisamaliro umayi;
• "Kupumako" kwa mimba ndi chifukwa cha kubadwa likudzalo;
• usilikali pa foni ndi mwamsanga;
• Ndime ya mgwirizano utumiki;
• okana asilikali a Federation ndi Chirasha;
• nthawi kusamalira olumala ndi okalamba amene afika zaka 80.

Nthawi deta kuchotsa ntchito za ntchito boma adzakhala kukhala yopuma khalidwe la ntchito. Choncho, ankamvetsa onse ndi mabonasi adzapulumutsidwa pa wantchito.

pa kuchotsedwa

Zanenedwa kuti kuchotsedwa - osati chiganizo kuti kupitiriza ntchito. Izi sizachilendo. ogwira ntchito onse mpata ena kuyang'ana ntchito ina ndipo motero angathe kudziunjikira utumiki mosalekeza. Koma kodi kukhala mu ntchito zachipatala? nthawi yochuluka bwanji zapatsidwa kwa kufufuza malo atsopano a ntchito?

Wopitiriza zachipatala zinachitikira pambuyo kumaliseche amalimbikira kwa miyezi ingapo. Panthawi imeneyi, anthu ayenera kachiwiri anayamba kuchititsa ntchito m'munda wa mankhwala. Sikuti nthawi yomweyo ntchito monga dokotala kapena kufunafuna ntchito misanje. Chinthu chachikulu ndi ntchito ndi mayina monga ndodo zachipatala.

Choncho, ankamvetsa onse adzatsala - n'zotheka kuti asadandaule. Koma kukula awo angathe kusintha. Ndipotu, pali chinthu chimodzi chofunika kwambiri zokhudza kukula kwa mabonasi kwa zasungidwa. Za iye pang'ono. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kulingalira mmene kupitiriza ntchito.

Kuchepetsa ndi kuwonongedwa

Nthawi zina likukhalira kuti munthu wotaya ntchito yake kuchepetsa ndodo, kapena liquidation wa kampani. Kodi kukhala pamenepo? nthawi yochuluka bwanji inu mukhoza kuyang'ana ntchito ina?

Wopitiriza zachipatala zinachitikira pambuyo kuchepetsa kapena kuwonongedwa kwa bungwe kumatenga miyezi 3 kuchokera tsiku la kuchotsedwa ntchito. Kupeza malo atsopano nzika ntchito ali masiku 90. Kachiwiri, n'kofunika kwambiri kukhalabe ntchito ndi a zachipatala, kapena kungoti sadzatero mosalekeza.

Ndizachidziwikire kuti si nthawi zonse utumiki mosalekeza a zachipatala pambuyo kuchotsedwa lake atayika. Choncho, mwachiyembekezo pa zochitika zina, kwa ankamvetsa ndi mabonasi operekedwa ndi malamulo.

miyeso awo enieni, mwatsoka, n'zovuta kuwerengera. Pali mwayi woti pambuyo malipiro lotsatira la ntchito kapena kuchuluka kapena kuchepa. Koma zimavuta kukhalabe sichinasinthe.

komwe ntchito

Funso lotsatira, amene ali chidwi ambiri - ndi ntchito yatsopano malo zachipatala. mfundo ndi yakuti tsopano n'zotheka kugawanitsa zinthu zonse mwa zigawo zingapo. Kuonetsetsa zipatala boma ndi ena. Kodi ntchito mu malo enaake pa ankamvetsa ndi utumiki mosalekeza?

Osati nthawi zonse. Kubweza kawirikawiri - inde, koma zochitika - palibe. Mu mawu ena, mosalekeza zachipatala zinachitikira pambuyo yowotcha, mwachitsanzo, ku zipatala anthu ndi ntchito m'chipatala payekha akupitiriza. Ndi mosemphanitsa. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kusunga mwa zopinga nthawi anapereka ku Russia pa mlingo malamulo.

Zonse ndiyenera kupereka

Ena akudabwa mmene antchito kuika ndalama ndalama ntchito yothandizira m'munda wa mankhwala. Kodi udindo wa pamalo chifukwa cha phindu ndalamazo?

Funso ndi zovuta. Ambiri, kwambiri mbali ali ndi mbiri mankhwala mosalekeza. malamulo Russian n'chakuti ndithu kuti masewero mu mawerengedwe a malipirowo lopeza. Koma palibe kuti munthu anaika gawo, ndi ena satero. ogwira ntchito onse amene ali ndi yaitali ndi mosalekeza ntchito m'munda wa mankhwala, mu mlingo wina adzalipidwa.

Chinthu chokha chimene amakhudza udindo wa wolembedwa ntchito, - kukula kwa ndalama accrued. Ndipo kanthu zambiri. Kotero musadandaule za imfa ya milandu zina, ngati dotolo wadutsa udindo wantchito mu gulu la anamwino. ndi zinthu zonse za mabonasi kupitiriza zinachitikira zachipatala adzakhala alipobe.

Izi zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa ndalama

Nkofunika kudziwa komanso kuti amakhudza malipiro a ntchito mankhwala. Zanenedwa kuti palibe ndalama zodziwika anaika sonyezani kuti digiri imodzi kapena ogwira dokotala wina. Koma pali zinthu zimene zimakhudza izo, kodi mapeto a kutalika mosalekeza kwa enaake zachipatala. Ali:

• malo a ntchito za wogwira ntchito;
• ofesi;
• Pamene ntchito m'munda wa mankhwala;
• malipiro.

Mfundo yofunika kwambiri ndi lotsiriza. Ndipo ena onse - si zinthu zazing'ono kuti kudziwa mlingo wa ndalama analandira mwa wogwira ntchito. Komabe, nthawi zina, onse zizindikiro ndi mbali yomweyo.

Choncho, ndi apamwamba malipiro - wamkulu adzakhala malipirowo. Ndi zoona. Pambuyo kuwerengetsera onse akutsatiridwa ngati kuchuluka kwa zasungidwa kuchipeza. Izi zikutanthauza kuti titsate zinachitikira mosalekeza mankhwala si ndalama zofanana. Kulikonse malipiro anu. Ndipo kwa kwambiri zimadalira co-malipiro.

Komanso kungathandize kwambiri nthawi ya zinachitikira mosalekeza zachipatala. N'kosavuta kwa ndikuganiza kuti yaitali wantchito ntchito, ndi surcharges apamwamba. Choncho, panopa, nayenso, sayenera kunyalanyaza. Ndi chifukwa amakhala ndi akuluakulu kusankha ntchito zina za wantchito anachotsedwa. Ankamvetsa nkhabe funa kutaya kwambiri!

milandu Features

Kodi mlandu zina mtengo chofunika? Surcharge kwa zinachitikira mosalekeza mankhwala a ganyu ndi ndodo zina mankhwala kuika mu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kodi kudziwa kukula awo?

Zanenedwa kuti accrual utsogoleri zimadalira malipiro. Kuchokera mu njira imodzi kapena kutenga anthu ena ndalama zimene zimasonyeza malo kukula kwa malipiro. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti tikulankhula otchedwa ukonde malipiro - kupatulapo ankamvetsa kale allocated, premiums ndi co-malipiro.

mphindi ino nthawi zambiri si n'komwe ndi antchito. Ndipo anadabwa accruals chochepa kwa mbiri mosalekeza zachipatala. Surcharge kuchita masamu kutenga nkhani yekha "se" malipiro. More palibe ndalama zina lolipiridwa ndi ogwira ntchito kuchipatala musatumikire monga maziko milandu.

phthisiatry

Tchulani akhale kulabadira? Tsopano kuti mudziwe zonse zoyambirira za kupitiriza mkulu mankhwala ndi mbali accrual phindu zina amadziwika n'zotheka kuphunzira ndani, ndipo kodi chimachititsa ankamvetsa amakwiriridwa.

Mwachitsanzo, iwo akhoza kuwerenga antchito amene amagwira ntchito mu maofesi TB komanso kuchita m'munda wa TB. Kuti ogwira zimenezi, pali zinthu wapadera accrual la malipiro.

Surcharge kwa zinachitikira mosalekeza zachipatala ya tchuti, ndodo wachiwiri mlingo, komanso ogwira ntchito yaikulu mu nyumba anafuna kuti matenda ndi ulamuliro wa TB, komanso phthisiology kuika ndalama zotsatirazi:

• 30% ya malipiro analandira zaka zoyambirira 3 ntchito;
• 45% - pa zaka 5;
• 60% - zaka 7 kapena zambiri zinachitikira mosalekeza ntchito m'munda wa mankhwala.

Antileprosy ndi odana ndi mliri mabungwe

tcheru ziperekedwe m'madipatimenti antileprosy ndi mabungwe amene apangidwa kuti nkhondo nthendayo. Mu milandu, ndodo onse ena titsate ntchito yothandizira m'munda wa mankhwala.

Only mu vuto loyamba, ndalama zina simungathe upambana 80% ya malipiro ndi lachiwiri pali malire a 100%. Imeneyi ndi ogwira ntchito zaumoyo. ogwira ntchito ena onse sangathe kulandira mabonasi, umene kuwonjezera peresenti kuposa 50 ndi 80, motero.

Choncho zimene ndi ogwira zofunika pa nkhani zosiyanasiyana? Iwo titsate utumiki ganyu mosalekeza, komanso ogwira zina anaika Ramer 10% chaka chilichonse ntchito. Choncho, kukula yeniyeni ya malipiro tidzakhala anthu odziwika pokhapokha kupeza zambiri za malipiro mabungwe osiyanasiyana.

Other

Nthawi zina, tikuyembekeza kuti malipiro 30% ya malipiro kwa zaka 3, komanso accrual 15% lililonse zaka zina 2 ntchito kuti ntchito zachipatala. Koma lamulo limeneli zina simungathe upambana 60% ya zasungidwa "choyera". Pamene inu ankamvetsa zimenezi kwa zinachitikira mosalekeza mankhwala? Pensioners iwo ali ndi udindo kapena ayi - izo siziri kwambiri. Chinthu chachikulu ndi zimenezi n'zotheka limapezeka milandu zotsatirazi:

• pa ntchito kumidzi ndi chiphaso;
• ngati wantchito ananena kuti pafupifupi anthu ogwira obstetric malo;
• ogwira mankhwala amene ntchito m'munda wa Pediatrics ndi madipatimenti mkati mankhwala m'zipatala;
• zachipatala ntchito m'munda wa chisamaliro kunyumba;
• onse Wapampando ndi madokotala a mabungwe zachipatala.

Wopitiriza zachipatala kuntchito - ichi ndi chinachake kuti antchito ambiri a m'ntchito imeneyi kufunafuna. Ndipo zifukwa zomveka. Ndipotu, kwa ogwira mosalekeza ntchito mlandu m'makulidwe ena ena surcharges.

Kodi mungayembekezere ndodo aliyense ogwira ntchito zachipatala? Komanso mwapadera, antchito onse maofesi a zaumoyo ndi malo zodzitetezera pa umoyo wake? Zilibe kanthu mu nkhani iyi, mosalekeza zinachitikira mankhwala m'zipatala payekha kapena zatchulidwa boma. Chinthu chachikulu - kukhalapo kwake ndi nthawi. ndodo onse ogwira ntchito za umoyo ndi kuteteza moyo, kulandira bonasi 20% ya malipiro operekedwa kuti miyezi 26 ntchito ndi 10% aliyense wotsatira miyezi 24 ntchito (koma osati oposa 30% mu okwana).

Wopitiriza zinachitikira ntchito zachipatala - mfundo yofunika kwambiri kwa anthu amene akufuna ntchito zachipatala nthawi zonse. Poyamba, chifukwa kupitiriza ntchito iliyonse anadalira mabonasi zina, koma iwo kulibeko mu Russia lero. Choncho muyenera sangadandaule kwambiri kwa chigawo ichi, ngati si ntchito okhazikika mankhwala zakonzedwa.