Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka: malangizo a mbuye

Kuti musagwiritse ntchito ndalama zowonjezereka pokonzanso, m'pofunika kuwerengera ndalama zofunikira. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka pansi, mudzaphunzira powerenga nkhaniyi.

Kusankhidwa kwa pansipo ndi mfundo yofunikira pokonzekera m'nyumba. Pakuti zipinda zodyera ndi khitchini nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa matani a ceramic, koma kwa zipinda zina zosankha zowonjezera ndi zazikulu. Zikhoza kukhala loleum, tile, matepi, bolodi la mapepala kapena laimu.

Ubwino wa laminate pamaso pa zophimba zina

Linoleum ndi katundu wotsika mtengo, koma nthawi zambiri zimangowonongeka mwamsanga. Kuyika mataya a ceramic mu chipinda chachikulu ndi njira yayitali komanso yopweteka, kupatulapo, izi sizitsika mtengo. Chophimba chimapatsa chipinda kukhala wokongola ndi kutentha, ndizosangalatsa kuyenda pa icho. N'zosavuta kuika, komabe, panthawi ya opaleshoni, imakhala yonyansa, ndipo si kovuta kuyeretsa chovalacho. Parquet imatengedwa kuti ndi yotsika mtengo, ndipo pambuyo poyikidwa imafunika kuchitidwa ndi chovala chapadera cha lacquer.

Njira yabwino yokhala pansi pamalowa ndi yopota, chifukwa ili ndi ubwino wambiri:

• Kusintha;
• Mtengo wotsika;
• Kuphweka kosavuta;
• Kukonzekera kosavuta komanso kofulumira ngati kuwonongeka kwa mbali ya zovala.

Kodi mungasunge bwanji ndalama?

Pa nthawi yokonzanso, ambiri amalowa amayesa kusunga ndalama zawo. Njira imodzi yosungira ndalama ndi kugula zipangizo zofunikira. Tiyeni tiwone momwe tingawerengere kuchuluka kwa miyala yowonongeka yomwe ikufunika kukhala pakhomo. Mukhoza kuwerengera izi m'njira ziwiri: nokha kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta yanu.

Kugula zinthu kuti zipatse chipinda chokhala ndi nyumba - ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Pano simungathe kusunga pazinthu zamangidwe zogula. Njira imodzi yosungira ndalama ndikuwerengera kuchuluka kwa malo osungunuka. Ndikofunika kuwerengera molondola momwe angapangire mapepala angapo a chophimba chokongoletsera chikafunika kukongoletsa chipinda chanu. Tidzapeza momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito nyumbayi moyenera komanso molondola njira zonsezi.

Kukonzekera chipinda chogona pansi

Musanayambe kusungunula, sungani chipinda chochokera mkati ndi katundu wonyamula katundu. Pambuyo pake, kuyeretsani pansi pansi pa zinyalala, muyese pamtunda. Kumbukirani kuti kuchuluka kwa mankhwala opangidwa ndi laminate ayenera kuwerengedwera musanapite ku sitolo, mwinamwake nyumbayo singakhale yokwanira kapena, mofananamo, idzakhala yochulukirapo.

Nchifukwa chiyani mukufunikira kuchita zowerengera?

Anthu ambiri, omwe poyamba akukumana ndi zomangidwe, amaganizirani kuti mauthenga a momwe angawerengere molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka, safunikira. Zipangizo zonse za izi sizingatheke, zimagulidwa pa sitolo yoyandikana nayo yomanga. Njira imeneyi ndi yolakwika. Ngati simugula zinthu, pansi sizingakwaniridwe, mudzagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yamtengo wapatali kugula mabokosi ena. Mu sitolo, nkhaniyo ikhoza kutha, muyenera kuyembekezera kubweranso kwotsatira.

Momwemo, pamene kuwerengera kwa ndalama zofunikira zowonongeka pa calculator kunali kolakwika, ndalama yowonjezera idzawonongedwa. Sizingatheke kubwereranso katundu wogulitsidwa ku sitolo ndikubwezeretsanso ndalamazo. Komabe, zikhala zabwino ngati lamalala angapo atsala, chifukwa pokhapokha ngati padzakhala kukonza malowa. Malo owonongeka mutatha kubwezeretsanso kuyang'ana ngati kuti mwaiyika posachedwapa. Zokwanira za laminate sizingatheke nkomwe.

Kuyika chivundikirocho

Choyamba muyenera kudziwa mtundu, mtundu, kalasi ndi kukula kwake. Pambuyo pa chidziwitso ichi mungayambe kulongosola mwachindunji kuchuluka kwa kumaliza zinthu. Deta yotereyi ndi yofunika, popeza wopanga aliyense wa pulasitiki wosasuntha yekha amasankha mowirikiza wa bolodi. Ngakhalenso kampani yomweyi ikhoza kupanga zosiyana zokopa muzokolola zosiyana. Chiwerengero cha matabwa mu phukusichi chingasinthenso. Kunyalanyaza deta ngati zimenezi kungapangitse zolakwika zazikulu kuwerengera.

Ngati chipinda chanu chiri ndi mawonekedwe osakhala ofanana, choyamba muyenera kuyesa makoma onse ndikujambula chithunzi. Pokhapokha mutatha kuwerengera dera ndi zonse zomwe simukuzidziwa mungathe kuziwerenga. Musaiwale kuti mumayenera kugula zinthu zokhala pansi pamtunda, chifukwa panthawi yopangidwira ndi zosavuta kuwononga. Paulendo, matabwa angakhalenso osagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zinthu zomwe zimakhudza kugwiritsidwa ntchito

Kuti mumvetse momwe mungaperekere molondola, muyenera kulingalira zinthu zina zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito zakuthupi panthawi yoyikidwa. Nazi zotsatirazi:

• Malo a malo omwe zipangizo zomangamanga zikonzekera.
• Maonekedwe a chipinda. Pakakhala kuti chipinda chomwe chikonzekera chimachitika chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a makoswe, chimbudzicho chidzawonongedwa mu ndalama zochepa. Ngati chipindachi chimapangidwa ndi mawonekedwe ovuta pansi, ndiye kuti wogwira ntchitoyo ayenera kumasula, akujambula mawonekedwe abwino kuchokera ku bolodi losungunuka. Pachifukwa ichi, padzakhala zolemba zambiri zosafunikira za matabwa.

• Kukula kwa nkhaniyi n'kofunikanso kwambiri, pamene funso la momwe angawerengere kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka pansi pa chipinda ndikusankhidwa. Kuti mupeze ndalama zambiri, sankhani mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono. Kumbukirani kuti nthawi yayitali, zinthu zambiri zowonongeka zidzakhalapo. Yesetsani kusankha kutalika kwa chipinda chosungunuka, chomwe pamsonkhanowu chidzakhala chofanana ndi kutalika kwa chipinda.
• Kudzidalira pa njira yosankhidwa kumapangiranso. Malingaliro otsogolera pankhaniyi adzakuuzani momwe mungawerengere kuchuluka kwa chipinda cha chipinda cha chipinda. Njira yosavuta komanso yowonjezera ndalama ndi kuyika nyumbayi pamzere wowongoka pamtambo. Chiwerengero cha zatsalira panopa sizoposa 10%. Anthu ena amakonda kuika laminate molakwika. Mukamagwiritsira ntchito njirayi, pafupifupi 15% ya lamella otsala adzakhalabe. Pachifukwa ichi, mawerengedwe samaganizira zomwe akugwiritsa ntchito ngati akudula komanso mwangozi.

Ganizirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kuchuluka kwa mankhwala opangidwa ndi laminate musanagule kuti mutsirize chipindacho, poganizira zomwe zili pamwambazi zomwe zimakhudza kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ntchito ya Calculator mu mawerengedwe

Njira yosavuta ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yapadera. Mukhoza kuchipeza pogwiritsa ntchito injini yosaka. Kugwira ntchito ndi makompyuta kwenikweni ndi kophweka, ingolowani malonda anu m'mawindo opanda ufulu.

Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito chiwerengero chotere, muyenera kudziwa zotsatirazi:

• Malo onse omwe malo akukonzekera kuti apangidwe;
• Kukula kwa bolodi losungunuka;
• Chiwerengero cha slats mu mtolo uliwonse;
• Njira yokhazikika (pambali pa khoma kapena pangodya).

Pambuyo polowera deta iyi, calculator yokhayo idzawerengera kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ogulitsidwa.

Kudziwerengera

Kuti mudziwe momwe mungadziŵire kuchuluka kwa malo opangira chipinda mu chipinda chogwiritsira ntchito, muyenera kuwerengera magawo omwewo omwe ali pamutuwu. Kuti tifotokoze momveka bwino, tiyeni tipereke chitsanzo cha chiwerengero cha buku:

• Anapatsidwa chipinda choyeza 4.5 × 3.3 mamita;
• Kukula kwa bolodi limodzi ndi 1295 x 195 mm;
• Kuchuluka kwa laminate mu paketi - zidutswa 10;
• Njira yokhalapo inasankhidwa pambali ya madigiri 45.

Choncho, momwe mungadziŵerengere kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka. Chojambuliracho chingatithandize pa izi:

• Choyamba muyenera kudziwa malo a chipindacho. Lonjezerani kutalika kwa makoma: 4.5 x 3.3 = 14.85 m ^2.
• Pokumbukira zakumwa mu 15%, timapeza 17.08 m ² . Ili ndilo gawo lophimba laminate.

Kawirikawiri wopanga amasonyeza malo omwe amawunikira, koma pokhapokha ngati titha kuwerengera: zidutswa 10 mu phukusi zimachulukitsidwa ndi dera limodzi (1,295 x 0,195) ndipo timapeza 2,52 mamita ^2. Tsopano tikuyenera kuwerengera chiwerengero cha mapepala a miyala yosungunula: 14, 85 / 2.52 = 5.8. Tsopano zikuwonekeratu kuti mukufunikira kugula mapaketi asanu ndi awiri ofunika.

Kusinkhasinkha

Kukonzekera kukonza m'nyumba kapena nyumba yokha, popanda kuthandizidwa ndi akatswiri, ayenera kusiya ndalama zambiri kuti agulitse zipangizo zosiyanasiyana. Kuti muchepetse ndalama, yang'anani mwatcheru momwe ntchito ikuwerengera. Ngati pali zowonjezera kapena mabotolo onse oponyedwa atayikidwa, musawaponyedwe kutali. Mwina, zingakhale zothandiza pakugwiritsira ntchito chipinda. Mavitamini amaopa mphamvu zamagetsi, koma amatha kukonzedwa mofulumira ngati pali zidutswa za zokutira izi.

Tsopano mukudziwa yankho la funso loti mungathe kuwerengera ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito chipinda pogwiritsa ntchito calculator komanso nokha, pogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chanu masamu.