Zokopa alendo inbound latsopano la Russia: lingaliro, mavuto ndi chiyembekezo

Inbound zokopa alendo - ulendo bungwe mlendo, alendo yachilendo.

"Lokongola Russian Manor kapena wonyong'onya Siberia - alendo yachilendo samudziwa Russia" - bondo akatswiri a makampani zokopa alendo. Izi, kumene, salankhulanso za chinyengo cha anthu ena akunja kumaliseche: latsopano la Russia umabala kuyenda mu misewu, ndipo kudyetsedwa ndi mikono Russian. Izi ndi rudiment wa zoimira Russia Koma ngati maganizo kwa zaka khumi ndi zisanu mu dziko, palibe chasintha m'munda wa ntchito zokopa alendo. zokopa alendo inbound latsopano la Russia ayenera ukasintha kusintha mudaweruza imvera njira woyenera kuti chitukuko cha maulendo latsopano.

maganizo

N'chimodzimodzi ndi lingaliro la "zokopa alendo inbound" ndi mawu akuti "Zofika". Mu dongosolo ili zida zawo za Kukwezeleza malonda zokopa alendo, koma si monga kuyambira pa mbali lamkati. malonda Market zokopa alendo zikuphatikizapo malo kapena chidziwitso-ulendowu.

alendo umayenda

chiwerengero cha akapita ku Russia anakula mosathamanga wabwino mpaka 2014. Kenaka ndi kuchepa kuti amagwirizana ndi kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha alendo chifukwa akuchuluka za bizinesi ubale yachilendo. Koma mu 2015 ndi inflow anthu apaulendo atachitidwa pang'ono. Rosstat amapereka mphamvu kutsatira kukula kwa alendo omwe anasonyeza "zokopa alendo" ngati cholinga cha ulendo wake wopita ku Russia:

• 2011 - 2.335.977 anthu;
• 2012 - 2.570.469 anthu;
• 2013 - 2664782 munthu;
• 2014 - 2.583.079 anthu;
• 2015 - 3 miliyoni alendo.

Pafupifupi zaka zitatu zapitazo, Rosstat wakhala ankamuona ngati alendo Russia ndi chiwembu wosinthika, kuti wadutsa dongosolo mlandu anayamba ndi Tourism Organization World ntchito ndi m'mayiko onse. Alendo - munthu amene anabwera Russia ndalama. Mu dongosolo ili, kale mu 2015 zinali zotheka kulankhula kwa pafupifupi mamiliyoni atatu alendo. Mu 2016 ananenanso mphamvu positive.

Kodi atagwira otaya akapita ku Russia

Akatswiri Travel makampani kuti alendo yachilendo Sichinatsitsidwe utachepa, koma anayamba muziganizira ndalama ndi zambiri kusankha njira kuti kusankha ntchito. Akatswiri otchedwa zinthu kulepheretsa chitukuko cha zokopa alendo inbound ku Russia:

• osakwanira kukula kwa utumiki wa m'mayiko mpweya;
• zoletsa chitupa cha visa chikapezeka;
• nkhani chitetezo;
• mtengo phukusi alendo;
• mlingo wochepa wa utumiki;
• zomangamanga osauka;
• kumangika policy yachilendo;
• mudziwe osakwanira za holide Russia.

zinthu zabwino

Vuto zokopa alendo inbound akadali kusintha. Lero, mtundu uwu kuyenda imatengedwa kuti azimuth, ndipo akatswiri makampani zokopa alendo kulimbikitsa mwayi wa Russia alendo m'dziko. Kunena ubwino zoonekeratu zokopa alendo, kubweretsa ndalama mwachindunji, komanso ntchito mu nzika za boma. Komanso, otaya azilandira alendo kumapangitsa chitukuko cha zomangamanga alendo a msika.

The mpata ndi zokopa alendo inbound zokhudza:

• kumayambiriro kwa ntchito chitupa cha visa chikapezeka boma;
• kubwera kwa apolisi alendo ;
• zomangamanga chitukuko osati likulu komanso m'madera;
• chilengedwe cha alendo dziko kwagona NTO Pitani Russia mu maiko osiyanasiyana a dziko kuimira zambiri fano za Russia.

zodutsa otchuka

Soviet alendo kampani "Intourist" mu Mipingo ya, anapatsidwa makhalidwe a zokopa alendo, zachitika maulendo zana, kusangalala ndi chidwi la alendo yachilendo.

• Moscow - St. Petersburg.
• Moscow - Russia a Golden mphete.
• Trans-Siberia Express.
• Tiyi Road.
• Great Volga Route.
• Mtsinje cruises.

Gulu la ntchito ulendo inbound zokopa alendo lero mpaka kutsitsimutsa malo awa, koma mpaka ankati mankhwala analimbikitsa yekha zokopa alendo. Travel mwayi zigawo ankaimira mwachilungamo mouma, awiri okha peresenti.

njira zokopa alendo

Moscow ndi St. Petersburg sangathenso kukhala malo okha kukopeka alendo, kuphatikizapo chifukwa chosowa zomangamanga nthawi zambiri akusowa, kapena matikiti basi kuti zinthu zochititsa chidwi. akatswiri alendo msika kupereka:

1. Kukhala njira yatsopano mapangidwe kopita alendo. Mwachitsanzo, Moscow kapena St. Petersburg monga mzinda waukulu ndi kuzindikira poyambira pa njira; zina - kusamukira ku madera ena.
2. Pangani maulendo chikuni latsopano kuti kuphatikiza zigawo. Mwachitsanzo, "Russian Silver mkanda". malangizo Izi zikuphatikizapo nkhani khumi ethnographic, chikhalidwe ndi mbiri yakale mfundo.
3. Pangani umodzi zonse kunachitika zipata zokopa alendo Russia, kaphatikizidwe limapereka onse ochokera kwina.

Mu malamulo mtundu zokopa alendo

zokopa alendo Modern msika osati amapereka maulendo ndi gulu, komanso Zopangidwa njira malingana kopita kwawo. Nkhaniyi kwambiri kusintha, chidwi kwambiri ali alendo. utuluke alendo zosiyana ndi ovuta zokopa alendo Sitiyenera kuiŵala. Russia zingatenge ntchito atawalamula, kulenga kwa malo chikhalidwe ndi masoka a zopangidwa, kuwadzaza ndi zithunzi za mankhwala zokopa alendo. Alendo salemekeza malire chitaganya, iwo anabwera chifukwa cha chinthu.

Kuwonjezera m'madera matauni alendo akhoza kutsegula Baikal, Siberia ndi Kamchatka; wotchuka wolemekezeka mchere nsomba ndi nkhokwe chikhalidwe. Makampani zokopa alendo amakhulupirira kuti lero pali zinthu yabwino kwa Kukwezeleza Russia kunja.

Kodi mu alendo Russian woyendayenda

Russia ndi pakati pa khumi m'mayiko ambiri anafika mu dziko, koma lags utsalira France, ndi US, Spain ndi Turkey. Ndi chiwerengero cha alendo kubwera ku Russia, mtsogoleri China.

alendo zakunja Russia:

• EU - Makumi asanu peresenti;
• Asia - makumi atatu peresenti (China - makumi atatu peresenti);
• Asia ndi Australia - awiri peresenti;
• CIS - peresenti asanu;
• Middle East - peresenti khumi ndi ziwiri;
• US - peresenti khumi.

Tourism Iran ndi India kuwonjezeka chidwi nzika mu Russia. Zofuna njira ya Russia mu gawo la ntchito zokopa alendo umalimbana Iran, India ndi Vietnam.

Revenue kwa alendo yachilendo

The Tourism Organization World limafalitsa deta pachaka pa mayiko ndalama zokopa alendo inbound. Akusonyeza kuti Russia patsogolo pa dziko ang'onoang'ono kukula. Ndipo ena zambiri zovuta kuposa boma latsopano la Russia:

• USA - madola mazana awiri ndi biliyoni anayi;
• Germany - othandiza madola makumi asanu biliyoni;
• France - pafupifupi makumi asanu biliyoni madola;
• Spain - makumi asanu ndi biliyoni theka madola;
• Russia - eyiti biliyoni theka madola;
• China - madola zana ndi biliyoni khumi ndi inayi;
• South Africa - pang'ono madola oposa biliyoni ndi atatu;
• New Zealand - pafupifupi biliyoni naini dollars.

alendo Russian amacheza kanayi kuposa alendo Russia. Mpikisano ndi maiko amene akhala anazindikira ubwino zokopa alendo, pangafunike kuonjezera ndalama mu gawo lino.

misika Regional alendo yachilendo

Kupereka kukhala inbound zokopa alendo kunja zigawo matauni, akatswiri zokopa alendo kunena kulephera kwa nzika kupereka nchito zabwino kwa alendo yachilendo. Izi akugwira ntchito osati chitukuko cha njira, komanso mfundo zofunika. zokopa alendo Regional ayenera wodzilemekeza ndi ndodo - makamaka atsogoleri amene amadziwa osachepera English.

Lero, mu nkhani imene wokongola kwa alendo n'kovuta kupeza zakudya nzeru, kapena timabuku hotelo mlendo.

M'madera ena alendo zambiri yachilendo

The gawo la alendo mu mahotela Russian ndi maperesenti oposa khumi, mwachitsanzo. E. About sikisi miliyoni. Komabe, kuchuluka kwa alendo mzinda ndi m'goli. Anthu oposa theka moyo mu Moscow - peresenti Makumi asanu chiwerengero cha alendo, pang'ono kuposa anthu mamilioni awiri. The gawo la alendo St. Petersburg - Makumi atatu peresenti ya chiwerengero cha alendo, oposa miliyoni. Modabwitsa, chiwerengero cha alendo yachilendo si nthawi zonse njila kwa otaya mkati alendo.

Zigawo chidwi kwa alendo

Ngati Tikayerekeza ntchito ya zokopa alendo m'banja, zimaonekera motere:

• Primor: Russia - 813 511 alendo - 145.483;
• Irkutsk chigawo: Russia - 848.572 alendo - 124.901;
• Sverdlovsk chigawo: Russia - 1.079.998 alendo - 79 997;
• Tatarstan: ku Russia - 1.680.475 alendo - 101 980;
• Vladimir chigawo: Russia - 535 alendo - 88 845;
• Yaroslavl chigawo: Russia - 633.984 alendo - 48.845.

Zida kukopa manambala la alendo

Kuonjezera otaya alendo zimakhudza hotelo otukuka zomangamanga, ndege zamakono Kukwezeleza yogwira umafuna mayiko alendo, kuphatikizapo nthawi ya zochitika zazikulu dziko.

Mu 2018 mwambo umenewu adzakhala World Cup, zimafunika Russian. Ndipo kale mu magawo a pokonzekera imayambira kulimbikitsa zokopa alendo la dzikolo.

Games udzachitike mu mabwalo khumi ndi mizinda khumi Russian. Malinga ndi akatswiri, ndi FIFA World Cup angathe kukopa kwa pafupifupi 1.5 miliyoni alendo, kuphatikizapo kupyolera chitupa cha visa chikapezeka-free kulowa pa pasipoti mndandanda fani ndi FIFA. Aliyense alendo lizikhala mu Russia pa avareji ndalama chikwi.

Akatswiri kukhala mu malo alendo amaudindo dziko NTO Pitani Russia anagwira mndandanda wa ulaliki za dziko, alendo zikukwaniritsidwa mapulogalamu kuzindikira mwayi zokopa alendo ku Russia. Championship likubweretsa mavuto atsopano ntchito zokopa alendo, ichi ndi mwayi wapadera kulankhula za mizinda ya ku Russia ndi kupanga alendo olengeza m'dziko lonselo.

Ku Baltic ku zilumba Kuril, kuchokera kozizira ku Caucasus mapiri

Pa zokopa alendo Russian mu mdima ayi alendo yekha. Makamaka Russia okha kudziwa za malo wodziwika bwino alendo, osadziwa zingati mu Russia malo kumene analanda mzimu:

• phanga Kungur m'dera Perm - 148 kudzera migodi choimirira.
• Valley lotuses pa Volga.
• bunker Stalin ku Samara - 12 Pansi, ndi chikepicho.
• Kuvina Forest ndi njira zachilengedwe.
• Kargopol - mzinda wakale, chokongoletsedwa ndi 11 woyera-mwala akachisi.
• Olowa mzinda Mologa 32 Km from Rybinsk.
• Volcano Alaid Atlasova pa chilumba.
• Wrangel Island - chikhalidwe malo, kumene zinayi dazeni zomera ndi nyama pena paliponse.
• Kapova phanga - 200 zithunzi za anthu akale.
• Champ Island miyala chonse.
• Whale Alley mu Chukotka - akale Eskimo opatulika.
• Mizati weathering mu Komi.
• Chara Sands ndi zitunda za mumchenga mpaka mamita 25.
• World Ocean Museum mu Kaliningrad.

Pa zaka zitatu zapitazi, zoweta msika zokopa alendo zasintha kwambiri: anapanga alendo kagawo kakang'ono, kudziwa osewera chifungulo cha ntchito zokopa alendo m'madera pali zatsopano zokopa alendo. Zoweta ndi inbound zokopa alendo tingathe kukulitsa mbali imodzi pa zomangamanga chimodzimodzi, koma iwo liziyang'ana pa apaulendo osiyana - zoweta ndi achilendo. Izi imakhudzanso maulendo ayi, akatswiri amanena, ndi ovuta zokopa alendo, monga chinenero cha zinthu ndi ntchito chitupa cha visa chikapezeka boma. zinthu zina kulimbikitsa malonda Russian zokopa alendo, monga kuonetsetsa chitetezo ndi chilimbikitso cha magalimoto galimotolo ndi N'chofunikanso ogula la osiyanasiyana ntchito zoperekedwa kwa apaulendo padziko lonse.