SERGEY Sherstuk, giperrealist wojambula: yonena, moyo, ntchito

Art - ndi amazipanga m'zigawozigawo ndi osiyanasiyana. Koma mu dziko lathu kuti mfundo imeneyi anali, kalanga, osati kale litali. Kwa nthawi yaitali Soviet kupondereza zapita okhwima fyuluta mawonetseredwe aliyense wa onse sanali muyezo ndi avant-garde, ndi mlengi, monga Sergei Sherstuk, anakumana ndekha. Kodi iye anali mu mbiri yathu? Kodi sudzasiyidwa? Kodi zithunzi, lomwe linalembedwa ndi Sergei Sherstuk?

Wambiri mwa Mfundo Mwachidule

Mlengi ndi wokonda avant-garde onse sanali muyezo mu luso - mbadwa ya Soviet Moscow. Anabadwa SERGEY Aleksandrovich Sherstyuk mu 1951 m'banja la kulemekezedwa General ndi zaka zake zonse ubwana anakhala mu mzinda wa kwawo.

Kenako, mu unyamata wake, chithunzicho tsogolo anatumizidwa ku Kiev, pamene iye analowa Republican Art School dzina la TG Shevchenko. Mu 1970, iye anamaliza ndi kubwerera Moscow, kumene anapitiriza maphunziro ake kale mu Moscow State University pa mphamvu ya chiphunzitso ndi mbiri ya luso.

Maphunziro apamwamba SERGEY Shestyuk analandira mu 1979 ndipo chabe chaka anadzakhala membala wa gulu la ojambula zithunzi wamng'ono. 80s kuvuta kwa nthawi Mlengi. kalembedwe wake sananene m'dziko kunyumba Komanso wakhala kudzudzulidwa.

Only mu 90s wa anthu Russian kwenikweni kuphunzira ndi kumvetsetsa amene ali SERGEY Sherstuk. zaluso anayamba kuoneka pa ziwonetsero malonda, analankhula za izo ndi atolankhani apo, inu mukhoza kunena woyamba mafani zoweta.

umunthu

Mu parlance ano, Sergei Sherstuk mu zaka zoyambilira anali oimira "unyamata golide". Makolo nyumba pa Tverskaya, ndi udindo waukulu wa bambo ake, maphunziro oyamba kalasi ndi ufulu wonse wa kanthu - zonse inu mungakhoze kokha ndimalota za achinyamata 70-ntchentche.

Nthawi zambiri achinyamata moyo wotere, nakhalabe pa zili makolo awo, popeza akwaniritsa kanthu nokha, koma Sergei Sherstuk. Wambiri ya wojambula wa m'tsogolo - tikhoza kunena ndi zamkhutu, kuyambira anakhala mmodzi mwa anthu ochepa amene amadziwa ntchito mwayi makolo ndi kuwonjezapo iwo.

Young SERGEY odzipereka mtima wa mizinda kuwiri - Kiev ndi Moscow. Iye anakomana ndi anthu a magulu osiyanasiyana, anali wokhoza anauziridwa ndi kukongola kwa mitu awa ndi luso kuchiika luso lake. Kuyambira pamenepo, chithunzicho anabwerera kwawo, tinganene zinali mlengi weniweni.

Ntchito mu 80s

Mu 1980 SERGEY Aleksandrovich Sherstyuk kukhala membala wa gulu la ojambula zithunzi wamng'ono wa Moscow Union of ojambula. ntchito zake oyambirira awa akuimira mu zisudzo zambiri Russia Komabe, mafani ochepa kwambiri pakati pa anthu m'banja.

Pachifukwa ichi, nsalu zokha ayi woyamba giperrealista (mu mtundu wanyimbo analemba ntchito zake Sherstuk) chitumidwa kwa malo a ku Ulaya. Mayiko onse anazindikira Russian wamng'ono mlengi ndi ofunda kwambiri, ntchito chochitika lonse lolunjika pa, ndipo kenako wotchuka wa iwo anapita kumalo osungirako zinthu zakale za dziko.

Achinyamata amazipanga luso wojambula SERGEY giperrealist Sherstuk anadziwika padziko lonse. ntchito yake wakhala anazindikira kuti imodzi yabwino zaluso ano.

A yoweyula latsopano kudzoza

Ngati oyambirira nsalu zokha ayi Sherstiuk akhoza bwinobwino anaika gawo hyperrealism, ndi isanayambike 90s iwo anayamba zimangokhala kwa metaphysics anakhala zachilendo kwambiri ndiponso zodabwitsa. Kusintha kalembedwe mutu zojambula, apeza matanthauzo akuya mu iwo anabadwa chinsinsi, koma pa mitundu chomwecho yowala zimasungika.

Dziwani kuti Sergei Sherstuk - wojambula amene akanatha kupeza kudzoza mu zonse momuzungulira. Ambiri mwina chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kalembedwe anali kukonzanso, komanso moyo wake (more pa izo mtsogolo).

Ngati ife kulankhula za kukonzanso, ndi ndendende chifukwa cha chochitika, aluso m'dera anayamba kuona kunyumba, iwo achita chidwi ndi makhalidwe. Sergei chithunzi anayamba kuoneka pa zisudzo Russian luso yofanana ndi iwo analankhula za atolankhani ndi guidebooks zojambula.

Hyperrealism ndi chithunzi

Chabwino, ndi nthawi yoti tikambirane chinsalu SERGEY mwatsatanetsatane, kumasulira tanthauzo chinsinsi ndi kumvetsa nzeru za. Inde, pafupifupi otsiriza ndi kunena kuti ndi nzeru, ndi ophiphiritsa chobisika ndi wosatha otchulidwa encrypted zinapatsira ntchito zake zonse.

Nthawi zambiri, Sherstuk akadali utoto lifes. Iwo akhala ankafotokozedwa zazing'ono kwambiri ndi wamba - maapulo, mapeyala, mapichesi, ndi zipatso zina. Mu zithunzi izi mlengi scrambled ndi lingaliro chabe. Kudulidwa kwa zipatso akhoza kuimira chachimuna ndi chachikazi. Ngati chinthu akubwerezedwa kangapo ngati aziyendera potuluka moyenera - kotero wolemba anayesera kumusonyeza mmene wonyong'onya ndi wotopetsa anthu masiku ano.

Mofananamo SERGEY Sherstuk nkhawa ndi mavuto amene akhala ofunika kwa anthu. Iye sanali kulira pa izo, ndipo modyerera umanena, kukhala otsimikiza kuti amene akufuna thandizo, onetsetsani kuti kuthetsa nkhaniyo.

Mu zina zakale anali nsalu zokha ayi Mlengi?

Chifukwa chakuti kwa nthawi yaitali, Soviet Russia sanazindikire namatetule m'munda wa Hyper-Kuzindikira, ntchito yake si chamangika osungirako zakale. Komabe, European ndi American tambirimbiri kuti unali ulemu kuika pa zipupa za Nsalu chithunzicho Russian.

Ntchito linalembedwa ndi Sergei Sherstuk ali mu Oklahoma Museum wa United States, mu bungwe ofanana mu mzinda Belgium wa Antwerp, komanso mu Florida.

Posachedwapa, zojambula za ziboliboli anaonekera mu Moscow Museum of Modern Art. Ambiri mwa ntchito za Sergei ndi katundu wa zopereka patokha mabanja olemera mu Europe ndi America.

Buku lomwe linalembedwa ndi chithunzicho

Pa moyo wake wamkulu, Sergei Sherstuk ntchito kusunga zolemba. Mu izo, nawatanthawuzira makamaka maganizo awo, zidindo ndi malingaliro zokhudza onse kuti iyeyo ndi anthu Russian wonse. M'tsogolo, Maulendo Ake asonkhanitsa mu nkhani umodzi, imene inkatchedwa "M'dzina Book".

Mutawerenga ntchito imeneyi, ine sindikanakhoza kuthandizira amaganiza ponena za nkhani zimene si takambirana pa anthu, ngakhale kusokoneza ndithu. Komanso, kalembedwe ulaliki - ndi kusokonezeka kwa avant-garde ndi "Russian utsamunda," womwe kwenikweni ankawaviika tsikulo chithunzicho wonse.

Kalvare pa Tverskaya

"Munthu amene angatchedwedi Russian, yovuta kwa Russian anakhalabe mayunitsi Moscow sililowerera Russian" - .. Mu mizere, amene anatengedwa kuchokera ku zolemba za mmisiri, ndi gawo lalikulu la zimene ankatanthauza kuti ife Sherstiuk makamaka chidwi. funso la mgwirizano ndi wapadera dziko lakwawo.

Kupanga kulowa wina mu zolemba zake, iye anadalira pa malingaliro amene kusochera, pamodzi ndi Russian Ufumu. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti anali pa nthawi imeneyo dziko lathu analipo mu mphamvu yonse ya mawu, choyambirira ndi wapadera. Iye analemba kuti angamachite nthawi imene iye analibe kudutsamo, kuti iye anali chisoni nthawi moyo, ndi kuti zoyembekezeredwa kuuka kwa Russia woona.

wokondwa tsiku

Ambiri amadziŵa bwino kuti Sergei Sherstuk - Elena mwamuna Majorova, Russian zisudzo ndi filimu zisudzo. Iwo anakumana June 8, 1985, ndi kwa mphindi kukondwerera tsiku ili monga tsiku la chimwemwe.

chithunzicho mobwerezabwereza ananena kuti maso a anzake, iwo anali kwambiri osasamala ndi osangalatsa angapo. Iwo anali mosavuta ndi bwinobwino, iwo konse za ndalama ndi musadandaule mavuto.

anthu awiri kulenga amene anagwa mu chikondi kuchokera koyamba kwambiri, ndipo anakhalabe wokhulupirika mpaka mapeto a moyo. Mu banja losangalala, Sergei ndi Elena anakhalako zaka 12 ndipo masiku 75, ndipo kunapezeka, sakanakhoza kuchita wopanda mnzake. Mu 1997, Ammayi ndi zapita pa ngozi. Posachedwapa zapita ndi mwamuna wake.

chinsinsi chimenechi sichinaululidwe

Iye ali pabanja Elena Mayorov mobwerezabwereza maganizo. Mulungu sanapereke banja mwanayo, ndipo pachifukwa ichi Ammayi ndi linkadzitenga olephera, ankaganiza kuti galimoto lake nadutsatso ena zoipa. Komabe, chikondi cha mwamuna wake anam'patsa mwayi wokhala ndi moyo ndi kuchita.

Pa zaka 12 za ukwati, ngakhale munthawi ya chisoni ndi mdima, omvera anaona Helen nthawi zonse osangalala, ankamwetulira ndiponso chowala. Koma August 23, 1997 panali munthu zachilendo anganene lachinsinsi tsoka, amene adapha osati moyo wa Ammayi, komanso kenako mwamuna wake. Elena anathamangira ku msewu kuchokera pakhomo, onse pa moto woyaka pa zovala ake, anasiya wakuda zokha. Iye anafa mwadzidzidzi, ndipo popanda kudikira thandizo kwa odutsa.

SERGEY Sherstuk - Elena mwamuna Majorova - anakhutira kuti zonsezi zinkachitika pa mwangozi chosakondweretsa (mwangozi Iye ndakhuta yekha ndi palafini, wothiridwa mu nyali, ndipo anayatsa). Ena amakhulupirira kuti Mayorov anachita kudzipha, koma chifukwa ndiye iye anathamanga kupita panja kuti kupempha thandizo kwa anthu? Chinsinsi Ammayi anatenga ku manda, kusiya mkazi wake kukhala atsopano, ambiri chisoni masiku Padziko Lapansi.

Imene anamwalira SERGEY Sherstuk?

Mwamwayi, chikondi afa. miyezi 9 pambuyo imfa ya mwamuna wake wa Helen anafa - wojambula Sergei Sherstuk. Chikalata matenda amene anali mwachindunji pomaliza - chotupa zilonda amene kusanduka patalipatali.

Koma anzanga onse ndi anzawo SERGEY kudziwa kuti chifukwa cha imfa ndi chisoni wopandamalire chisoni ndi anabwera kwa iye m'malo mkazi wake. The miyezi yomaliza ya moyo wake chithunzicho anakhala mu maganizo ozama. Iye anakhala kukumbukira kokha chimwemwe anataya, asiya cholinga chilichonse.

Komabe, Sergei napeza mphamvu za kulenga, kulemba zithunzi zatsopano ndiponso bungwe zisudzo. Iye anabwera kuchokera mu kuwala, koma anali kumeneko ngati suli wa dziko lino. Axamwali ananena kuti ngati iye anagwera mu zenizeni osiyana, pali surfacing kupereka kuyankhulana kapena kuyankha mafunso a admirers ntchito zake.

Luso ndi zapadera wojambula zapita May 23, 1998 mu Moscow, ndendende 9 miyezi kenako anamwalira iye mkazi wake wokondedwa ndi chabe.