"Pyramidon" - ndi chiyani? Zochita Zothandiza

Kwa nthawi ndi chitukuko cha mankhwala, mankhwala ambiri amadziwika ngati osagwira ntchito kapena owopsa. Kutchuka kwambiri m'zaka zapitazi kunali ndi miyala "Pyramidon". Koma tsopano iwo aiwala chirichonse chokhudza iwo. Osati munthu aliyense amadziwa kuti mankhwala oterewa alipodi. Anthu ambiri amakumbukira za mankhwalawa kuchokera ku mabuku a Bulgakov. Nkhani ya lero ikukuuzani za "Pyramidon". Zomwe ziri - mudzaphunzira zambiri.

Kufotokozera za mankhwala

Ogulitsa ambiri nthawi zambiri ankafunsa madokotala za mankhwalawa "Pyramidone". Chimene iwo ali, iwo sankadziwa, molakwika kuganiza kuti mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Kodi izi zilidi choncho? Chogwiritsira ntchito cha mankhwala chinali aminofenazone. Mwinamwake, wina adzakumbukira kuti "Pyramidon" (mankhwala) nthawi zambiri amalowetsedwa ndi analogue wa Chirasha - "Amidopirinom". Mankhwalawa amatha kufanana ndi zochita za "penazone".

Mankhwala anaperekedwa m'mapiritsi. Iwo anagulitsidwa popanda kusankhidwa kwachipatala. Madokotala ambiri amamuika iye kwa odwala, kuphatikizapo ana. Ngati munabadwa zaka za m'ma 50 ndi 60, ndiye kuti mumakumbukira momwe makolo adakupatsani mankhwalawa ozizira. Pambuyo pake akatswiri amadziwa kuti pangakhale mapiritsi a "matsenga".

"Pyramidon" - ndi chiyani? Mbiri

Chinthu chogwira ntchito chinalengedwa m'ma 1890 ndi katswiri wamagetsi wa ku Germany. Pazoyesera wasayansi anapeza molekyulu ya antipyrine. Chigawo ichi chinatha kugwiritsa ntchito analgesic ndi antipyretic kwenikweni. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo kukonzekera "Pyramidon" (chomwe chiri - inu mukudziwa kale) chinayamba kupangidwa m'mabuku osaneneka. Ankadya misala powawa komanso kutentha. Mankhwalawa amatha kulimbana ndi zizindikiro za chimfine komanso kuchotsa matenda a ubongo.

Mu nyumba iliyonse panali mankhwala "Pyramidon" kapena "Amidopirin". Mankhwalawa amasiyana ndi opanga. Muzinthu zina, kukonzekera kunali kofanana ndipo kunali kufanana. Chifukwa cha chilengedwe chake, wopanga wapanga kutchuka ndi chuma. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali: pafupifupi zaka zana. Inaletsedwa kokha m'ma 1970. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, zotsatira zoopsa za mapiritsi azindikiritsa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala

Monga mukudziwa kale, madokotala nthawi zambiri ankalamula mankhwalawa "Pyramidon". Malangizo othandizira akhala akufotokozedwa bwino kwambiri. Zinali kudziwika kuti mankhwalawa adatchula kuti analgesic effect. Pambuyo pempholo, wodwalayo amamva bwino kwambiri. Koma kumbukirani kuti ichi chinali chonyenga. Mankhwalawa anathetsa malungo. Anapatsidwa kwa ana otentha kwambiri.

Mapiritsi anathandiza mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo, kutulutsa malungo, kupweteka m'misungo. Chithandizo cha matenda ambiri chinachitidwa pamodzi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito "Pyramidon". Mlingo wa mankhwalawo nthawi zambiri unali piritsi limodzi pa phwando. Onani kuti mapiritsiwa ali ndi kotala la gramu ya mankhwala yogwira ntchito. Mankhwalawa amatengedwa ngati akufunikira, koma analibe zoletsedwa zapadera.

Zotsatira za ntchito

Mankhwalawa anali othandiza komanso otchuka, koma kokha mpaka nthawi inayake. M'zaka za ntchito yake yogwira ntchito, chitukuko cha mankhwala sichinalolere kuyesa magazi kwa wodwala aliyense. Choncho, ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi nthawi yayitali sanaletsedwe: madokotala sankayikira za zotsatira zake.

Kenaka anapeza kuti mankhwala anali bomba nthawi. Pogwiritsidwa ntchito, mankhwalawa amakula bwino, koma nthawi yomweyo amachepetsa chiwerengero cha leukocyte m'magazi. Kudyetsa mankhwala nthawi zonse "Pyramidone" kunathandiza kuti chitukuko cha immunodeficiency chiwonjezeke. Zikupezeka kuti mmodzi amachiritsidwa, ndipo winayo anali wopunduka. Odwala anali odwala matenda a tizilombo ndi mabakiteriya. Ndipo pochiza sulfonamides, mitundu yambiri ya khungu imawonekera. Koma palibe amene akanatha kuganiza kuti izi ndi zotsatira za ntchito ya Pyramidon.

Ana omwe omwe amaumirizidwa ndi makolo awo nthawi zambiri amatenga matendawa a mafupa ena. Mankhwalawa anali achangu kwambiri. Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa ndi amene amachititsa imfa. Koma, kachiwiri, palibe yemwe akanakhoza ngakhale kuganiza ^

Pomaliza

Kuchokera m'nkhani yomwe mudaphunzira za mankhwalawa "Pyramidon". Mapiritsiwa akhala ataletsedwa m'mayiko ambiri. Koma ngati mutayang'ana mosamala, mungapeze mankhwala otsala a kitsulo koyamba. Inde, simungathe kutenga mapiritsi amenewa. Izi zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, mankhwalawa akutha zaka zambiri. Mankhwala akalewa tsopano ndi otchuka monga antiques, koma palibe.

Monga mwamvetsetsa kale, sikutheka kuchitidwa ndi Pyramidon. Komanso, musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala alionse, ndi bwino kuphunzira phunzirolo pasadakhale. Mwinamwake posachedwa zidzakhala mankhwala oletsedwa, omwe tsopano akuwoneka otetezeka kwambiri ndi otetezeka. Samalani ndipo musadwale!