Sitata burashi: kuchotsa manja awo

The Launch olimbana ano galimoto operekedwa ndi sitata a. Ndi chipangizo electromechanical ozikidwa pa wamba galimoto magetsi, mothandizidwa ndi batire rechargeable. kamangidwe kake yosavuta ndi odalirika, komanso amafuna yokonza ndi kukonza yake.

Mmodzi wa ambiri zolakwa sitata ndi burashi magetsi avale, moti wotaya luso ntchito bwino, ndipo kenako ikutha ntchito. Mwamwayi eni galimoto, kulephera iyi si yovuta, pokhapokha, ndithudi, nthawi yake matenda ndi kukonza. M'nkhaniyi tiona kuyang'ana mmene maburashi m'malo sitata ndi manja ake mu Vaz-2109, 2110.

Mfundo ntchito ya sitata Vaz

Kuyamba ndi ife adzamvetsa, mfundo, ntchito chipangizo poyambira. Monga tanenera kale, sitata - mota kuti amadya batire DC. Vaz-2109 ndi 2110 zili ndi zinayi mzati launchers burashi ndi Retractor kulandirana. Kunja, zimasiyana-siyana ukulu ndi mtundu za ubwenzi. Mu zonse zimene zikukhudzana ndi mfundo opaleshoni, starters "nines" ndi "makumi" zofanana.

The chipangizo dera kusinthitsa chiri motere: pamene poyatsira magetsi pa kulandirana kumulowetsa retractor ndi maburashi aziwapatsa voteji, umene pagalimoto yake chinkhoswe ndi korona gudumu. Imodzi kumeneko ndi kuyamba galimoto ndi. kutsinde ake kudzera flywheel akuyamba kupotokola Bendix - zida wapadera kamangidwe amene amapereka chinkhoswe positive. Pamene crankshaft rpm adzakhala upambana chiwerengero cha kasinthasintha wa sitata galimoto armature, iwowa ndi sakukhudzidwa mwa kubwerera kasupe.

Maburashi ndi chofukizira burashi

Amapanga Vaz sitata burashi ndi graphite kapena mkuwa graphite parallelepiped kukula 14,5h13h6,2 mm. Kuti iwo anabweretsa mbamuikha mu waya Shackleton mkuwa ndi zotayidwa yolusa pa mapeto.

Poganizira kuti sitata Vaz-2109 ndi 2110 zinayi ndodo, kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito zawo amafuna maburashi anayi. Awiri a iwo olumikiza chipangizo kulemera ndi awiri - kwa waya zabwino batire la.

Aliyense burashi sitata anakonza khungu osiyana ndi gulu lapadera - chofukizira burashi. Zikhale za chuma ndi dielectric ndipo lapangidwa osati kwa fixation otetezeka, komanso kukanikiza pamwamba ntchito ya armature ndi kupereka otchedwa kutsetsereka kukhudzana.

The vuto lalikulu

Burashi sitata zambiri amalephera chifukwa kuvala. Iyeyutu zichotsedwa ndipo salinso pokhudzana ndi mbale wokhometsa. Poyamba, kuvala sangathe bwanji ntchito chipangizo yoyambira, koma ndi nthawi ndithu amanena yokha. Zimachitika kuti burashi sitata Vaz-2109, 2110 kugwa chifukwa kuwononga makina, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa wokhometsa vuto fakitale chilema, kubala zolakwa, thandizo kutsinde wamanja ndi ena. Monga avale chilengedwe, kulephera izi mosalephera, koma mosavuta inathetsedwa ndi manja ake.

zizindikiro zoti likuwonongeka

maburashi ankavala sitata Vaz-2110 ndi Vaz-2109 akhoza kulankhula nafe momasuka ndi mbali zotsatirazi:

• pamene inu muyesera kuyamba injini kungomva ndi kudina pa choyambitsa lophimba;
• zachilendo phokoso la sitata (creaking, kuthetheka);
• Kutentha unit case, maonekedwe a fungo khalidwe la yopsereza.

Kupeza vuto zimenezi, ali osavomerezeka kuyesa kuyamba galimoto sitata. Kotero inu mukhoza kwambiri zimawonjezera vutoli.

diagnostics

Nanga kudziwa zimene vuto anali chabe ankavala sitata maburashi 2109, 2110 Vaz zitsanzo? Kuyamba onetsetsani kuti zipangizo za magetsi dera ndi kupitiriza. Onetsetsani kuti mawaya amagwira adzatsekeredwa pansi. Ngati iwo anali chabwino atenge waya lotsekedwa ndi kugwirizana osachiritsika zabwino sitata zabwino osachiritsika a batire la. Musaiwale kutembenukira mu ndale ndi poyatsira. Ngati vuto liri mu Kulumikizana, ndi choyambitsa ntchito ndipo adzatsogolera engine.

Ngati izi sizichitika, ndi sitata kwa matenda zina ziyenera ankaiphwasula.

Kuchotsa sitata

Dismantling ndi choyambitsa tiyambire ndi waya nthaka batire la. Pakuti mayiko anawonjezera, galimoto bwino kuika pa dzenje kuonera ndi kuchotsa injini chitetezo. Chotsani chipangizo kuchokera pansi mosavuta.

Kenako, timapeza sitata ndi kusagwirizana izo ku mphamvu chingwe cha samatha kulandirana. Pambuyo pake, unscrew nati pa kutsogolera zabwino (lophimba kuti "13"). Ndi chinsinsi "15" Zimitsani awiri (kuti "nines" atatu) akapichi Kupeza ndi sitata ku nyumba zowalamulira. Disassemble choyambitsa. Monga mukuonera, ndondomeko ndi wosavuta ndipo amafuna palibe luso.

macheke zina

Akuyendera kwa disassembly wa sitata, akhoza kufufuzidwa kachiwiri. Pakuti chipangizo ichi kuti chikugwirizana ndi unyinji wa osachiritsika lolingana ndi osachiritsika zabwino batire. Ngati sapereka zizindikiro za moyo, yesani mungaimitse izo. Kawirikawiri ngati burashi wina ndi chobvalidwa sitata kapena angapo, iwo kumira ndi kutaya kukhudzana ndi commutator, ndipo pamene inu mupita zonse igwera mu malo, ndi galimoto magetsi akhoza ntchito ngati kanthu zinachitika.

kuwerenga choyambitsa

Pa siteji koyamba screwdriver chofunika kuti unscrew zomangira ziwiri Kupeza kutsinde khamu kumbuyo kwa sitata. Kuchotsa chivindikiro, ndi kusindikiza mphete ndi gasket. Pambuyo pake, kumasula zomangira ziwiri kumanga akapichi ndipo dismantle chofukizira burashi msonkhano. Burashi pamene mchikakamizo cha akasupe akugwa mipando yawo, koma udzachitike pa mawaya kukhudzana.

Kenako, kuyendera chofukizira burashi yokha. Ngati izo zikusonyeza zizindikiro za kuwonongeka makina, ayenera m'malo. Mwina izi ndi pamene pagona chifukwa cha vuto la. Onani chamutu chipangizo. Wake mkuwa mbale ayenera kukhala mu malo. Ngati ali ndi zizindikiro zoti (tchipisi ming'alu, kuda zotsatira za yochepa dera), adzakhala ndi kusintha ndipo Nangula.

M'malo Vaz sitata maburashi

maburashi m'malo ndondomeko satenga kuposa mphindi 20. Onse inu muyenera kuchita ndi unscrew mawaya kukhudzana aliyense mbali ija burashi, ndi kulumikiza mu njira yomweyo latsopano.

Komanso, aliyense burashi sitata 2110 kapena 2109 aikidwa mu mpando wake pamwamba pa kuthamanga masika. Pamene zatero, ndi burashi msonkhano ayenera kuvala wokhometsa lapansi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutembenukira burashi ndi recessed mkati mwa selo, ndipo Nangula ndi scrolled mbali imodzi. Kenako, sitata msonkhano pa aligorivimu iwowo. Pamaso unsembe wa choyambitsa fufuzani ngati tafotokozazi. Ngati sitata yapindula, izo zikutanthauza kuti anachita zonse molondola.

Amene kusankha burashi

A mawu ochepa za maburashi okha. Ngati mwaganiza zatha, kusintha sayenera imodzi kapena ziwiri, koma zonse zinayi. Apo ayi, patapita kanthawi inu kachiwiri kubwereranso njirayi, ndipo avale m'goli sizichitira ubwino uliwonse.

Chifukwa chomasuka ntchito posankha manambala mndandanda:

• 3708000 - anapereka kwa maburashi;
• 2101-3708340 - bwezerani msonkhano.

Analoza wogulitsa, inu simungathe kupita cholakwika.

A ochepa nsonga

Sitata burashi ntchito ngati n'zotheka, kutsatira malangizo awa:

1. Pamene kuchotsa kufunika kugula iwo mu thireyi choyamba mu msika galimoto. Bwino kutembenukira kwa sitolo zapaderazi ndi kugula mbali aŵiri. Kapena tiyenera makonda burashi ndi mzake kupanga kapena chitsanzo cha galimoto, obtachivaya pa kukula ankafuna.
2. Poyamba chipangizo injini poyambira sizipanga kuposa 5-7 ntchito. Chotero inu simungakhoze basi lidzawotchedwa ndi burashi ndi wokhometsa, komanso galimoto ya kumulowetsa ndi Kulumikizana, kumupatsa chakudya. Komanso, musati muyesere kuyamba injini ndi batire mwadala akatulutsidwa.
3. Musalole ya sitata galimoto ndi injini kuthamanga galimoto, ndipo ngati zoterezi uka zokha, pomwepo funsani siteshoni utumiki.
4. Khalani thupi chipangizo. Zinyalala ndi madipoziti wochuluka zikhoza yochepa dera.
5. Yang'anani ntchito sitata. Ngati inu mukudziwa kuti batire wapatsidwa ndi sitata sasamalira lamanja kuthamanga chiwerengero cha kusintha kwa crankshaft, ambiri mwina pali malo vuto, ndi clogging wa burashi msonkhano kapena kulephera kwa mmodzi wa windings wa. Apanso, ndi bwino amatchula siteshoni yokonza.
6. Rapid avale wa maburashi ndi zingachititse kulephera kwa kutenga malaya kapena kubala kutsinde. Pankhaniyi, nangula kupotoza ndi "wanyeketsa" iwo ndi dzanja limodzi. Pezani vuto ofanana ndi zovuta chokwanira popanda kuziphwasula ya sitata, kotero kulabadira mawu panamveka ndi chipangizo pa ntchito.