Mfundo za m'Chilamulo Civil Procedural

Monga mwa zonse makampani mu dongosolo la chilamulo, ali mfundo zake pa lamulo la ndondomeko boma, kapena mfundo zofunika pa ozikidwa dongosolo lonse la ndondomeko boma. Mfundo zimenezi kukhazikitsa ntchito za mafakitale, amene anasonyeza Gawo 2 la Civil Kayendesedwe Code (CPC). Protection kukhala zovuta m'bwalo ufulu ndi zofuna za anthu, kulimbikitsa lamulo ndi kuteteza torts N'zosatheka obscheyuridicheskih zafotokozedwa pansipa, mtanda m'makalata awo apadera mfundo m'makalata.

Choyamba, mu Code la Civil Kayendesedwe enshrined mfundo oyendetsera dziko la malamulo a mayikowo ndondomeko. Choncho, gulu lokhalo lovomerezeka aziweruza milandu ndi bwalo. (Art. 5 GCA) Zimenezi limafanana ndi malamulo okhudza chitetezo cha milandu. Maphwando kuti mgwirizanowo amapereka kwa Kudandaula kubwalo lamilandu ndi chigamulo; mu pamaso pa chigamulo mzera amaloledwa dandaulo mu khoti litalamula n'chotheka pambuyo Kuthi ku bwalo la chigamulo. Mu 2011, lamulo lokhudza pokambiranapo, kupereka kuthetsa mikangano yapachiweniweni kudzera intermediaries ku khoti. Ngati pokambiranapo izi si mbali ya ndondomeko ya boma. Tikumbukenso, ndipo mfundo zimenezi oyendetsera dziko la malamulo a mayikowo procedural, monga kufanana pamaso pa lamulo ndipo kufanana mabwalo a milandu. The Code la Civil Kayendesedwe, mfundo ziwirizi amaphatikiza nkhani ina, koma theorists amaumirira magawano awo. Kulingana pamaso pa malamulo alipo kuphatikizapo kunja ndondomeko, ndi ofanana pamaso pa bwalo, iwo ali kuyambira pachiyambi zikuchitika. Mfundo mpata ndondomeko kupikisana ndi chitsimikizo ndi ufulu kutetezedwa zotuluka munthu aliyense kupeleka mlandu. Article 128 la Constituion la Chitaganya cha Russia amakhazikitsa mfundo woika oweruza. A lamulo wapadera boma amapereka ndondomeko yapadera chopezera udindo wa woweruza. Irremovability ndi ufulu wa oweruza anapereka chifukwa Nkhani 120 ndi 121 la Constituion ndi nkhani 7 ndi 8 za malamulo Civil Kayendesedwe.

Kuyambira chaka cha 2010, pofuna kufulumizitsa Kuthetsa nkani zochimwilana pakati pa mabwalo a CCP anayambitsa mfundo ya nthawi wololera wa Kuthi ndi chilango cha chilolezo kukhoti. GIC komanso analanda ngati mtanda kudula mfundo za omasukirana ndi chiweruzo cha chinenero, amenenso ali ndi malamulo a CPC ndi APC za nthambi ziwalo za lamulo procedural. mankhwala zolimbana mwa lamulo ndi ndondomeko ndicho choonadi ndi cholinga kuti asonkhanitse Kuthi yapachiweniweni ndi mafakitale ena procedural.

Kachiwiri, yapachiweniweni procedural malamulo, ndipo ali ndi mfundo zake zimene sizili lililonse kwa mafakitale ena. Chitsanzo chidwi kwambiri ndi mfundo za optionality. Iye sali Ufumuyo kwa CCP mwachindunji ngati item osiyana, koma motere cha nkhani luso. 3, Art. 4, Article 39, Article. 44 Art. 137. ntchito ya m'khoti Kuthi yapachiweniweni ndi magawowa odandaula ndi wotsutsana pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo ndi ufulu procedural ndiponso kuwayang'anira magulu 'kugwilizana njira. A Chakuamba ndi wozengedwa mfulu kwa mphamvu ndi ufulu wawo, iwo akhoza mosadalira kusintha kuchuluka kwa chonena. Choncho, odandaula amapatsidwa kusintha nkhani ndi chifukwa cha kanthu kuchuluka kwa zonena kapena ngakhale waive chonena kale. wozengedwayu amapatsidwa udindo potsimikizira-amanena, kuzindikira amanena mu gawo. Aliyense anaima pa ndondomeko ya maphwando yapachiweniweni ndi mwayi mlanduwu uthe ndi kusainira pangano Pamudzi.

Kusiyanitsa m'gulu ndiponso zinchito mfundo za malamulo a mayikowo ndondomeko. mfundo m'gulu monga kupereka limagwirira a dongosolo milandu m'makhoti a ulamuliro onse, kuganizira mikangano boma, mfundo sudoustroystvennye. mfundo zinchito amanena ndi sudoproizvodstvennymi. maloya munthu, asayansi kuona kuti pali osati gulu ndi zinchito, komanso gulu ndi zinchito mfundo kuphatikiza pa katundu wa mfundo za magulu awiri tatchulazi. Chiphunzitso, anaganizanso kuonetsetsa wofunikila kapena mtheradi, ndi kapangidwe, kapena wachibale mfundo za malamulo a mayikowo ndondomeko.