Red-breasted Goose: kufotokoza, malo okhala, kubalana

Red-breasted Goose imatengedwa maganizo uzkoarealnym. Panthawi pano chiwerengero ndi wolimba, ngakhale mawonekedwe akhala mu chikhalidwe mwachilungamo akuluakulu ngati malo kukaikira mazira ndi molting mwakhama kufufuza anthu.

Mbalame maonekedwe - ndi tsekwe ang'ono ndi nthenga yowala kwambiri. Ndipo ngati inu mukudabwa momwe ajambule red-breasted tsekwe, ndiye muyenera kudziwa kuti pamwamba pa mutu, pakhosi pamphumi ndi kumbuyo, mchira, mimba ndi mapiko a wakuda wake.

pa mbali ya mutu uli waukulu Madontho dzimbiri ndi woyera mthunzi ndondomeko. MUNDA khosi lotupa ndi pamaso pa khosi wofiira. Miyendo ndi wakuda, ndi mlomo wa tsekwe ndi ochepa.

inafikira

Beyond mtundu uwu wa mbali kukaikira mazira - Altai dera. Kusamuka atsekwe kuwuluka pamodzi m'munsi ob ndi Yenisei pa milomo ku chigawo Taimyr kuti pakamwa. Irtysh. Atathana njira pamodzi Tobol. M'dzinja tsekwe otsiriza zimachitika ngati Baraba Madamu (m'nkhani iyi, inu mukhoza kuwona zithunzi zawo). Red-breasted tsekwe zina zimaoneka mu dera Altai, zikhoza kuonedwa monga kupemphapempha mbalame anachoka yake yaikulu ya polumikizira njira. Izi kupemphapempha chosowa nthawi zina zimachitika m'dzinja kusamuka.

Nthawi zambiri, red-breasted tsekwe opezeka pa Nyanja Kulundinskoye. Pa nthawi imeneyi, izo unkachitika katatu September. Mu floodplain lapansi. Obi deta atsekwe ankasakidwa m'chigawo Pavlovsk mu 1961. Kuwonjezera, pamaso pawo amatchuka m'dera la Petro ndi Paulo; pafupi ndi mudzi pa nyanja Nizhneozerskoe steppe, limene lili mu Ayenela-Pristanskaya; mu malire kunsi kwa mtsinje. Charysh. Izi tsa tsekwe. Aley amalembedwa Aleisk ndi Rubtsovsky m'madera; kuona pamwamba Alley akumana nthawi mu Gilevskom malo m'dzinja. Red-breasted Goose, nkhani za alenje, ndi mwa nyanja Romanovsky chigawo owawa, owawa Peresheechnoe ndi Big Island.

Komanso, mbalame chinalembedwa mu tsekwe Reserve mu 1993, pa Gilevskom mosungiramo mu 1997, pamene zindikirani mu October, gulu la mbalame 20; m'chaka cha 1997, tinabatizidwa anakumana ndi munthu umodzi pakamwa Chumysh, komanso pa dambo ndi anasefukira pafupi ndi mudzi Akutiha. Munthu toyesa osowa ali anakonza Mamontovskoye ndi Khabarsky District; Steppe pa nyanza ya August 2003 anakhala 2 anthu; Novichikha pafupi ndi mudzi mu 2003 unkachitika mu dambo Akininskom 6 Red-breasted atsekwe. Kawirikawiri taonera ali kugwa ndi masika pa nyanja ndi Lyapuniha Belenky mu Uglovsky m'deralo.

malo (chithunzi)

Red-breasted tsekwe zisa nkhalango-Titafika pamalo kufika ku Titafika pamalo lililonse ndi yabwino kwambiri m'madera kukaikira mazira a mbalame kugwirizana ndi Titafika pamalo ndi chitsamba - kumene anayikidwa pa ledges kapena m'mphepete mwa otsetsereka m'mphepete mwa mitsinje ndi nyanja. Pa kusamuka anali pafupi madzi.

mphamvu

Monga tanena, pali posachedwapa pakhala mphamvu zabwino udindo wonse anthu mitundu. M'dera Altai zambiri kuuluka umodzi, makamaka ndi atsekwe m'magulu a mitundu ina. Nthawi zina pali gulu la anthu 25 ndi ang'onoang'ono, pamene paketi pali zambiri zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, on Lake Kulundinskoye mu 1986, unachitikira anthu 50, ndipo mu 1985 ndi 1989. - za zana.

Features ya Biology

Mbalame malo awo kuswana awiriawiri kufika unakhazikitsidwa kale zoyambirira za June. M'mwezi womwewo anayamba mwachangu kuikira mazira mu makumi awiri ndi. Kwenikweni chisa yaing'ono chambiri awiriawiri oposa 5, nthawizina - osiyana awiriawiri. Pa zaka zitatu akubwera msinkhu. Chaka chilichonse pa kuswana zinakhalira zosaposa 38% ya chonse cha anthu, pamene zaka zoipa -% 4 okha. Mu yachibadwa, okwana zonse kungakhale kwa mazira 7, akazi awo amawaumbatira kwa masiku 27, ndiye zimaswa mu anapiye, zotonthoza zinkaimira.

Red-breasted tsekwe yekha zamiyendo Inayi. Mpaka 1968, waukulu wintering malo ndi malo ya Caspian kum'mwera, pa mphindi - nyanja ku dera la kumadzulo kwa Nyanja Black ndi malire kunsi kwa mtsinje wa Danube.

Zonse wosiya 1960 mu Slimbridge, ndi Center Mayiko chifukwa waterfowl. Komanso zimaŵetedwa ku Zoo Walsrode, komanso osiyanasiyana aviary pawekha Europe. Ana analandiranso mu Zoo Moscow.

miyeso kuteteza

Kuti red-breasted tsekwe si yankhanza, anapanga ziyang'aniridwe pa mwambo wonse malamulo zachilengedwe, kuwonjezera, maphunziro onse, kuphatikizapo alenje.