TACHOWELLE ndipo m'malo mwake

Speedometer - ichi ndi chigawo chimodzi, akapanda ichi, palibe mtengo, galimoto imodzi. Ngati mungathe kudziwa thandizo la limagwirira uyu, galimoto ikuyenda pa liwiro aliwonse. Malinga ndi malamulo a pamsewu, galimoto ndi chinthu wosweka ndikoletsedwa pa galimoto. Lililonse dalaivala adziŵe m'malo katunduyo ndi kuzindikira vutoli. Choncho, tiyeni tione zimene chingwe speedometer, momwe ntchito ndi momwe m'malo.

mbali

Tikumbukenso kuti chinthu ichi ntchito okha speedometer makina. Anthu okonzekera magalimoto onse mpaka 90s lapansi. Pafupi ndi "ziro" za makina anayamba kukhazikitsa pakompyuta liwiro masensa. mtundu chingwe ndi amadalira mtundu wa chida limodzi. Ndi chinthu ichi mu gearbox lapansi. Speedometer chingwe (VAZ-2113 makamaka) limati kafukufuku kutsinde HIV ndi transmits mfundo za gulu chida. Choncho dalaivalayo angasankhe liwiro la galimoto mu nthawi yeniyeni.

chipangizo

chipangizo ilinso limagwirira ndi odometer. Ndi izo, inu mukhoza kuwerenga zambiri za galimoto mtunda. Galasi lakutsogolo pali mamba awiri. The pamwamba, ndi amene amathamanga zonse za makina, ndipo pansi - tsiku (mpaka zikwi makilomita). kuwerenga onse kuwerenga kuchokera chingwe. The speedometer ndi odometer mbali imodzi. Yomanga mchitidwe kumapereka lingaliro mofulumira misonkhano maginito. Chifukwa kasinthasintha wa maginito kukakamiza otaya mafunde zimakochezapo anapanga. Kudutsa koyilo, ndi mafunde kulenga maginito. Choncho, speedometer singano pa gulu chida wayamba kusuntha lonse lapansi. rotational mphamvu njila kwa nthaŵi zimene maginito imazungulira. Pamene review unit wa amafotokozera ndi monga chingwe speedometer, funso n'lakuti mmene muvi kugwa, ngati zida chiŵerengero pa migodi ya mabokosi osiyana? Ndi yosavuta. Mkati pali chinthu ka gearbox lapansi. Pa magalimoto kumbuyo-gudumu galimoto, iye amachita ntchito ya kutsinde sekondale. Udindo wa mivi lonse amadalira mphamvu ya m'munda maginito mu gearbox lapansi. Choncho dalaivala amalandira mfundo zolondola za mtunda ndi apano galimoto liwiro.

Kodi pali cholakwa chilichonse

Tikumbukenso kuti kuwerenga pa gulu chida (ngati ndi chinthu mawotchi) zingasiyane pang'ono leni. Koma nthawi zambiri, zolakwa si upambana peresenti asanu. Choncho, speedometer amakhudza kukula kwa mawilo, mbiri tayala ndi chiŵerengero zida (ngati galimoto ndi kumbuyo-gudumu galimoto). Pa ndendende magalimoto chomwechi kuchokera fakitale anayika milatho osiyana, ndi chiŵerengero wina zida (pafupifupi kwa 3,9 kwa 4.4 kuti Vaz tingachipeze powerenga). Choncho, opanga ambiri anayamba kusiya njira ya speedometer chingwe. Tsopano galimoto amagwiritsa ntchito kachipangizo amagetsi. cholakwa chake si upambana gawo limodzi. одну колодку с проводами). Ndipo m'malo izo ndi zosavuta (muyenera kusagwirizana ndi cholumikizira ndi mawaya).

The malfunctions zoyambirira

Amenewa mwatsatanetsatane ngati chingwe speedometer galimoto, yodziwika ndi kudalilika mkulu. Koma kuchotsa vuto ndi njira imeneyi si koyenera (makamaka luso lakale kwambiri). Choncho, pa ntchito mivi gulu chida mwina twitch kapena sakuchitapo kanthu kusintha mathamangidwe. Kodi kukhala imeneyi? Sikuti timafunika speedometer m'malo chingwe. chifukwa mwina banal kwambiri kumasula nati kuti secures ndi kutsinde kusintha kuyendetsa. Imeneyi, kuthandiza preroll speedometer, kapena kani, kuti kumangika kwa mtedza wa. Mu theka milandu vuto amachoka palokha. Koma pali kulephera kwambiri umene yekha kuthandiza kukonza speedometer kapena m'malo wathunthu. Kotero, iye amapita mpaka kutsinde pagalimoto. Amaswa. Vuto limodzi ndi kugogoda khalidwe. Muvi wasiya kusonyeza mfundo zolondola. Kodi mwina chifukwa zodabwitsazi? pagalimoto disconnection kumachitika chifukwa kukhalapo kwa Mankhwala oipitsa mkati mwake. Komanso, pali kusiyana otsutsana masika. Mulimonsemo m'pofunika m'malo speedometer chingwe (ngati ntchito ndi kumanga mtedza sititenga). Pansipa tidzamva mmene kusintha katunduyo ndi manja anu.

dismantling

Choyamba, muyenera kuchotsa limagwirira akale. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kusagwirizana adakwera zopezera galimoto ndi kuchotsa osachiritsika zoipa batire la. Kenako, kusagwirizana mchitidwe akale. Kodi kuchotsa speedometer chingwe ndi manja anu? Kuchita izi, inu muyenera kupeza malo limagwirira kugwirizana ndi kuchotsa ogwiritsa bawuti kuti atakhazikitsa izo. Kaya front- kapena kumbuyo-gudumu galimoto galimoto, mapeto a chingwe cha lili gearbox lapansi. Pakuti mayiko ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito dzenje yakanema. Choncho, unscrew ndi wononga ogwiritsa ndi kuchotsa clamping mtedza kuti zikugwirizana chingwe ku speedometer mu kanyumba. Kenako pitani ku gawo kuchotsa chachiwiri. Kuchotsa kwathunthu katunduyo, muyenera pang'ono disassemble pa galasi lakutsogolo. Kumbali n'zosiyana wachiwiri kutha chingwe kunja Tingafinye.
Pamene dismounting samalani kuwononga wosindikiza mphira gasket.

unsembe

Kodi kuika zinthu ndi zosiyana kuchotsa. Kuti tichite zimenezi, tiyenera kuika latsopano speedometer chingwe mwa gulu m'kanyumba ndi "kukoka" kuti ndimakokedwe. Yesetsani kukonza zinthu komanso kuika akale. Ngati izi galimoto kutsogolo galimoto, komwe kufala waikidwa mu injini chipinda, limagwirira wa amaika mumsewu mwa dzenje wapadera mu kugawa pakati pa kanyumba ndi "podkapotkoy". zisindikizo zonse mphira anaika mu malo ake. Malinga mtundu wa galimoto kungakhale mosiyanasiyana (koma Mulimonsemo osachepera awiri).

Malangizo

Kuchita ntchito ndi njira imeneyi, kulabadira mfundo zotsatirazi:

• Pamene kugula katunduyo latsopano onetsetsani kuti kutalika chingwe. Pa zitsanzo za yemweyo magalimoto kukula kwake zingasiyane. Asamve ntchito zinthu wamfupi kapena yaitali kuposa mtengo muyezo.
• Yovomereza kuti ntchito wosanjikiza mafuta izo kale inu kukhazikitsa latsopano speedometer chingwe. Izi kuteteza kulephera msanga wa limagwirira lapansi. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kumveka kapena zamatsenga "Nigrol".
• Pamene khazikitsa, kuikapo ngati chomera. Ndi zosavomerezeka kuti chingwe cha amakhudzana ndi mbali ikuyenda. Inu simungakhoze ntchito zingwe zopota zolimba pamene khazikitsa. Choncho mudzaona katundu pa maziko a chingwe, ndipo mofulumira akupita pansi ngakhale ndi wosanjikiza wabwino wa mafuta.

preroll speedometer

A mawu ochepa angakuuzeni za chipangizo monga "krutilki" chifukwa speedometer lapansi. Mchitidwe choopseza odometer. Izo zikugwirizana kudzera pa matenda cholumikizira OBD. chipangizo zina ndi wagawo ulamuliro ndi mphepo mtunda kuwerenga paokha. Pa mtima akhoza basi chinathandiza chipangizo. Mtunda kusintha osati pa gulu chida, koma midadada onse kulowererana. Kudziwa wakunyengeza mwa chipangizo chotero ndi zovuta. Amene ispol'uet zipangizo zimenezi? Iwo chagwiritsidwa galimoto khamu kuti "china chotulutsa" mafuta. Choncho, galimoto amayenda makilomita 100 ndipo zikuoneka kuthamanga 110. The mtengo pogwiritsa ndi 3.5 zikwi rubles pa gulu chida ndi kompyuta.

Kukonza kapena m'malo?

Ngati mukukayika zakuti, speedometer kukonza kapena m'malo chonse, muyenera khutu ku limagwirira mtengo. Pafupifupi mtengo si upambana rubles mazana awiri. Choncho, n'zomveka kuti m'malo katunduyo mu uthunthu wake. zida kukonza makamaka oyenera kuti si nthawi zonse zilipo.

kusintha

Kwa speedometer anali kulakwitsa kochepa, akatswiri amalangiza kusintha zina. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuyeza mtunda kuchokera damper kuti foloko zowalamulira. Chizindikiro ayenera ndi 86 (5) millimeters. Kenako kuyeza kusiyana pakati pa mapeto a damper ndi nsonga ya pachingwecho. Normal chizindikiro - 65 millimeters ndi malire a 5 mm. Ngati kuwerenga anu ndi osiyana ndi fakitale, kusintha kwamakokedwe mphamvu ya chingwecho ndi kiyi ntchito locknut. Mukhoza Kenako machitidwe a galimoto.

Pomaliza

Choncho tidadzatulukira mmene speedometer chingwe ndi momwe m'malo izo ndi manja awo. Monga mukuonera, ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri, popanda umene atakwera galimoto iliyonse osadziteteza. Pambuyo subjectively kudziwa liwiro la Sizotheka, makamaka ngati kuyendera khwalala lonse.