Stateless munthu - munthu wopanda dziko lakwawo

Amayesetsa kukhala popanda boma lawo. Lingaliro angaloledwe - mmodzi wa zinthu zofunika anthu. Nzika - lingaliro m'malo pafupifupi, koma pamafunika kugwirizana kwambiri ndi mkhalidwe wa munthu, izo zimamupatsa iye pansi, kuteteza zinthu zofunika, osanenapo mwayi komanso ufulu.

Iwowa ndi ndani?

Stateless munthu - mawu achigiriki amene anawamasulira kuti likumasuliridwa kuti "popanda dziko" kapena "mosatsata Mama." Mu gulu ili, taganizirani anthu amene sangathe kutsimikizira osiyana kwa nzika za dziko lililonse. Ndipotu anthu a kalasi chikhalidwe kwambiri kuposa Zingaoneke, tikulankhula ambiri, ngati si mazana a zikwi, monga munthu "stateless" - lingaliro lonse.

Origin wa Munthu stateless

Chilolezo chokhala, mukhoza Mwachitsanzo, popeza wabadwa mu ukwati wa anthu awiri stateless - ngati tsoka mwina zachilendo, koma, kuweruza ndi kukhalapo kwa ndimeyi malamulo, komabe amapezeka. Komabe, kuwonjezera lifunika kubadwa m'dziko limene si ufuluwu nthaka. Mu limodzi mwa mayiko ndi malamulo ufulu wochulukirapo wa mwana chabe akukhala nzika ndi kubadwa pa madera ake. Komanso, udindo malamulo a anthu stateless pamodzi analandira ndi nzika zonse za boma pa kuchotsa linakhalapo. Kumene, Baibulo ili la zosayembekezereka wa anthu amenewa n'zosatheka kwambiri chifukwa pa malo pomwepo mbisoweka mphamvu mtundu watsopano. Koma milandu pamene oipa a boma anakhala stateless anthu amene sangathe kukhazikitsa zikulumikizana malamulo ndi imodzi mwa zidutswa za nkhani zodziwika, ndipo izi zachitika kale posachedwapa. Komanso, munthu akhoza mosatsata nzika, zolinga Pankhaniyi kungakhale ndale, ikukhudzana bwanji ndi chitetezo kapena ngakhale koyenela monga zodabwitsa monga izo zikumveka. N'zotheka kusiya nzika ya awo, ngakhale sali kupereka boma ngongole ya ulemu musalole kuchita, chifukwa stateless munthu - munthu amene safunika kutumikira asilikali, ndipo kungakhale mayesero kwa ambiri.

Kodi iwo ali kuti?

anthu Stateless kusangalala chithandizo dziko. Izi zikutanthauza kuti iwo ofanana mu nzika zonse, kupatula zoletsa zina. ufulu stateless si ufulu nzika ofanana 'poyerekezera ndi chisankho, iwo sangakhoze aponya voti kapena kusankhidwa. Koma lamanja chofunika kwambiri ndi ufulu munthu stateless ikutha akhale, chifukwa boma, osachepera mawu, mu maphunzirowa kumabweretsa kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha anthu mu gulu ili, monga anaitana ndi chigamulo UN. Komabe, funso mmene mayiko olemera kupereka mtundu wawo anthu stateless, anthu ochokera m'mayiko osauka wotseguka. Munthu mu gulu ili singakhale Pulezidenti ndi Russia izo silinena boma obisika ndipo sadzaloledwa kumbuyo gudumu la ndegeyo, ndipo sanatenge chipani. Komabe, izi ndi zoletsa akugwirizana ndi mlendo, chimasiyanitsa izo kwa yamasika ya munthu stateless si apembedzere dziko mtundu wake. Stateless munthu - munthu amene sangadalire kuyitana kwa kazembeyo.