Soviet limousine ZIL-41041 - kunyada kwa chi

Pa makina ndipo ayenera yekha kulemba ndi likulu kalata. ZIL-41041 - osati galimoto - ndi chizindikiro cha nthawi imeneyo. chitukuko zinachitika pa nthawi ya nkhondo yaikulu mu Cold nkhondo. Iye anali chitsanzo cha Soviet makampani ukachenjede ya dziko, ndipo anaonanso kugwa kwake.

Galimoto si anasonkhana, osati anadutsa conveyor ndipo tinamanga ngati ngalawa pa doko la zombo zapanyanja lapansi. Mu 1986, lodziwika bwino ZIL-41047 imatengedwa kwambiri kwambiri ndi motalikitsa siriyo limousine mu dziko. V-mtundu wake eyiti yamphamvu injini ndi kusamuka kwa 7695 cm3 clocked oposa 3 tani makina kwa 190 Km / h masekondi 13. Gwirizanani, ntchito kwambiri kwa nyengo. Ndithudi, izi galimoto umafunika sanagulitsidwa ntchito payekha. Iwo analipo yekha utsogoleri pamwamba pa Politburo. Ena mwa atsogoleri a udindo mkulu amayenera GAZ 14 "Chaika".

Mpaka kumayambiriro 90 ntchentche pa ulimi zolembedwa magalimoto ZIL-41041 anali wachinsinsi. Ndi magalimoto, kuthamanga 100 000 Km kapena zambiri, nkhani kuti yobwezeretsanso. Aliyense ZIL makina, anathawa kuwonongedwa, anali kupita zovuta ...

A mbiri pang'ono

The 1985 woyamba limousine ZIL-41047, kuchotsa ZIL-41045 inamangidwa. Didimo headlamp okonza anapanga amakona anayi, kuchuluka Redieta grille, magetsi akumbuyo m'malo. Pa galimotolo ndipo chitseko kuchotsedwa awatulutsira swivel galimoto. Mu nthawi kuchokera 1976 mpaka 1983 anatulutsa ZIL-4104 ndi zosintha zosiyanasiyana, ndiyeno kuchokera 1983 mpaka 1985, adaona kuwala chitsanzo ZIL-41045. Zinali zosiyana mawonekedwe wozungulira pafupi zosiyanasiyana ndipo specifications ena. 41047 galimoto kapangidwe wakhala yaikulu komanso ovuta kwambiri limousine pa nthawi.
Akamaliza malamulo chakale ndi chimango thupi pa spar, ndi palokha kuyimitsidwa ndi magudumu kutsogolo, ndi kutalika za 6330 mm, kutalika kwa 1500 mamilimita ndi 3880 mamilimita wheelbase, ulendo utali anali 170 mm. Kunali kosatheka kuti asandutse galimoto. Ngakhale ndi Kenako lakuthwa wa chiwongolero pa liwilo, galimoto sanataye bata. Munthu woyamba wa boma - Pulezidenti Mikhail Gorbachev - mpaka 1991 anadalira oti muli nazo zida ZIL elongated chitsanzo, limene matani 6. zida kukula anafika 7.5 cm. Wamphamvu 8 yamphamvu powerplant okwana buku la malita 7 ankadya malita oposa 23 mkulu octeni mafuta pa wamtunda wokwana milingo zana.

kupanga chatsekedwa

Zil-41041 anamanga yekha mu chatsekedwa autoenterprise, amene anali 9 KGB kulamulira. Mipikisano tsamba Buku pa ntchito ndi yokonza makina wasiyidwa mu makope ochepa amene tsopano monga osowa monga makina okha. Onse galimoto yomanga ndondomeko zinachitikadi pamanja. Thupi m'munsi anali chidakwa welded chimango. kamangidwe kake choyambirira amapereka zosaneneka makina superstability. Galimoto anali palokha kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa Mgwirizano, telescopic absorbers mantha ndi stabilizer.
Thupi ZIL-41041 limousine mtundu analenga zonse zitsulo, welded, zinayi chitseko. Iye anali mizere itatu ya mipando, komanso chapadera Makutu kugawa anasiyanitsa mpando wa dalaivala ndi galimotolo chipinda cha alonda ndi anthu akuluakulu. Salon mu m'munsi ya moti ankatha mipando isanu. Mipando yakutsogolo ndi fobbed ndi mtengo chikopa, kumbuyo - khalidwe velor. Achidule mphamvu ankaganiza zonse. Salon limousine ngati Museum mipando luso. Zenera mafelemu, zitseko, kutsogolo gulu - anali matabwa onse achilengedwe. A dongosolo mpweya kuzirala tichipeza awiri matanthauzo palokha machitidwe mpweya.

Galimoto si aliyense

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti thupi la limousine ndi zachitika pamanja. Ambuye osowa ntchito - vykolodchiki nawo kupanga mndandanda yaing'ono mbali, kulenga zitseko, ogwiririra, denga, nyumba ndi thunthu chivindikiro. Pambuyo pake, zinthu izi zonse mosamala wokwera mu thupi galimoto, payekha akulimbikitsa mnzake. Pamene limousine thupi linakonzedwa, izo TACHIMATA ndi utoto mwa ntchito zovuta multistage ndondomeko. Zimatengera ntchito zigawo 9 15 utoto. Aliyense wosanjikiza anauma ndi kupukutidwa. Pafupifupi zigawo zonse limousine ndi pulani choyambirira ndipo analogs sanali. ZIL anali pamenepo ndi mpaka lero galimoto kwa osankhika a.