Njinga magetsi ndi manja ake kwa mphindi 30. amamwa njinga magetsi

Kutchuka kwa izi yaying'ono, zosavuta komanso otetezeka akafuna zoyendera ngati njinga lopinda magetsi, kukula chaka ndi chaka. Bwanji Mng'oma wa kapangidwe ndi manja awo pofuna kupulumutsa pa kugula?

ubwino

Akatswiri amanena kuti ndithu pang'ono luso, kugula mbali yoyenera kupanga yapamwamba ndi cholimba yomanga - ndi woona kavalo magetsi wokonzeka. Ndi zambiri ubwino:

• pa zoyendera amenewa kungakhale chabwino kusuntha kuzungulira mzinda wonse wa chotipinga;
• izo sikutanthauza laisensi;
• Simufunikanso mafuta okha nawuza kwa elektrokontrollera;
• zimathandiza kuti tikhalebe olimba pogwiritsa ntchito minofu mphamvu;
• yotentha ndi dzanja njinga amamwa magetsi kumathandiza kukhala pawokha ku masitolo ndi mtengo msika.

Avereji wagawo chikafika imathamanga mpaka makilomita 42 pa ola limodzi, ndipo pa ikuthamanga kwambiri ndi pansipa makilomita 26 pa ola limodzi. Kulemera kwa chipangizo lonse lidzakhala makilogalamu 35. Kuchita apamwamba ndi chitsanzo odalirika zipangizo zimene zilipo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito malangizo a amisiri nawo.

Kodi anu magalimoto omwe matayala

Kodi kuyamba khamu la chitsanzo lonse? Kuyamba ndi kuganizira za momwe zotsatira Chioneke ndi zolinga Tipindulanji ndi mayendedwe izi. Iwe ukhoza kugula zida wapadera kwa njinga magetsi - izo kwambiri zimatithandiza ntchito ya msonkhano. Koma ambiri Chofunika, kuti m'pofunika - ndi kwenikweni kudzikonda msonkhano ndi chimango anatsindika, sipangakhalenso kuika elektrodvizhok.

Kupeza mbali zofunika ndi mbali angathe kukhala pa malonda m'masitolo kwa woyamba pa katundu luso misika. Zamagetsi njinga ndi manja ake kwa mphindi 30 kusonkhanitsa ndithu angathe wophunzira patsogolo.

Gawo

Kawirikawiri izo zimatengera injini kuti volts 48, wamphamvu njinga kuti adzaima, zipangizo zochepa ndi mindandanda yamasewera. Kuleza mtima ndi pothana wofunitsitsa kuyezetsa luso.

Kunatanthauzanso:

• odzipereka Mtsogoleri ndi ulamuliro programmable;
• mabatire asidi kwa dongosolo mphamvu;
• Chimbale ananyema (2 ma PC.) Ya makina mtundu, mawotchi;
• yamoto unyolo;
• "Asterisk" patsamba 13 ndi 66 mano;
• masiwichi;
• mafyuzi;
• chikukonzekera kuti galimoto zosapanga dzimbiri.

kusinthidwa Komanso anachita gudumu mphanda ndi mabuleki. Zamagetsi njinga ndi manja ake kwa mphindi 30, anayamba kusonkhanitsa kwa foloko kutsogolo. Kenako anamanga injini, batire, resistor.

Ena amisiri amakonda kusonkhana njinga kungomanga kuti masekondi angapatutse kuchokera wamba kuti katundu kapena ikugwirizana thunthu. Demountable mwina lipindulitsa pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana - yafupika gudumu kukula, chomasuka zoyendera mu atamva. kusinthidwa wa tizindikirenso kudula chimango kwa amene welded mu malo awiri polumikiza mfundo. Iwo atathana ndi akapichi wapadera, zomangira ndi mtedza phiko. Ndondomeko msonkhano msonkhano ndi disassembly kunyumba ndi zosakwana mphindi 1-2.

Kusankha injini

Amamwa njinga magetsi amafuna kukhazikitsidwa kwa yoyenera luso pokha-mvu, umene atsogolere khama akulu. The n'chofunika kwambiri pa dongosolo lonse ndi galimoto. Iwo anasankha malinga ndi voteji anakhumba ndi amperage. Motero mphamvu ayenera analandira pafupi ndi 400 Watts, ndiye kudzakhala kotheka kuti akafike liwiro la makilomita 30 pa ola pamaso pa reducer a. Travel mtunda amathanso kufika kwa makilomita 30, malinga ndi mphamvu batire.

Pamaso kusankha chitsanzo n'kofunika kuganizira bwino pakati pa voteji ndi luso batire ndi voteji ndi mphamvu injini. Mwachitsanzo, posankha injini Watts 500 ndipo 12 Volt batire mphamvu ofunika amperes 40 pa ola limodzi. mphamvu chovomerezeka ndi kuchita masamu monga mwa chilamulo Ohm a. Mu yachibadwa batire kumaliseche mlingo yayitali ndi odalirika kwambiri. Kusamala mphamvu, imathandizira bwino minofu mphamvu, ataima pa pedals wa - ichi adzapulumutsa mphamvu pa mlingo wa koyefishienti wa 1.2. Bwino nthawi mlandu pa malo ovuta kwambiri pa kayendedwe: mapiri ndi zitunda, wamchenga.

atakhala resistor

njinga magetsi kapena awiri mawiro tricycle wamkulu mofanana amafuna mpweya amangomvera. Variable resistor njira amathandiza kusamalira kusintha liwiro ndi chiwerengero cha kusintha engine. Kuwerengetsa AC mphamvu kutenga chipangizo zoyenerana ndi voteji ankafuna. Nagawa ndalezo anapereka kutsegula ojambula - udindo wawo nthawi zonse kutsekedwa, umadutsa unyolo magetsi. Kuwonekera pa kukhudzana amapereka kutsegula ndi kutseka kwa dera la - injini mabasi kapena Iyamba.

Childs, muyezo anasiyira njinga ya magetsi ili ndi mbali zofunika msonkhano. Master ntchito - kuonetsetsa kuti injini mabasi pamene kukakamiza ndalezo ananyema. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga zidutswa ziwiri za zotayidwa. Munthu wokwera pa gawo yoyamikira nagawa, ndipo chachiwiri - pa n'kupuma lapansi. Polumikiza kuphatikiza mu galimoto dera, amene yakwera m'mabokosi ndi kuwotcherera amapereka zinchito ananyema magetsi.

Development chiwembu ndi

Anasonkhanitsa njinga magetsi ndi manja ake kwa mphindi 30, muyenera osachepera luso, koma osati chidziwitso cha malamulo ena a sayansi. Mwachitsanzo, lamulo Ohm Mulungu, kukana kapena madutsidwe zipangizo za zinthu zosiyana. Zambiri dera munamutcha malinga ndi specifications ochiritsira, mipata zimasonyeza bwinobwino mu dongosolo, ndi zimayambitsa kulephera nkotheka kapena mwayi kwa kusinthidwa zina.

njinga magetsi dera zikuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi:

• njinga thupi;
• gwero panopa;
• injini;
• ndi resistor variable kwa mayikidwe mu dera lotseguka;
• batire.

Njira zosiyanasiyana Kutulukira kulola kusintha ndi imathandizira kuti imathamanga apamwamba mayendedwe pa wina ndi batire chomwecho.

Kusankha Mtsogoleri

Chachikulu kusiyana kwa galimoto chakale inasangalatsa - pamaso pa chipangizo wapadera kulamulira. Izi Mtsogoleri kwa njinga magetsi, zomwe ndi bokosi, ndi mpheto ndodo lonse unit. Ngati dziko limakhala ndi malire pa liwiro kuyenda pa njinga, chipangizo izi zidzathandiza kuti anapereka malire pamene galimoto. Nthawi zambiri ndi makilomita 25 pa ola limodzi.

Yomanga ngati kachipangizo si mbali ya electrobrushes. Koma pali purosesa kuti oyang'anira malo a maginito ya gudumu felemu. Mtsogoleri walola kuti optimally kugawa katundu pa mawilo, kuchepetsa kutentha m'badwo, ndi injini - kuteteza matenda a asilikali pa kayendedwe popanda jerks. ma aligorivimu otukuka kuthandiza kusuntha magalimoto bwino ndipo pa liwiro.

malamulo opaleshoni

Today ife tikhoza kuwona ndi maso athu magalimoto zokwanira anasonkhana ndi aluso. Iwo amagwira kukwera mapiri, amapinimbiritsa oopsa, kugonjetsa gorge. Koma inu akhoza kungoyankha kukasangalala wabwino odalirika galimoto, amene ali yachiwiri mphepo kuyamika injini.

Nkofunika kusunga luso la ulimi wa njinga magetsi Mphindi 30 ndi manja ake, koma osati chosafunikira, chisamaliro ayenera kumwedwa malangizo pa ntchito yoyenera ya galimoto imeneyi. Inu simungakhoze kalekale overtax batire choposa kuika liwiro mu injini. Komanso njinga sayenera kuika mu dzuwa - batire akhoza overheat ndi kutaya mphamvu 80% buku pachiyambi. Oopsa kwambiri, makamaka kutentha pafupifupi 40-45 madigiri m'mayiko otentha.

njinga magetsi ndi manja ake kwa mphindi 30 kusonkhanitsa akhoza kukhala bwino kwambiri. Adzakhala kwa zaka zambiri, mukatsatira miyeso chitetezo ndi bwino kugwiritsa malangizo onse.

Choncho, tidadzatulukira kupanga amamwa kungomanga njinga magetsi. Monga mukuonera, ichi palibe lalikulu zambiri.