Pambuyo yaitali kudziletsa pa Advent okhwima, pambuyo wotanganidwa maphwando a Khirisimasi ndi chimwemwe yowala ya kubadwa kwa Kristu, atatuluka kumbuyo kwake maholide Epiphany, pakubwera kufika Carnival. Popeza kuti ife kwa zaka zambiri, panopa anazindikira osati monga msonkho miyambo yakale, komanso mtundu wa oyamba kanthu zopatulika.
kumatikumbutsabe a chikunja
Mwamsanga pamene kuitanira aliyense nthawi imeneyi chodabwitsa nthawi mochedwa February - oyambirira March, m'mphepete mwa chisanu ndi masika, ndi amachitira tisangalale ndi atsimikize pamaso pa nthawi Isitala Lenti anthu Asilavo! Ndipo tchizi Mlungu mu kalendala mpingo, ndipo crepe-Obeduhoy anthu! Kufika yozizira zosangalatsa, chikondwerero, sledding ndi fisticuffs, ndi wapadera chionetsero ndi effigy wa Carnival ndi moto mu ulemu wa mawaya kale nthawi Imanyansidwa ndi anthu wamba chisanu ndi chisanu - zonse izi zokongola, kanthu maganizo chidwi kwa anthu ambiri mwa luso. Makamaka wochangamuka ndiponso omveka akuti umaonekera chithunzi tchuthi. Mwa kuphunzira nsalu zokha ayi, takumana ndi chinthu chosowa: mwa ojambula zithunzi zosiyana Russian ndi chithunzi cha "Carnival." Chifukwa iwo anapereka ntchito yake dzina chomwecho, kodi pali kusiyana pakati pa - za izi ife m'nkhani ino.
History ndi miyambo
Mu nthawi Chikristu chisanayambe mu moyo wa East Asilavo, mphatso Russian, Ukrainians ndi Belarusians, chaka chatsopano chinali chifukwa cha masika March, kudzutsidwa zachilengedwe, kuyambira mkombero yatsopano ya moyo, mwambo wa chonde ndi kukumbukira wa makolo awo. Alimi, chimene mu njira yake ya moyo, ambiri, ndi Asilavo wakale anali kwathunthu amadalira mbewu m'minda yawo. Cipangizo "Carnival" Mbewu Shemyakin (2001) akuganizira mbali yofunika kwambiri ya holide - kuyatsa udzu munthu, phulusa kumene kumachotsa wamba Mabuku onse. Iye akhapidziwa kuti motere kuonjezera kuchulukana kwa anthu lapansi, yotithandiza chiyambi chake chonde.
Tanthauzo lachiwiri la mwambo wa
kupenta wina, "Carnival" - wina wojambula chi Anatoliya Nikolaevicha Shelyakina (2005) anola maganizo athu onse pa wina zamalankhulidwe tchuthi mphindi. Kujambula banja ndipo ali ndi ana, kubereka ana - mu nkhani iyi, malinga akale, cholinga chachikulu cha munthu. Choncho, pa Shrove Lachiwiri analimbikitsa zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa, imene achinyamata momasuka zakukhosi kwawo. Analemekeza mwambo wa anyamata ndi atsikana, anyamata ndi atsikana amene angathe kubereka, kumagwirizana ndi chipembedzo chomwecho wobereketsa ndi kubadwanso kwa moyo. Kuyambira pano anapita ndi Pancake mkwatibwi amene angolowa kumene m'banja, ndipo atakwera aŵiri achinyamata a amuna ndi akazi, ndipo ngakhale zoseketsa kutsatira bachelors.
Kulankhulana ndi mbadwa zake
Ndipo potsiriza, chithunzi "Carnival" ndi m'nthawi yathu - Anna Cherkashina (2002). Iwo akulankhula kum'patsa kuti wachitatu zamalankhulidwe mbali ya holide - Kukumbukira anachoka ku dziko zina za makolo, chikhululukiro cha kuvulala, kuti mwa chaka m'banja, achibale ndi mabwenzi, anansi, wittingly kapena mosadziŵa achititsa mzake. Zikondamoyo ngati mbali yaikulu mu chithunzi Shrovetide tebulo Cherkashina makamaka molondola kusonyeza akamanena za Chisilavo Chakale chikumbutso chikondwerero.
mbuye polemba chinenero chimenechi
A mndandanda wa zojambula pansi udindo analemba wojambula zodabwitsa Boris Kustodiev. Pancake izo ukufanizidwa mu embodiments osiyana, koma ndi digiri chomwecho luntha ndi kutengerapo chenicheni cha mtundu wachilendo chikondwerero. Vuto la ntchito analengedwa m'kanthawi kochepa kwa zaka 4 - kuchokera 1916 1920 5 nsalu zonse ndi 2 mabaibulo chithunzi thunzi, anachita ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana, akumbutsidwe chidwi wa mmisiri kwa mutu anasankha. Kodi kumasulira kupsa Kustodiev? "Carnival" mu 1916 (wina zojambula wa nthawi ino) - ndi zina Russian yozizira malo. Sky akuda ndi dzuwa litalowa woyaka kapezi golide. kuwala kwake adzawala pa madenga chipale ataphimbidwa ndi pavements, akuyatsa magetsi utawaleza pa atakulungidwa mu mitengo shaggy ubweya. Ataliatali domes ndi spiers a mipingo, patsogolo lakumwamba misanje. A n'kulowa m'misewu ndi anthu amasangalala, phokoso chilungamo, safuna kuphonya, kung'anima carousel zikulilima utoto sled. Lonse Russian moyo, luso olimba mtima ndiponso amakonda - izi ndi maziko maganizo pa chithunzipo. Kukunenedwa ndichiyembekezo kukondwa, Amasonkhezera ndingaliro ya oonera ndi lingathandize kufuna kuphunzira moyo, mbiri ndi miyambo ya anthu ake. Kumene, malongosoledwe wathu wa chithunzi "Carnival" ali kutali wathunthu. Koma tikukhulupirira izo chokopa owerenga nkhani komanso mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za m'mbuyomu Russian ndi Russian luso.
m'malo epilogue ndi
Monga tikuonera zojambula "Pancake" ali osiyanasiyana mu mtundu wanyimbo ndi kuphedwa. Mitunda ndi akadali moyo, chithunzi zina zachidule, stylized wowerengeka splint mu ntchito za ambuye luso Russian osati kuwulula ife mphindi chikhalidwe, moyo ndi zikhulupiriro za makolo awo, komanso kubweretsa m'mbuyomu, kupanga zomveka ndi banja. Art, ngati makina nthawi Amakweza ife kuchokera pa nyengo wina ndi mzake, kuti asataye yokhudzana ndi miyoyo yawo ndi kuchititsa kamodzinso kumva ubale wake ndi anthu onse.