Nyali za Mwala

Nyali yoyamba ya dziko

Kuopa kwa mdima kwa anthu oyambirira kumatsimikiza chilakolako chathu chamuyaya cha "kuyesa" kuwala, kuti tikhale mgwirizano wathu ndi bwenzi lathu. Chifukwa cha ichi, mwamuna, asanaphunzire momwe angapezere moto, anabwera ndi zipangizo zoyendera magetsi. Ichi ndi, choyamba, nyali, yomwe imayimira ndodo yamatabwa, yophika mafuta pamapeto ndi phula kapena chida china chilichonse choyaka moto. Chisangalalo cha kugwiritsiridwa ntchito ndi kuphweka kwapangidwe kanalola kuti nyaliyo ikhale ndi moyo zaka mazana ambiri - ku Ulaya iwo analigwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama ku Middle Ages ya nyengo yatsopano. Anthu amasiku ano apereka malipiro ovomerezeka ndi nyali, ndikupanga chizindikiro cha mchitidwe waukulu padziko lonse - Masewera a Olimpiki.

Chisinthiko cha kuwala

Kuuzira kwachilengedwe sikunali kwachilendo kwa makolo athu, kotero patapita nthawi, mawonekedwe atsopano a kuwala kwa mawonekedwe osiyana, opangidwa ndi zipangizo zosiyana, anawonekera. Muzithunzi za miyala simungakhoze kuona nyali zokha, komanso nyali zapangidwa ndi miyala, zida zosiyanasiyana zadongo. Iwo anadzazidwa ndi makala oyaka moto, mafuta, mafuta, ndi kuwala kwa iwo sizinapitirize kugwira ntchito mumdima, kusoka, kupanga manja, komanso kuteteza nyama zakutchire. Zida zamakono zodziŵika bwino-zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zofukizira mafuta zinatchulidwa mu ntchito zawo ndi Homer wamkulu. Pambuyo pake, panali nyali zokhala ndi chingwe, makandulo amitundu , nyali zapafini ndipo potsiriza, magetsi.

Mayesero a miyala

M'dziko lamakono, kukhala pakati pa mapulasitiki, nsalu zokongoletsera ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zopangidwa ndi anthu, munthu anayamba kuyang'anitsitsa kwambiri zipangizo zachilengedwe kuti apange zinthu zamkati. Njira zopangira magetsi sizinasinthe. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, nyali zochokera ku mabokosi ndi miyala ina yachilengedwe ndi mchere zimakhala zokongola. Mwina izi zinalimbikitsidwa ndi chithunzithunzi cha mwalawo, kukongola kwake kosaoneka bwino, kusabwereza mobwerezabwereza, kapena mwinamwake chikhumbo chokumverera mumzinda wa nyumba ndichirengedwe mwachilengedwe. Njira imodzi, koma zowonjezera, nyali zamwala zinali m'zaka za zana la XXI zowonjezera kuposa zofuna zawo kuposa zitsulo ndi magalasi.

Zowonjezera zachilengedwe

Ngati mumayang'anitsitsa zowunikira pa toyx kapena marble kwa kanthawi, n'zosavuta kuona kuti palibe chinthu china chomwe chimasonyeza bwino kwambiri mitundu ndi mithunzi yomwe imapangidwa ndi chilengedwe. Mitundu yambiri ya miyala, mitundu yambiri yamitundu ndi mithunzi, kufotokozera momveka bwino, kumatheketsa kupanga nyali za zolembedwera kwambiri ndi zolinga. Kwa malo osungiramo chimbudzi, zipinda zodyeramo ndi zipinda, magulu ochititsa chidwi a nyali zamwala, mpaka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu njira ya Tiffany, yomwe ndi yokongoletsera ndipo nthawi yomweyo imapereka chisokonezo. Ndi chithandizo chawo simungangodabwa kwambiri ndi anzako ndi abwenzi anu, komanso mumasinthiratu zokometsera zapakhomo.

Kawirikawiri pamabwalo a nyumba zokongola, m'minda ndi minda yaing'ono, m'mphepete mwa njira zonse za m'munda ndi m'munda, munthu akhoza kupeza magetsi a pamsewu opangidwa ndi onyx monga ma nyali osiyanasiyana. Zili zosafunika kwambiri kuti nyali zikhale ndi miyala yokongoletsera maluwa ndi mabedi a maluwa, arbors ndi mapeyala, zipilala ndi zowola, mapiri ndi mapiri a alpine. Pogwirizana ndi zojambulajambula komanso zojambulajambula, kupereka zosiyana ndi zinthu zomwe zimadziwika bwino, nyali zapachilengedwe zimapanga maonekedwe a nyumba ndi malo omwe akuzungulira. Zolembedwa za nyali zamwala zingaphatikizepo zipangizo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, maonekedwe ndi mapangidwe, kuphweka kopambana ndi kusindikizira pang'ono komwe kumapangitsa chidwi chojambula bwino.

Zamagetsi ndi mawonekedwe

Osati kanthu kalikonse mmwamba mu nkhaniyi amatchulidwa makamaka nyali zamwala za marble ndi onyix, chifukwa miyala yamtengo wapatali imeneyi ndi yabwino kwambiri pokonzekera. Zipangizo zamakono zimakuthandizani kuti mupange nyali kuchokera ku miyala yosiyana ndi malo osasunthika pamwamba popanda micropores. Chifukwa cha ichi, dothi ndi fumbi sizingasonkhanitsidwe pamwamba pa zowala zoterezi, koma ngakhale atagunda, zimatsuka mosavuta ndi siponji ndi sopo yowonongeka. Mbale "wofewa" wa miyalayi amachititsa kuti zikhale zotheka kupanga zipangizo zowala osati zokhazokha zojambulidwa maonekedwe, komanso ndi ma concave kapena ma curve osiyanasiyana a radii.

Mitengo ya onyx: kukongola kwa chirengedwe

Kuwala kwa nyali ndi nyali za onyx ndizofunikira pafupifupi mkatikati, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi kukongola ndi chilengedwe. Zitsulo ndi zipilala zopangidwa ndi onyiki zimachokera mumtambo woyenda bwino wa nyali, ndikuzibalalitsa bwino, "kusonyeza" mitsempha yonse ya mchere. Kukhazikika panthaŵi imodzimodzi ndi chiwonetsero cha zinthu zopangidwa ndi mwala uwu zinapanga icho chimodzi mwa zipangizo zoikonda pakati pa ojambula ndi ojambula omwe amakonda kuyesera kuwala ndi mtundu. Mwa chikhalidwe chake, onyx ndi mitundu yambiri yamtengo wapatali ya chalcedony ndi wachibale wa agate. Zowoneka bwino kapena zobiriwira, ndi mikwingwirima yofanana ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana, imapanga nyali ndi zokongoletsera zokongola, zoyenera nyumba zabwino.

Zipangidwe zopangidwa ndi marble: Kuyambira kalelo mpaka masiku ano

Chodziwika kwambiri m'nthaŵi zakale, kuwala konyezimira kowala kumakhala lero kubadwa kwotsatira mwa mawonekedwe a nyali zoyambirira. Nkhaniyi sichidapangidwa ndi nthawi komanso yosintha, izi zimayendetsedwa ndi maonekedwe ake okongola komanso okwera mtengo, komanso mawonekedwe oonekera kwambiri. Masiku ano, nyali zimapangidwa ndi miyala ya marble yamithunzi yambiri, kuphatikizapo yoyera, yofiira, buluu, ya turquoise, emerald, ndi zina zotero. Kupyolera mu marble kuwala kumadutsa, kumathamanga ndi kunyezimira, chifukwa ndi thanthwe lofiira. Mwala wokongola nthawi zonse umakondedwa ndi ojambula zithunzi ndi okonza mapulani, ndipo lero ndi opanga nyali, komanso ndi mafanizi awo.

Mitundu yayikulu ya nyali yamakono yamakono

Mwa mitundu yowonjezereka ya nyali zamwala lero ndi:
- kuyatsa magetsi ndi chitsulo chomaliza
- nyali za tebulo zomwe zimakhala ndi mithunzi ndi magetsi kapena zogwiritsira ntchito monolithic
- nyali za khoma - zikhomo monga mawonekedwe a "" masamba "kapena" mipira ", komanso zojambula zosiyanasiyana
- nyali zokongoletsera mwa mawonekedwe a maonekedwe ojambula.
- nyali zazikulu pansi kuti azikongoletsera mkati kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu zolemba zozungulira
Pomalizira, tikungofuna kuti muzisankha nyali yanu yamwala kuti mulawe ndi kukonda.