Pechory: zowoneka, malo Upper Pechory, makamaka

Kulikonse Russia ndi chipilala wapadera chikhalidwe. Pechora Mtsinje kukupitirira dera la Republic Komi (kumpoto cha kum'mawa kwa gawo European la Russia). Nkhaniyi mwachidule akulongosola ena mbali adzakhala chikhalidwe cha Kumalo amenewa mu Pechora: zokopa, mitunda ndi zina zotero.

The achilendo zimachititsa chilumbachi m'dera analengedwa ndi zochita za glaciation lomaliza mapiri a Ural. Ambiri a zitunda, ndi zigwa za mitsinje, zigwa ndi mapiri ang'onoang'ono inakhazikitsidwa mchikakamizo cha ducts glacial. Mu malo awa zambiri za chilengedwe malo m'chigwa Pripechorya glacial chimakwirira atsekedwa.

Pechory (Pskov dera): mpumulo Kufotokozera

Dera la malo achilengedwe a dera Pskov pa mbali mpumulo ndi dongosolo lawo Geological lagawidwa m'madera 3 lalikulu.

1. Chidikha Pripechorskaya - zone, mkati limene lili Yakshinsky gawo. Ndi chachikulu dera lathyathyathya, amene anaika maziko a m'dambo Permian, overlain mwa zigawo glacial pamwamba. Msinkhu (elev. ABS.) Kodi sali wamkulu kuposa mamita 175. mbali yaikulu ya m'derali madzi okhaokha.

2. Area Predgorny (pa Al. Akakhala) ili pa kumadzulo ku dera Ural ndipo amawachitira m'munsi mwa waukulu kwa mapiri a Ural. Ine adzapereke kumadzulo kusintha Artinskian zomveka 2 zitunda lalikulu la mapiri. Ndi West (B. Parma) ali msinkhu pamwamba pa nyanja. nyanja za mamita 437.

3. m'dera la phiri ukufanizidwa ndi machitidwe 4 Mitandadza kumpoto Urals. Ena mwa iwo ndi apamwamba: Koyp (okwera mamita 1087.5), Nyamuliranani wa Rock, ndi Kozhimiz (okwera mamita 1195.4).

Pechora Mtsinje (RF) Makhalidwe

Pechora Mtsinje ndi yaikulu komanso akuchuluka mu North European. gwero la izo lili m'dera limeneli. Izi mtsinje 2 kuphatikiza pakati 2 nsonga: Pecher, ndi chintchito-kungokhala pamodzimodzi, nadwala-Engile (ndi kutalika kwa 896,8 m.).

Utali wonse wa mtsinje - makilomita 1809, ndi mbali ya malo catchment ali oposa 320 sq .. Km. Madzi kutuluka mu Pechora Pechora Guba, kumene ndizoonekeratu mu Nyanja Barents. Pechora - ndi amphamvu kwambiri ndiponso zazikulu mtsinje, ili mu North wa European gawo la Russia. Chaka chilichonse zimawonjezera nyanja za makilomita 130 TH kiyubiki cha madzi abwino. A nthawi 2 zosakwana kuchuluka kwa madzi anabwera ndi Volga, koma nthawi 1.5 pachaka runoff mabuku Dnieper ndi Don ambiri. Pechora dziwe allocates okwana Mitsinje 35 chikwi. Ndi mitsinje ndi Lakes oposa 61 zikwi..

Motalikitsa mtsinje beseni chotchuka kwambiri kwa USA kasakaniza wazitsulo. m'litali ndi 500 Km.

Pechora akhoza kugawidwa mu chapamwamba zone, pakati komanso pansi. Akunja Pechora chochokera gwero pakamwa pa mtsinje. Volosnitsy.

mitunda za gawolo

mitunda achilendo kwa chigwa cha Upper Pechora. Zokopa anapeza m'njira zonse za madziwo. Mtsinje ukuyenda pakati pa zitunda kwa mapiri a Ural, kumene kuyenda mu phiri Upper madzi, Avg. ndipo N. Ofunika, Yurga, Schegolihinskoy ndi ena. mitsinje. Pambuyo confluence Manske Volosnitsy mtsinje akasintha kolowera zikuchepa kumadzulo. M'phiri mbali amalowa mtsinje p. Small kanthu.

Ndiye pa Nyamuliranani Stone (phiri), pambuyo Ndime ya yaitali mkulu-mphamvu pakhomo, Pechora motere pa gawo Piedmont. Channel gawo la pakamwa B. wopanda Parma apamwamba ali ndi m'lifupi mwake pafupifupi 150 meters ndi lathyathyathya Shackleton, zambiri timiyala Anaika mwachilungamo lalikulu, kwambiri kumalepheretsa kuyenda mu malo awa pa bwato.

An chidwi ndi mawu a malo ndi malo Pechora. Nature zokopa pano kuperekedwa mu mawonekedwe a zilumba zazing'ono, mogwirizana ndi zimene mtsinje ukugawa mu nthambi angapo. M'munsimu confluence a mtsinje B. Shezhima kaŵirikaŵiri akutambasula ndi chete ndi kugawanika kotereku kumachitika wamng'ono apo ndi apo. Ndipo chiwerengero cha tizilumba tina zina yafupika, koma iwo kuwonjezera kukula.

Ndiye pali bedi kufutukuka ndipo mofulumira a shoals, ndipo basi pansipa m'kamwa mwa Pechora B. Shaytanovki kale phompho ndi lalikulu unakhota. Pa malire a malo a (kumadzulo) pa gombe zambiri kusunga outcrops lalikulu limestones (makamaka pakamwa. B. Shezhim).

makhwawa a Pechora

Mumakhala malamulo ake onse makhwawa waukulu ikuyenda pansi kuchokera Urals (kuchokera pamwamba pa Ilych, Shugor, Podcherye ndi USA). Pa mapiri a Malowa ali Bolshezemelskaya Lai chiyambi, Shapkina ndi Colva. North Mylva, Tansy, Izhma, Sula ndi Tzilma (kumanzere makhwawa a Pechora) ochokera mu Timan Ridge ndi Unya - mu mapiri a Ural lokwera Silver lamba. Kozhva Mtsinje, Masewerera a Ski, Lem Velho ndi kutsatira ndi Lemyunskoy phiri.

Wapadera osati kwa malo ake ndi mitunda lapadera Pechora. Map ntchito m'dera la mtsinje beseni anali zizindikiro kuyimilira m'mbali zimenezi ngati malo kupanga ubweya ndi mbalame zodya nyama. Yaikulu ya chapamwamba makhwawa a mtsinje - ndi Ilych, ali kutalika 393 Km.

Mbali ya Upper Pechora - n'zosangalatsa

Kodi chidwi ndi chidwi ngakhale kupereka alendo chikondi Pechora? Kukawona malo awa Tingaone pachiyambi penipeni pa mtsinje uwu. The ndege yoyamba ya madzi akubwera kuchokera ku kasupe ochepa, kupanga njira pakati pa miyala pa phiri lotchedwa Pecher-I-Talyah-Sjahl otsetsereka, chinenero Mansi amene anawamasulira - ". Phiri abala Pechora"

Apa review ndi ataliatali ovuta, inamera zomera: Moss ndi Moss. Komanso m'dera lino mukhoza kuona birch nyenyezi yaing'ono ndi mitengo ikuluikulu zake n'njokhota ndi zinyalala zambiri za miyala. Phiri loyandikana ndi wotchuka mwala zotsala Manpupuner. A pang'ono pokha adzauka otchuka nsonga wobiriwira Silver lamba.

Tisaiwale mfundo ina chidwi: tsiku lina pa phiri Pecher-I-Talyah-Sjahl otsetsereka muli ndi ndege, amene anali yotsitsa kwa mbale zachilendo zachitsulo chosungunula, ndipo pa izo - zokhudza Pechora. Apa ndi osowa ulemu kuperekedwa kwa mtsinje uwu.

Pomaliza wa Upper Pechora

Ndipotu phiri ndi Upper Pechora. Apa, madzi dontho pa kilometre wina pa avareji za 3 meters. The zomera malo awa makamaka umaimiridwa ndi mitengo ya paini, interspersed ndi birch, Oil ndi spruce. Malire chapamwamba cha mtundu wa madziwo makamaka umaimiridwa ndi mathithi miyala, m'malo mwa shoals yaing'ono.