Natural linoleum - ndichiyani? Mitundu, makhalidwe, mtengo

Natural linoleum - ndichiyani? Malinga ndi maganizo a anthu ambiri ogula ndi kupanga pansi chophimba. Iwo likukhalira kuti mtundu uwu wa cheapness ndi omasuka kupanga kuposa la linoleum wakale zopangwidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo achilengedwe.

nkhani

Ngakhale m'zaka za m'ma 18 izo anatulukira njira yazokonza pansi, amene ndi jute gawo lapansi ndi pamwamba zigawo zikuluzikulu zachilengedwe: ufa nkhuni, mafuta linseed, phula, ndi utoto achilengedwe. Kenako adalowa makungwa Nkhata Bay. Anapatsidwa setifiketi ya chivundikirocho ofanana m'zaka 19 England F. Walton, kupanga luso yandithandiza iwo. Popeza pali pafupifupi chilichonse zasintha koma m'gulu zipangizo zatsopano. Chotero pansi ankapezeka chokha m'nyumba wolemera. Natural linoleum - ndichiyani?

chivundikiro Tsopano zachilengedwe kupezeka kwa ogula kwambiri. Onse chifukwa cha kunyazitsa mbali constituent. Mwachitsanzo, mafuta linseed m'malo ndi mtengo mnzake - linoksina. mtanda wake akutchedwa "fulakesi simenti." Khalidwe la chotsirizidwa kuchokera m'malo uyu sanali kuonongeka. Koma linoleum angakwanitse anapanga zigawo zikuluzikulu - PVC. Izi ndi mitundu ambiri, zomwe m'malo pansi achilengedwe.

Koma mafashoni amakono asatambira mwachibadwa mu zonse: nsalu zovala, zakudya wakula bwino, mipando otetezeka. Choncho, linoleum opanga ayamba amakana yokumba ankaona zipangizo zachilengedwe ndi zachilengedwe.

The ndondomeko njira zamakono yopanga ❖ kuyanika zachilengedwe

Poyamba, kupanga ndondomeko inali yovuta kwambiri ndi nthawi yambiri, Choncho mtengo wake mkulu. njira zonse ankachiritsa pamanja. Zinali bwino kusakaniza mafuta linseed phula, turpentine utomoni ndi nkhuni, kenako anawonjezera utoto. Yogwira zinachitika pa kutentha zina. osakaniza anakonza anali ntchito pa nsalu, ndiyeno zouma. Kenako, matabwa chippings adaonjezeredwa zigawo zikuluzikulu.

Opanga ayesetsa kuchepetsa ndalama za chotsirizidwa ndi kusintha kapangidwe. Choncho, pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana, ena zigawo adaonjezeredwa, ena kuchotsedwa.

Kodi zigawo zikuluzikulu mu zikuchokera akudzitamandira ndi linoleum zachilengedwe, chimene icho chiri, tikambirana pansipa. Choncho, ❖ kuyanika zikuchokera zikuphatikizapo:

- linseed mafuta;

- matabwa ufa;

- coniferous mtengo utomoni;

- laimu ufa.

"Linoleum misa" pokonza bins chapadera cha zigawo izi. Mu kumachitika mkati mwa sabata okalamba pa makamaka kutentha, amene ayenera kukhala m'munsimu 30 madigiri. Patapita masiku 7, kulemera mwina zidzawonjezedwa utoto.

Pambuyo umene mbamuikha. Chifukwa chaichi, calender makina. Amalima seams widths wa mita imodzi. zigawo Komanso zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo overlapped pamaziko a jute. Kuchepetsa makulidwe a nkhani yomalizidwa zapita kapswa zida mpaka miyeso anakhumba ali akwaniritsa linoleum makulidwe, ndicho 5.2 mm.

Linoleum zouma kwa masabata 2 m'chipinda china chapadera. The avale kulimbikira ❖ kuyanika analandira kwambiri m'munsi. Kuonjezera processing yache imagwiridwa a chapamwamba wosanjikiza chitetezo filimu. Pambuyo linoleum kuti ndi wokonzeka unsembe.

Mitundu ya ❖ kuyanika zachilengedwe

kalasi Natural linoleum mwamphamvu mizu msika yomanga.

Kusiyanitsa ngati zofunda ndizosowa malingaliro:

- Castle. Wosanjikiza pansi - ndi chipboard. Olumikizidwa kwa izo mwa mtundu kapena laminate yazokonza pansi. Zimapanga zigawo zitatu: choyamba - mwachindunji linoleum 2 mm wandiweyani, sing'anga - Particleboard, m'munsi - Nkhata Bay.

- Nkhata Bay. The gawo lapansi anapanga zinthu zachilengedwe imafalira pa zomatira ndi.

Kuphunzira zimasiyana ndi mtundu wa ulimi pa:

- Round. wochindikala mpaka 4 mm, m'lifupi mamita 1.5 kuti 6, kutalika mamita 32. Kulemera kwa mpukutu umodzi wa makilogalamu 120. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zovuta kunyamula. Falitsani mayina kamodzi kokha chifukwa brittleness zakuthupi. Choncho, palibe chipinda mphulupulu.

- gulu. Kukula kwa wina - 300 * 900 mm, n'kuliika zomatira ndi.

- Tiyi. Linoleum (matailosi chopangidwa) ali ndi kukula kwa item wina 300 * 300 kapena 500 * 500 mm. Stacking pa tsiku zomatira ndi.

Pluses ❖ kuyanika zachilengedwe

Ndi zambiri ubwino, zachilengedwe linoleum. Ndi chiyani icho?

- Chofunika kwambiri zabwino khalidwe - zachilengedwe Only zosakaniza mu zikuchokera.

- mubvale kukana pa mlingo wapamwamba. moyo utumiki angafikire zaka 30. Pafupifupi opanga kupereka chitsimikizo cha zaka 10-15.

- The padziko linoleum zachilengedwe si malo amodzi.

- High moto chitetezo.

- bactericidal katundu mafuta flaxseed imafalikira mu ❖ kuyanika.

- Momasuka wa kuyeretsa.

- zothandiza.

- Pa nthawi, susintha kapangidwe ake ndi mtundu.

- kugonjetsedwa ndi dzimbiri ndi mankhwala.

- Osati mantha kusintha kutentha kapena chinyezi.

- Kodi ntchito pansi magetsi.

Kuipa mawonekedwe a chirengedwe

The sangathe Choyamba ndi mtengo wake mkulu. Pakuti chinthu chimodzimodzi ake onse, ❖ kuyanika izi ndi osalimba kwambiri, choncho amafuna akuchitira ena pa mayendedwe ndi unsembe. Ming'alu kuti akhoza kupanga, kupereka unsightly pamwamba. Chinyezi kukana sikokwanira ntchito zimbudzi kapena lavatories. Mkulu zofuna pamwamba m'munsi. Pasakhale roughness ndi kusintha kwambiri, mwinamwake zolakwa zonse adzaonetsera m'njira chifukwa pansi latsopano. Limited kusankha zithunzi.

Kugula chivundikiro zachilengedwe

Miyeso ya linoleum mu ambiri a Mlengi yemweyo. M'lifupi mpukutu mamita 2. The makulidwe kudzadalira sitandade. Ngati ndi ofanana ndi 2 mm, monga ❖ kuyanika ungagwiritsidwe ntchito malo onse, malo kusamalira ana ndi nyumba. Ndi makulidwe chopitirira 2 mm 4 mamilimita angagwiritsidwe ntchito konsekonse, popeza ali avale zosagwira makhalidwe. Oyenera kuvina kapena masewera maholo, maofesi lalikulu ndi zipatala.

Msika yomanga sizikutetezedwa ndi achinyengo ndi zipangizo zabwino, kotero kusankha linoleum zachilengedwe, muyenera khutu ku m'mphepete mwa mayina. Sayenera kwambiri makwinya. Ngati iwo anaonekera mikwingwirima woyera, opanga kupulumutsa pa katundu ndi anawonjezera kwambiri ya laimu.

Kugula zinthu mtengo bwino mu sitolo lalikulu kuti angapereke katundu ndi kugwilizana ndi zikalata chitetezo. Ngati mukufuna kugula masikono ochepa, iwo kusankha molondola chipani chimodzi, chifukwa ena osiyanasiyana mu mtundu. mphamvu ya katundu anasonyeza pa phukusi, ndipo amaimira manambala kuyambira 1 mpaka 4. Ndipo 4 - katundu wapamwamba. Kugula bwino mayina kuti wakhala kusungidwa mu malo woongoka ndipo osati anapachika horizontally.

kuika

Kuika linoleum bwino kupatsa akatswiri a. msonkhano luso ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi unsembe wa pamwamba kupanga. Kusiyana kokha kutsatira lalabala zomatira. Iye ali ndi kapangidwe wakuda ndi ntchito kumanga trowel mano. Pambuyo atagona kufunika kutulutsa mpweya pansi pa chivundikirocho. Kodi bwino m'njira ziwiri: woyamba kudutsa, ndiye pamodzi.

Opanga linoleum zachilengedwe

Msika zoweta ukufanizidwa ndi ochepa zopangidwa nawo mankhwala ofanana.

The kampani odziwika kuti umabala linoleum zachilengedwe - Forbo. Iwo ali mu mzere wake wa osiyanasiyana mankhwala. Anthu ambiri mtundu «Marmoleum», mitundu otsatirawa akhoza kusiyana mu izo;

"Real" - ndi mtundu nsangalabwi crumb. Anthu a padziko sadzakhala noticeable dothi.

Zojambula pakhoma - zojambula simulates murals wakale.

Walton - ichi linoleum kalasi ali chitsanzo yunifolomu kuti akatswiri angathe kuphatikiza.

Artoleum - mankhwala atsopano ali wapadera anakweza chitsanzo pamwamba.

Kaya kusankha yazokonza pansi Mwachibadwa khitchini

Kusankha mfundo nyumba, pali funso ngati linoleum zachilengedwe ndi oyenera khitchini? Ine sindingakhoze kukuyankhirani izo mosapita m'mbali, koma amalangiza kuti malo odyera ngati nkotheka. Apa ndithu adzatumikira zaka zoposa khumi.

Popanga m'dera ntchito, ayenera kulemera, ndipo ngati n'koyenera makongoletsedwe? Kapena akhoza m'malo ndi mtengo mnzake? Mphamvu ndi durability kulola ntchito lotero aukali. Iye stoically kupirira Madontho mafuta, ndi ena onse, sasiya mawonekedwe ake ndi mawonekedwe. Zonse kudalira pa mtima wa mwini ndi mphamvu ndi ndalama.

Kotero, ife tinapeza chimene linoleum achilengedwe. Mtengo pakuti imasiyana malingana ndi Mlengi, mtundu ndi makhalidwe ena. Koma iwo kuyambira rubles 1000 pa mita lalikulu, ngati zipangizo achilengedwe.