Station "Bellingshausen": kufotokoza ndi malo

Russian siteshoni "Bellingshausen" - mmodzi wa outposts wotchuka ili pa Africa Arctic. Ndipotu, si Antarctica. Ndipotu, si m'munsi pa dziko lapansi. Ngakhale nyengo ankhanza, alendo kuno ku kukongola cha Africa chodabwitsa.

Ali m'munsi

Station "Bellingshausen" lili pa chilumba wotchedwa King George. Ndi mbali ya zilumba za South Mahatchi Islands. Tikumbukenso kuti m'munsi ili pafupi zisoti ayezi dziko lapansi. Ndi liwiro izi kuti agwiritse ntchito mabungwe ambiri kuyenda komanso apaulendo maganizo. Ndi m'mphepete mwa chilumba si sitima sitima anatumiza pachaka. Station "Bellingshausen", pamodzi ndi Chile m'munsi "Frei" amasangalala alendo.

An malo chodabwitsa kukaona, mungathe pa nyengo yofunda, amene kumatenga kuyambira chiyambi cha November mpaka kumapeto kwa March. Kumene, nyengo kuno si kwenikweni achisangalalo. Kutentha mu nyengo imeneyi osachepera 6 ° C pansi pa ziro. The kukopa chachikulu cha siteshoni ndiyo njira yokhayo Russian Orthodox Church mu Africa ozizira.

Khwelero mu mbiriyakale

Kumalo ozizira siteshoni "Bellingshausen" inamangidwa mu 1968. Idamangidwa ndi ziwalo za wina wa Soviet Arctic ulendo. Pa nthawi yomweyo malo ake sanasankhe mwangozi. King George Island ali wofatsa nyengo. Komanso, pali zokwanira wolemera nyama ndi zomera, lomwe ndi chidwi osati kwa asayansi, komanso alendo. Komanso alendo chisumbu mosavuta kuwafika Big Land. Wapafupi ndi Argentina. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti mosavuta ndipo popanda vuto kwambiri kukonza moyo la alendo ndiponso anthu a Maulendo chaka chonse.

Dziwani kuti "Bellingshausen" siteshoni inamangidwa mwezi umodzi basi. Pakati pa February 1968 ndipo pa maziko a mowirikiza pali anthu lero. Iye sanafunse konse kanthu.

Woyamba ndi Orthodox yekha inamangidwa mu 2004. Station "Bellingshausen" ili makilomita 15 kuchoka. Kapangidwe chinali paini Siberia. zomangamanga The likufanana chitsanzo cha akachisi wakale. Pamene Mpingo wakhala wansembe amene amakonda utumiki.

Islands nyengo

"Bellingshausen" siteshoni ili pachilumbachi, kumene nyengo sangathe kutchedwa Arctic. ofufuza ambiri otchedwa Nawonso achichepere ichi "achisangalalo." Ndipo izi zikhoza anafotokoza chifukwa chakuti apa kutentha konse akutsikira m'munsimu -7 ° C. Pa Africa chithunzi ichi kwambiri m'munsi pa -20 ° C. Antarctic siteshoni "Bellinsgauzen" akuimira chitsime mwa ayezi chipululu. Chilimwe sanaimbidwe monga pa dziko lapansi. Panthawi imeneyi, dziko lapansi ndiko kukhala mfulu kwathunthu kwa chipale chofewa kapu ndi kukula ndi lichens osiyana ndi ndere.

Dziwani kuti nthumwi zochepa za zomera za pachilumbachi ndi mtundu wa mtundu mdima. Ichi ndi chifukwa cha kuchuluka chochepa dzuwa.

Flora ndi zinyama chilumbacho

Chaka Antarctic siteshoni "Bellingshausen" amapereka moni kwa alendo ambiri. Nkhani yaikulu pa chilumbachi, chimene angathe kukopa alendo - ndi zapadera ndipo nthawi yomweyo chikhalidwe kwambiri. Apa kukula mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndere ndi lichens. Ndipo pa gombe mayiwe mukhoza kuwona mitundu ya algae.

The zomera za siteshoni ndi zochepa, koma chidwi chawo. Mderali moyo cormorants, skuas, terns, petrels, gulls ndi albatrosses. Nthawi zambiri apa pali chambiri pinnipeds. chidwi cha amakopeka zisindikizo ndi mikango, komanso mitundu yambiri ya zisindikizo.

Dziwani kuti kufupi ndi siteshoni ya moyo ndi kumalo ozizira okondedwa - Imperial, bulu, chinstrap ndi anyani Adélie.

Kumapeto kwa

Onani kukongola kwa chilumbachi ndi kukaona "Bellingshausen" siteshoni kungakhale pafupifupi aliyense. Imakhala pulogalamu chikhalidwe anthu apaulendo. pali zambiri bwato maulendo "Chipingausiku" m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Islands South Mahatchi ndi Mfumu George Island. Nthawi zina, malinga ankafika ndipo usiku kukhala m'mahema. Aliyense angathe kuona ndi m'madzi, kusambira madzi, kapena kupita ku mitima ya Antarctica.