"Sovigripp" (katemera): malangizo ntchito, contraindications, ndemanga

Fuluwenza kungakhale kovuta. Mankhwala ake wothandizila mavairasi oyambitsa ntchito, koma nthawi zambiri sangathe kupewa kujowina matenda zasekondale ndi chitukuko cha mavuto monga malungo, media otitis, chibayo. Mu 2013, kampani zoweta mankhwala anamasulidwa katemera "Sovigripp", umene uli woyenera mmalo mankhwala achilendo. Ambiri ntchito monga ufulu Katemera Russian anthu. Katemerayu lili chinthu, chimene pamwamba nembanemba wa mavairasi fuluwenza tizilombo ta osiyana. Chaka chilichonse, katemera "Sovigripp" kusintha zikuchokera malingana ndi mitundu ya chimfine chimene yogawa Mapa kwa nyengo yotsatira. Kwenikweni, matenda akufotokozera chifukwa cha ingestion cha mavairasi A ndi B. Koma tizilomboto zonse mutating, choncho pali kufunika amasinthasintha katemera zikuchokera, chifukwa Mzimuyo nchito zake.

Zikuchokera, zikuchokera

Malinga mawonekedwe imene katemera amapangidwa, mwina monga thiomersal chigawo ndi ethyl Mercury, amene amachita usawonongeke. Mbale ndi njira ntchito mobwerezabwereza chifukwa usawonongeke lilibe mafangasi ndi kuipitsidwa bakiteriya. Ngati mankhwala ntchito mbale, omwe lili ndi mlingo umodzi wa katemera, zisawonongeke mu zikuchokera kwina.

Katemera "Sovigripp" zikuchokera umaimiridwa ndi zigawo izi:

• hemagglutinin cha mavairasi fuluwenza A wa subtypes B ndi, amene ali H3N2 ndi H1N1;
• mankwala-buffered saline;
• usawonongeke;
• sovidon.

Mankwala saline kulengedwa kuchokera potaziyamu dihydrogen mankwala, sodium mankwala hydrogen ndi enaake, madzi m'jekeseni. Yankho katemera Chinawonjezeka ndi thiomersal usawonongeke.

katundu pharmacological

Chachikulu kusiyana kwa analogues kumezetsanitsa - pamaso pa sovidona polioksidonija m'malo mwake, ntchito monga adjuvant, ndipo ndi zowonjezera, amplifying yankho m'thupi. Zikomo kuti mankhwala ali akwaniritsa zotsatira izi:

• chitetezo cha nembanemba khungu;
• antioxidant kanthu;
• mapangidwe asanazolowere mavuto mavairasi fuluwenza;
• neutralization wa poizoni.

"Sovigripp" malangizo ntchito angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga chitetezo chokwanira mkulu loletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda nyengo fuluwenza. Chida lakonzedwa makonzedwe mu mnofu.

umboni

Katemera ndi katemera zikuonekeratu kuti anthu zaka 18 ndi kuposerapo. kukhazikitsa ndi zofunika kupewa fuluwenza. Kuposa anthu ena ovutika umenewu kumezanitsa:

• anthu amene afika zaka 60 zakubadwa;
• ophunzira;
• nkhondo;
• anthu ntchito ku polisi, malonda, ndi gawo la mayendedwe, malo a Catering, kukonza maphunziro ndi kudzisamalira kwake;
• ogwira ntchito ena;
• azaumoyo;
• Anthu amene ali ndi vuto m'thupi;
• anthu amene ali ndi maonekedwe aakulu a matenda (matenda somatic, kuchepa magazi, matenda awo sagwirizana, matenda amene amakhudza impso, mtima, mantha dongosolo ndi kupuma, shuga), kapena nthawi zambiri timakumana ndi chitukuko cha matenda pachimake kupuma.

Pamene inu ntchito "Sovigripp" (katemera) malangizo akuonetsa kuti khutu ku mbali zonse za mankhwala. Pali zoletsa zina kwa amayi apakati. Nthawi imeneyi, katemera amaloledwa yekha mu trimesters 2-3, ndi pokha pokha pamene ubwino kuposa mavuto. mavuto pa mwana wosabadwayo akusowa. Akazi kubereka mwana, sali m'gulu gulu chiopsezo, koma zotsatira chimfine kwa iwo zikhoza kukhala zoopsa, kotero muyenera kupeza katemera ngati pali kuthekera.

katemera

Amene akufuna kukhala katemera, m'pofunika kudziwa zimene "Sovigripp" (katemera). Guide limasonyeza kuti Katemera ikuchitika m'dzinja oyambirira. Choncho analandira thupi kukonzekera miliri nyengo. Kuyankha m'thupi si masabata oposa awiri pambuyo utsogoleli wa wothandizila lapansi. "Sovigripp" zipangitsa kupezeka kwa wothandizila odana ndi fuluwenza kwa miyezi isanu ndi inayi. Ngakhale ngati inu kale kudziwa milandu chitukuko fuluwenza, pali lingaliro la ndikamezetsanidwemo. Fuluwenza wothandizila sapereka chitetezo mtheradi wa matendawa, koma kwambiri amachepetsa chiopsezo chimfine (by 75-90%).

Katemera imagwiridwa chaka ndi kugwiritsira mlingo umodzi wa 0.5 ml ya yankho. Pakuti ka katemera ntchito intramuscularly njira. Katemera ali mu phewa (chapamwamba lachitatu). Pamaso Katemera tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musayandikire anthu amene utuluke pachimake kupuma. Muyeneranso kuvala mwansangala, choncho sikuti supercooled. Malamulo omwewo chiyenera kuchitika pambuyo akuluakulu a wothandizila "Sovigripp". Reviews madokotala amati katemera kungakhale yonyowa, akatswiri amalangiza pafupi maminiti sate pambuyo katemera kukhala kuchipatala. Zikatero, ngati panali mavuto, wosamalira msanga adzapereka thandizo lofunika.

contraindications

Pamaso katemera amatanthauza "Sovigripp" contraindications kuti muyenera kudziwa monga Zikatero:

• Mwina thupi lawo siligwirizana chifukwa cha mapuloteni nkhuku kapena zigawo zina za katemera;
• pa exacerbation mitundu aakulu matenda;
• chitukuko cha matenda amene limatuluka kutentha;
• yatsoka matendawo lalikulu kwa katemera fuluwenza kale anachita, monga kutupa kwambiri ndi njira jekeseni, kugwa, imfa ya chikumbumtima, limati convulsive, thupi kutentha kusintha, ndi kuchuluka kwake kwa 40 ° C ndi zambiri.

zotsatira zoyipazi

Information za pakutchulidwa matendawo kwambiri pambuyo katemera "ndemanga Sovigripp 'madokotala mulibe T. Kwa. Koma panalibe Zikatero. Komabe, Mwina chonchi chifukwa cha Katemera alipo. The mankhwala ndi kwambiri mwayeretsa, choncho nthawi bwino analekerera ndi thupi. Nthawi zina amatha zotsatira zina mbali, nthawi zambiri kuoneka zosiyanasiyana zokhudza zonse ndi makonsolo, koma iwo mwamsanga (pasanathe masiku 1-2). zochita kawirikawiri matupi awo sagwirizana. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti mu 0.9-1% a milandu ya anthu reddened jekeseni malo, nthawi zina odwala pang'ono pamalowo, malungo otsika kalasi analipo, koma zizindikiro zoipa msanga mbisoweka. zosiyanasiyana chokhwima monga maonekedwe a katemera:

• chimfine mphuno, zilonda zapakhosi;
• mutu;
• angioedema, urticaria, zotupa anaphylaxis (hypersensitivity angathe pa).

Kusamala

"Sovigripp" malangizo Buku limaletsa kutumikiridwa m'nsinga. Patangotsala pang'ono kuti katemera munthu ayenera kuyezedwa ndi dokotala, nthawi zonse muyenera thermometer a. Ndi pafupifupi thupi kutentha kuposa 37 ° C katemera kutumikiridwa. Mu malo kumene Katemera zichitike, ayenera njira anafuna mankhwala odana ndi mantha. Ngakhale pambuyo kumayambiriro "Sovigrippa" osachepera masiku atatu sangathe kumwa mowa, T. Kwa. Iye ali kungasokoneze pa ndondomeko ya ulimi wa chitetezo cha m'thupi, potero kuchepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi. Ndi kumwa mowa chifukwa cha kumezetsanitsa akhoza kukhala ndi ozizira.

Ndi kutsegula ampoules, amene ali "Sovigripp" (katemera), mawu zikusonyeza kufunika mosamalitsa kusunga malamulo a asepsis ndi antisepsis. Ndondomeko N'chimodzimodzinso utsogoleli wa njira. The ampoule anatsegula ndi zosafunika ntchito zina.

Pamaso ntchito, katemera Nkofunika kulabadira pakalibe kusintha katundu thupi, moyo alumali, olemba ndi ma CD kukhulupirika, ampoules. Inu simungakhoze ntchito chida kuti bwino kusamutsidwa kapena kusungidwa.

Mogwirizana ndi mankhwala ena

Katemera ndi oyenera anthu amene ali ndi HIV, angathe pamodzi ndi katemera ena (nokha ndi kumezetsanitsa, zotsatira za zomwe ukuperekedwa chitukuko cha kafumbata), koma mu nkhani iyi oyamba ake ayenera idzachitika m'madera osiyanasiyana. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito katemera, amene kusungidwa mu zipatala, T. Kwa. The Mwina yosungirako yoyenera mabungwe amenewa ndi apamwamba.

Kuuza ena "Sovigripp" amatanthauza zinthu (katemera) Chiongoko akuonetsa kuti, kutenga contraindications nkhani iliyonse katemera, amene anakonza ntchito. mankhwala onse ayenera anayambitsa osati mbali zosiyana za thupi, komanso syringes osiyana.

Mtengo wa analogues mankhwala

Pa "Sovigripp" mtengo pafupifupi 1700 rubles. (Single mlingo). Analogs zikhoza kugulidwa ku katemera wina Russian, monga "Ultriks" "AGH-katemera." Kwa gulu ili a katemera "Mikroflyu", "Grifor" ndi "Grippovak". The analogue angagwiritsidwe ntchito mankhwala French kupanga "VAXIGRIP" kapena Swiss - «Inflexal V». "Fluarix" kapena "Agrippal" akhoza anasankha ku katemera German. dziko ici ulikubala njira inanso - "Begrivak". Mu Netherlands, anapanga katemera "influvac". Pakuti fuluwenza katemera akhoza kusankha "Sovigripp" kapena "Grippol" katemera, amenenso ndi wothandizila ogwira kupanga zoweta.

Reviews

Aliyense kudzisankhira lokha kapena kuti katemera fuluwenza, anthu ambiri ali ndi izo. Ngakhale malangizo kwa malo "Sovigripp" ndipo ananena kuti sanabadwe zinachititsa mavuto aakulu, koma pambuyo oyamba a anthu ena chisoni. Mu ena ndemanga pali zomwe pambuyo katemera, milandu ya chimfine. Komabe, mokwanira ndemanga yothandiza anthu amene ali bwino analekerera katemera ndi chowawa kusintha m'tsogolo ndiribe anaona. Monga ndemanga za katemera "Sovigripp" pamtengo angakwanitse ambiri.