Ndi amene kununkha kachilomboka ndi chifukwa chake ndi zosasangalatsa fungo?

Mu dziko muli ambiri tizilombo, mtundu uliwonse wa zosiyana kuposa chinachake chapadera. Ndinali nazonso ndi cholakwika-Kanyimbi, dzina wina amene ali wokhoza kunena za zinthu "kwambiri". Kodi mtundu wa cholakwika ndi chifukwa chake simikumveka? Tiyeni tifufuze.

Chinthu choyamba kunena za zimene kwenikweni kubisala pansi pa amati ndi kachilombo kachilomboka. Ndipo ngati zaka zingapo zapitazo, anthu zimadziŵa zofunda asuweni awo, koma lero iwo zambiri anakumana ndi mavuto chifukwa cha zochita za izi tizilombo ochepa.

Amene kale mu moyo wake sanabwere kudutsa mabulosi, pa zomwe mumafuna kachilomboka-Kanyimbi? Chidwi ndithu wosaiwalika!

Oddly zokwanira, zolengedwa stinkers adzaitana osati otchuka mphekesera, komanso abale maphunziro, kuyambira ndi kuti epithet muli dzina losonkhanitsidwa kwa mitundu yambiri ya klopinyh.

Mwachidule, tizirombo smelly ambiri, ndipo amapezeka padziko lonse. Choncho, American kununkha cholakwika - kachilombo Asian kununkha cholakwika (Halyomorpha halys). Iye ndi mliri chenicheni cha ulimi.

Kulankhula mwasayansi, banja iyi akutchedwa pentatomidae. Latin - Pentatomidae. Izi ndi wangwiro kwambiri ndi chitukuko zinachokera nsikidzi. Ambiri mwa mitundu ya banja amadya chomera zakudya, koma pali zambiri zolusa.

Mulimonsemo, zokometsera tingaphunzire kuchokera kutali, lowala chizindikiro awo chenjezo coloration pasadakhale ngozi. Iwo anagwiritsa ntchito mitundu ya chikhalidwe cha wofiira, wachikasu, buluu ndi wakuda mitundu, komanso ambiri a mithunzi awo. Chitaliyana milozo cholakwika pa onse ofanana wakuda ndi wofiira achilungamo ena Ula African.

Makamaka, California alimi chaka chino avutika nkhondo ya mphindi akununkha, kwenikweni zidebe kugwira minda yawo ya tizilombo izi.

Osati kwambiri zosangalatsa fungo chifukwa cha njira ya chitetezo cha tizilombo izi. matupi awo ndi zopangitsa wapadera yotulutsa madzi zikuwononga ndi fungo onyansa.

Ndipo kununkha kachilomboka yekha limawaletsa adani zotheka: mankhwala reagent, ozama mwa cuticle tizilombo ena amachita pa iwo amapha. Choncho wake "onunkhira" - njira chitetezo njira.

N'zosadabwitsa kuti anthu ogwirira kuti kudya mitundu onunkha, pang'ono kwambiri. The cholakwika yokha mwa yake kuukira mankhwala, palibe vuto, monga chivundikiro ake ndi Anachita reactants, ndipo eni atazunguliridwa ndi wandiweyani m'mawere minofu, musalole amanena anakumana ndi mbali zina za thupi.

Mwa njira, kachilomboka-Kanyimbi fungo popeza kuti "infantile" zaka monga prostate mwangwiro ukugwirira ntchito ngakhale mphutsi za. Izi amawateteza zina. Ndi chodalirika chimene ndi zambiri n'zotheka kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha nsikidzi, kokha ntchito mankhwala amphamvu.

Mwa njira, fungo awo - zikutanthauza osati chitetezo komanso kulankhulana. choona kuti zoteteza kununkha zopangitsa wosakaniza ndi fungo pheromone kuti mphuno anthu sizingagwire.

Nsikidzi kugwiritsa ntchito iwo kupeza ogonana, kuchenjedzana wina ndi mzake za kuopsa ndi chabe awonetse njira.

Pamene dziko lathu, tili ndi ambiri kachilomboka Kanyimbi (yemwe chithunzi mu pepala) wotchedwa cholakwika zoipa. Latin dzina - Eurygaster integriceps. Izi ndi adani oipa za ulimi zoweta.